Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/17 10:51

From version 136.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2024/02/08 10:28
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240208102804-1.png", version {1}
To version 181.1
edited by Mengting Qiu
on 2024/08/28 14:37
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.ting
Content
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22 22  To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to:
23 23  
24 24  1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone)
25 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor
26 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>)
25 +1. Power Off End Node ( See below for the power off/on position)
26 +1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor. ( See below for direction)
27 +1. Power On End Node
28 +1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>), example AT+APN=iot.1nce.net
27 27  
30 +[[image:image-20240208102804-1.png||height="286" width="696"]]
31 +
28 28  [[image:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]]
29 29  
30 30  After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network .
... ... @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
36 36  |(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:474px" %)(((
37 37  **[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]**
38 38  
39 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands
40 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %)
43 +Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, UK, US Virgin Islands
44 +)))|(% style="width:135px" %)UK: Band20
41 41  |(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %)
42 42  |(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %)
43 43  
... ... @@ -44,13 +44,12 @@
44 44  == 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time ==
45 45  
46 46  
47 -BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show Signal Strenght:99. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster.
51 +BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show **Signal Strenght:99**. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster.
48 48  
49 49  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND?       **(%%) ~/~/ Check what is the current used frequency band
50 -
51 51  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND=1,4    **(%%) ~/~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4
52 -
53 53  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Europe General**(%%) **AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ** ~/~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20
56 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Global General**(%%) : **AT+QBAND=10,8,20,28,2,4,12,13,66,85,5**
54 54  
55 55  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Verizon**(%%)** ** AT+QBAND=1,13
56 56  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT&T**(%%)           AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2
... ... @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
59 59  
60 60  After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG=0 **(%%) to check which band is actually in used.
61 61  
65 +By default, device will search network for 5 minutes. User can set the time to 10 minutes by (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CSQTIME=10 **(%%)so it can search longer.
62 62  
63 63  See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]**
64 64  
... ... @@ -90,8 +90,6 @@
90 90  
91 91  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601**  (%%) ~/~/  Set UDP server address and port
92 92  
93 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1**    (%%) ~/~/  If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
94 -
95 95  [[image:image-20230802112413-2.png]]
96 96  
97 97  
... ... @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@
282 282  
283 283  ==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ====
284 284  
287 +
285 285  (% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake.
286 286  
287 287  [[image:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453" width="952"]]
... ... @@ -308,6 +308,7 @@
308 308  
309 309  ==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ====
310 310  
314 +
311 311  Users can use their phones or computers to scan QR codes to obtain device data information.
312 312  
313 313  [[image:image-20230808170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]]
... ... @@ -317,46 +317,57 @@
317 317  
318 318  ==== 3.4.2.2 Claim Device to User Account ====
319 319  
324 +
320 320  By Default, the device is registered in Dragino's DataCake Account. User can Claim it to his account.
321 321  
322 322  
323 -
324 324  === 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoder in DataCake ( don't use the template in DataCake) ===
325 325  
326 -**Step1:Add a device**
327 327  
331 +**Step1: Add a device**
332 +
328 328  [[image:image-20240129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]
329 329  
330 -**Step2:Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device**
331 331  
336 +**Step2: Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device**
337 +
332 332  [[image:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]]
333 333  
334 -**Step3:Choose to create a new device**
335 335  
341 +**Step3: Choose to create a new device**
342 +
336 336  [[image:image-20240129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]
337 337  
338 -**Step4:Fill in the device ID of your NB device**
339 339  
346 +**Step4: Fill in the device ID of your NB device**
347 +
340 340  [[image:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378" width="651"]]
341 341  
342 -**Step5:Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device**
343 343  
351 +**Step5: Please select your device plan according to your needs and complete the creation of the device**
352 +
344 344  [[image:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]
345 345  
346 -**Step6:Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.**
347 347  
348 -**Decoder location:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]
356 +**Step6: Please add the decoder at the payload decoder of the device configuration.**
349 349  
358 +**Decoder location: **[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]
359 +
360 +**Due to version update, please use the following decoder for the new version firmware:**
361 +[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB_New_Version]]
362 +
350 350  [[image:image-20240129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]]
351 351  
352 352  [[image:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]
353 353  
354 -**Step6:Add the output of the decoder as a field**
355 355  
368 +**Step7: Add the output of the decoder as a field**
369 +
356 356  [[image:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]
357 357  
358 -**Step7:Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard**
359 359  
373 +**Step8: Customize the dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard**
374 +
360 360  [[image:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]]
361 361  
362 362  [[image:image-20240129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]
... ... @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@
366 366  
367 367  === 3.4.4 For device have not configured to connect to DataCake ===
368 368  
384 +
369 369  (% class="lead" %)
370 370  Use AT command for connecting to DataCake
371 371  
... ... @@ -525,11 +525,88 @@
525 525  [[image:image-20230802112413-43.png||height="407" width="825"]]
526 526  
527 527  
528 -== 3.7 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) ==
544 +== 3.7 ThingsBoard.Cloud (via COAP) ==
529 529  
530 -=== 3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials ===
546 +=== 3.7.1 Configure ThingsBoard ===
531 531  
548 +==== 3.7.1.1 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ====
532 532  
550 +
551 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter**
552 +
553 +The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported.
554 +
555 +To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) -> (% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%) page and click (% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“COAP Uplink Converter”**(%%) and select type (% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.
556 +
557 +[[image:image-20240729141300-1.png||height="552" width="1115"]]
558 +
559 +
560 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter**
561 +
562 +The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external COAP broker.
563 +
564 +[[image:image-20240729142505-3.png||height="507" width="1023"]]
565 +
566 +
567 +==== 3.7.1.2 COAP Integration Setup ====
568 +
569 +
570 +Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“CoAP Integration”**(%%), select type **COAP    **(% style="color:blue" %);
571 +
572 +[[image:image-20240729144058-4.png||height="506" width="1021"]]
573 +
574 +
575 +The next steps is to add the recently created uplink converters;
576 +
577 +[[image:image-20240729150142-5.png||height="507" width="1023"]]
578 +
579 +
580 +==== 3.7.1.3 Add COAP Integration ====
581 +
582 +
583 +==== [[image:image-20240729161543-9.png||height="500" width="1009"]] ====
584 +
585 +
586 +=== 3.7.2 Node Configuration(Example: Connecting to the Thingsboard platform) ===
587 +
588 +==== 3.7.2.1 Instruction Description ====
589 +
590 +
591 +* AT+PRO=1,0(HEX format uplink)  &AT+PRO=1,5(JSON format uplink)
592 +* AT+SERVADDR=COAP Server Address,5683
593 +
594 +Example: AT+SERVADDR=int.thingsboard.cloud,5683(The address is automatically generated when the COAP integration is created)
595 +
596 +[[image:image-20240729172305-12.png||height="361" width="624"]]
597 +
598 +Note:The port for the COAP protocol has been fixed to 5683
599 +
600 +
601 +* AT+URL1=11,(% style="color:red" %)**character length**(%%),"Needs to be consistent with the CoAP endpoint URL in the platform"
602 +
603 +If the module used is (% style="color:red" %)**BC660K, only one **(%%)URL directive needs to be configured,
604 +
605 +e.g.
606 +
607 +* AT+URL1=11,38, "i/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858"
608 +
609 +[[image:image-20240729172415-13.png||height="401" width="694"]]
610 +
611 +If you are using a (% style="color:red" %)**BG95-M2**(%%) module, you need to configure (% style="color:red" %)**TWO**(%%) URL commands,
612 +
613 +e.g.
614 +
615 +* AT+URL1=11, "i";  
616 +* AT+URL2=11,"/faaaa241f-af4a-b780-4468-c671bb574858"
617 +
618 +[[image:image-20240729172500-14.png||height="403" width="700"]]
619 +
620 +
621 +== 3.8 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) ==
622 +
623 +=== 3.8.1 Create device & Get Credentials ===
624 +
625 +
533 533  We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first.
534 534  
535 535  [[image:image-20230802112413-44.png]]
... ... @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@
578 578  
579 579  * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”**
580 580  
581 -=== 3.7.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
674 +=== 3.8.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx ===
582 582  
583 583  
584 584  [[image:image-20230802112413-52.png]]
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594 594  [[image:image-20230808105329-3.png]]
595 595  
596 596  
597 -=== 3.7.3 tago data ===
690 +=== 3.8.3 tago data ===
598 598  
599 599  
600 600  [[image:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]]
... ... @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@
602 602  [[image:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184" width="696"]]
603 603  
604 604  
605 -== 3.8 TCP Connection ==
698 +== 3.9 TCP Connection ==
606 606  
607 607  
608 608  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
... ... @@ -623,10 +623,62 @@
623 623  [[image:image-20230807233631-2.png]]
624 624  
625 625  
626 -= 4. FAQ =
719 +== 3.10 AWS Connection ==
627 627  
628 -== 4.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
629 629  
722 +Users can refer to [[Dragino NB device connection to AWS platform instructions>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Dragino%20NB%20device%20connection%20to%20AWS%20platform%20instructions/#H1.LogintotheplatformandfindIoTcore]]
723 +
724 +
725 += 4. MQTT/UDP/TCP downlink =
726 +
727 +== 4.1 MQTT (via MQTT.fx) ==
728 +
729 +
730 +Configure MQTT connections properly and send downlink commands to configure nodes through the Publish function of MQTT.fx//.//
731 +
732 +**1.** Configure node MQTT connection (via MQTT.fx):
733 +
734 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
735 +
736 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%)~/~/ hex format or json format
737 +
738 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=User Defined**
739 +
740 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=User Defined**
741 +
742 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined**
743 +
744 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<device name> or User Defined**
745 +
746 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=8.217.91.207,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set MQTT server address and port
747 +
748 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: To uplink and downlink via MQTT.fx, we need set the publish topic and subscribe topic different, for example: AT+SUBTOPIC=SE01_SUB & AT+PUBTOPIC=SE01_PUB.**
749 +
750 +[[image:image-20240417180145-2.png||height="434" width="587"]][[image:image-20240417180737-3.png||height="431" width="584"]]
751 +
752 +
753 +**2. **When the node uplink packets, we can observe the data in MQTT.fx.
754 +
755 +[[image:image-20240418144337-1.png||height="709" width="802"]]
756 +
757 +**3. **The downlink command can be successfully sent only when the downlink port is open.
758 +
759 + The downlink port is opened for about 3 seconds after uplink packets are sent.
760 +
761 + Therefore, when we see the node uplink packets in the **Subscribe** window, we need to immediately switch to the **publish** window to publish the **hex format** command.
762 +
763 +[[image:image-20240418150435-3.png||height="582" width="659"]]
764 +
765 +[[image:image-20240418150932-4.png||height="492" width="1061"]]
766 +
767 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Users can edit the hex command in advance. When the node uplink, directly click the publish button several times to increase the success rate of command configuration.**
768 +
769 +
770 += 5. FAQ =
771 +
772 +== 5.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? ==
773 +
774 +
630 630  The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them
631 631  
632 632  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]]
... ... @@ -639,12 +639,23 @@
639 639  1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
640 640  1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/  The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
641 641  1*. **AT+TDC=7200**  ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours.
642 -1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn;t lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost.
787 +1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn't lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost.
643 643  
644 -= 5. Trouble Shooting: =
789 +== 5.2 Why the uplink JSON format is not standard? ==
645 645  
646 -== 5.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
647 647  
792 +The json format in uplink packet is not standard Json format. Below is the example. This is to make the payload as short as possible, due to NB-IoT transmit limition, a standard Json is not able to include 32 sets of sensors data with timestamp.
793 +
794 +The firmware version released after 2024, Mar will use change back to use Json format. Detail please check changelog.
795 +
796 +[[image:image-20240229233154-1.png]]
797 +
798 +
799 += 6. Trouble Shooting: =
800 +
801 +== 6.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. ==
802 +
803 +
648 648  There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate.
649 649  
650 650  If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31)
... ... @@ -669,8 +669,9 @@
669 669  If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check.
670 670  
671 671  
672 -== 5.2 NBIOT did not respond issue. ==
828 +== 6.2 Issue: "NBIOT did not respond" ==
673 673  
830 +
674 674  (% class="box errormessage" %)
675 675  (((
676 676  11:24:22.397 [44596]NBIOT did not respond.
... ... @@ -694,3 +694,198 @@
694 694  4) push reset button.
695 695  
696 696  [[image:image-20240208001740-1.png]]
854 +
855 +
856 +== 6.3 Issue: "Failed to readI MSI number" ==
857 +
858 +
859 +(% class="box errormessage" %)
860 +(((
861 +[18170]Failed to read IMSI:1umber.
862 +[20109]Failed to read IMSI numoer.
863 +[22048]Failed to read IMSI number.
864 +[29842lRestart the module...
865 +)))
866 +
867 +Make sure that the SIM card is insert in correct direction and device is power off/on during insert. Here is reference link: [[Insert SIM Card>>||anchor="H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork"]].
868 +
869 +
870 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.4 Why sometime the AT Command is slow in reponse?(%%) ==
871 +
872 +
873 +When the MCU is communicating with the NB-IoT module, the MCU response of AT Command will become slower, it might takes several seconds to response.
874 +
875 +[[image:image-20240226111928-1.png]]
876 +
877 +
878 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.5 What is the Downlink Command by the NB device?(%%) ==
879 +
880 +(% data-sider-select-id="bb6e9353-0c3f-473c-938d-4b416c9a03e6" %)
881 +=== UDP: ===
882 +
883 +(% data-sider-select-id="14a4790e-7faa-4508-a4dd-7605a53f1cb3" %)
884 +Its downlink command is the same as the AT command, but brackets are required.
885 +Example:
886 +
887 +{AT+TDC=300}
888 +
889 +
890 +(% data-sider-select-id="90b80f1a-e924-4c8a-afc5-4429e019a657" %)
891 +=== MQTT: ===
892 +
893 +Json:
894 +
895 +The Json format in MQTT mode needs to be configured with all commands.
896 +If you have configurations that need to be changed, please change them in the template below.
897 +Template:
898 +
899 +{
900 +"AT+SERVADDR":"119.91.62.30,1882",
901 +"AT+CLIENT":"JwcXKjQBNhQ2JykDDAA5Ahs",
902 +"AT+UNAME":"usenamedragino",
903 +"AT+PWD":"passworddragino",
904 +"AT+PUBTOPIC":"123",
905 +"AT+SUBTOPIC":"321",
906 +"AT+TDC":"7200",
907 +"AT+INTMOD":"0",
908 +"AT+APN":"NULL",
909 +"AT+5VT":"0",
910 +"AT+PRO":"3,5",
911 +"AT+TR":"900",
912 +"AT+NOUD":"0",
913 +"AT+CSQTIME":"5",
914 +"AT+DNSTIMER":"0",
915 +"AT+TLSMOD":"0,0",
916 +"AT+MQOS":"0",
917 +"AT+TEMPALARM1":"0",
918 +"AT+TEMPALARM2":"10",
919 +"AT+TEMPALARM3":"0"
920 +}
921 +
922 +Hex:
923 +
924 +MQTT's hex format. Since many commands need to support strings, only a few commands are supported.
925 +
926 +The supported commands are consistent with LoRaWAN's hex commands.
927 +Please refer to the following link to obtain the hex format:
928 +
929 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
930 +
931 +
932 +== (% data-sider-select-id="765eceff-93b1-40ee-800b-b7b7d022ef8a" %)6.6 How to obtain device logs?(%%) ==
933 +
934 +
935 +* **AT Command: AT** **+GETLOG**
936 +
937 +This command can be used to query upstream logs of data packets.
938 +
939 +[[image:image-20240701114700-1.png]]
940 +
941 +
942 +== 6.7 How to find the AT Command Password if lost? ==
943 +
944 +
945 +== 6.7.1. Why can't the password access AT command after upgrade(-NB)? ==
946 +
947 +
948 +Because the new version of -NB firmware has updated the factory reset function, users can choose to restore all parameters to factory Settings, or keep the password to restore the rest of the parameters to factory Settings.
949 +
950 +This update changes the password address of the firmware, so the password will be invalid after the customer upgrades from the old version of firmware (without FDR1 function) to the new version of firmware (with FDR1 function).
951 +
952 +Two different restore factory Settings configurations.
953 +
954 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:**
955 +
956 +* (% style="color:#037691; font-weight:bold" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)**       **~/~/ Reset Parameters to Factory Default.
957 +* (% style="color:#037691; font-weight:bold" %)**AT+FDR1**(%%)**     **~/~/ Reset parameters to factory default values except for passwords.(new)
958 +
959 +== 6.7.2 Version Confirmation ==
960 +
961 +
962 +We are now dividing the **old firmware**(without FDR1 function) with the **new firmware**(with FDR1 function) by whether it contains FDR1 functionality. Please refer to the table:
963 +
964 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
965 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:210px" %)**General Model**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:150px" %)(((
966 +**Firmware version**
967 +
968 +**(without FDR1 function)**
969 +)))|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:150px" %)(((
970 +**Firmware version**
971 +
972 +**(with FDR1 function)**
973 +)))
974 +|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
975 +CPL03-NB, S31-NB, SN50V3-NB, TS01-NB, D20-NB, DS03A-NB, DDS04-NB, DDS45-NB, DDS20-NB, DDS75-NB, LDS12-NB, LDS40-NB, LMS01-NB, MDS120-NB,  MDS200-NB, SE01-NB, SPH01-NB;
976 +)))|(% style="width:150px" %)Before V1.2.1|(% style="width:150px" %)After V1.2.1 (including V1.2.1)
977 +|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
978 +WL03A-NB, SDI-12-NB;
979 +)))|(% style="width:150px" %)Before V1.0.2|(% style="width:150px" %)(((
980 +After V1.0.8 (including V1.0.2)
981 +)))
982 +|(% style="width:210px" %)(((
983 +SW3L-NB, PS-NB;
984 +)))|(% style="width:150px" %)Before V1.0.5|(% style="width:150px" %)(((
985 +After V1.0.5 (including V1.0.5)
986 +)))
987 +|(% style="width:210px" %)RS485-NB|(% style="width:150px" %)Before V1.0.8|(% style="width:150px" %)After V1.0.8 (including V1.0.8)
988 +
989 +
990 +== 6.7.3 UART connection and firmware update methods ==
991 +
992 +
993 +Users can query passwords only using the UART interface via the STM32CubeProgrammer.
994 +
995 +See **[[UART Connection>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H2.3UARTConnectionforSN50v3basemotherboard]]**.
996 +
997 +update firmware through UART TTL interface :** [[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART_Access_for_NB_ST_BC660K-GL/#H4.2UpdateFirmware28Assumethedevicealreadyhaveabootloader29]]**.
998 +
999 +
1000 +== 6.7.4 query the password via STM32CubeProgrammer ==
1001 +
1002 +
1003 +Users can use the password address to query the password through STM32CubeProgrammer.
1004 +
1005 +* The password address for old firmware(without FDR1 function) : **0x08019000**
1006 +* The password address for new firmware(with FDR1 function) : **0x08025D00**
1007 +
1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: The password can only be queried after the firmware is run once.**
1009 +
1010 +
1011 +**Procedure for querying the password(old firmware):**
1012 +
1013 +* After the firmware upgrade is complete, switch back to the **FLASH** and reset the node to **run the firmware once**.
1014 +* Then place the switch at the **ISP** and connect to the STM32CubeProgrammer (same as when burning the firmware).
1015 +* Click "Device memory", enter **0x08019000** in "Address", and click "Read"
1016 +* Find the 0x08019000 address field and then read the current password as shown in the screenshot below.
1017 +
1018 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Why%20can%27t%20the%20password%20access%20AT%20command%20after%20upgrade%28-NB%29%3F/WebHome/image-20240827171901-3.png?width=912&height=528&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240827171901-3.png"]]
1019 +
1020 +
1021 +**Procedure for querying the password(new firmware):**
1022 +
1023 +Refer to [[the old and new firmware division>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Why%20can%27t%20the%20password%20access%20AT%20command%20after%20upgrade%28-NB%29%3F/#H3.A0VersionConfirmation]] above, and run the firmware first after updating the firmware.
1024 +
1025 +* After the firmware upgrade is complete, switch back to the **FLASH** and reset the node to **run the new firmware once**.
1026 +* Then place the switch at the **ISP** and connect to the STM32CubeProgrammer (same as when burning the firmware).
1027 +* Click "Device memory", enter **0x08025D00** in "Address", and click "Read"
1028 +* Find the 0x08025D00 address field and then read the current password as shown in the screenshot below.
1029 +
1030 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Why%20can%27t%20the%20password%20access%20AT%20command%20after%20upgrade%28-NB%29%3F/WebHome/image-20240827180414-1.png?width=910&height=527&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240827180414-1.png"]]
1031 +
1032 +
1033 +
1034 +== 6.7.5. Special case ==
1035 +
1036 +
1037 +If the user has never changed the password manually, the user cannot find the valid password through the above two password addresses. In this case, the valid password is still the original password on the node box label (**AT+PIN**).
1038 +
1039 +Invalid query screenshot example:
1040 +
1041 +
1042 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Why%20can%27t%20the%20password%20access%20AT%20command%20after%20upgrade%28-NB%29%3F/WebHome/image-20240827181447-4.png?width=889&height=519&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240827181447-4.png"]]
1043 +
1044 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Why%20can%27t%20the%20password%20access%20AT%20command%20after%20upgrade%28-NB%29%3F/WebHome/image-20240827181431-3.png?width=892&height=515&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240827181431-3.png"]]
1045 +
1046 +
1047 +
1048 +
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