Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/07/23 16:27
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,13 +11,3 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents:" %) 2 -**Table of Contents:** 3 - 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 11 = 1. The use of this guideline = 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -14,200 +14,143 @@ 14 14 This configure instruction is for Dragino NB-IoT models with -NB or -NS suffix, for example DDS75-NB. These models use the same NB-IoT Module **[[BC660K-GL>>https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bc660k-gl-nb2]]** and has the same software structure. The have the same configure instruction to different IoT servers. Use can follow the instruction here to see how to configure to connect to those servers. 15 15 16 16 17 -= 2. AttachNetwork =7 += 2. Network Connection = 18 18 19 -== 2.1 General Configure to attach network == 20 20 21 - 22 -To attache NB-IoT sensors to NB-IoT Network, You need to: 23 - 24 -1. Get a NB-IoT SIM card from Service Provider. (Not the same as the SIM card we use in mobile phone) 25 -1. Insert the SIM card to Sensor 26 -1. [[Configure APN>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20configure%20APN%20in%20the%20node/]] in the sensor (AT+APN=<APN>) 27 - 28 -[[image:image-20230808205045-1.png||height="293" width="438"]] 29 - 30 -After doing above, the NB-IoT Sensors should be able to attach to NB-IoT network . 31 - 32 32 The -NB and -NS models support (% style="color:blue" %)**LTE Cat NB2**(%%), with below frequency band: multiple frequency bands of (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85**(%%) . Make sure you use a the NB-IoT SIM card. 33 33 34 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:878px" %) 35 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:117px" %)**SIM Provider**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)**AT+APN=**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:474px" %)**NB-IoT Coverage**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:135px" %)**Comments** 36 -|(% style="width:117px" %)**[[1NCE>>https://1nce.com]]**|(% style="width:151px" %)iot.1nce.net|(% style="width:474px" %)((( 37 -**[[Coverage Reference Link>>https://1nce.com/en-ap/1nce-connect]]** 38 38 39 -Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Puerto Rico, Russia, Slovak , Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, USA, US Virgin Islands 40 -)))|(% style="width:135px" %) 41 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Mobile|(% style="width:151px" %)No need configure|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland, HongKong|(% style="width:135px" %) 42 -|(% style="width:117px" %)China Telecom|(% style="width:151px" %)ctnb|(% style="width:474px" %)China Mainland|(% style="width:135px" %) 13 +== 2.1 1NCE SIM Card. == 43 43 44 -== 2.2 Speed Up Network Attach time == 45 45 16 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#F2F2F2" %) 17 +|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)SIM Provider|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)APN|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)NB-IoT Coverage|(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Comments 18 +|1NCE| | | 19 +|China Mobile| | | 46 46 47 -BC660K-GL supports multi bands (% style="color:blue" %)**B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/B12/B13/B14/B17/B18/B19/B20/B25/B28/B66/B70/B85. **(%%) It will search one by one and try to attach, this will take a lot of time and even cause attach fail and show Signal Strenght:99. User can lock the band to specify band for its operator to make this faster. 48 48 49 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND? **(%%) ~/~/ Check what is the current used frequency band 50 - 51 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QBAND=1,4 **(%%) ~/~/ Set to use 1 frequency band. Band4 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Europe General**(%%) **AT+QBAND=2,8,20 ** ~/~/ Set to use 2 frequency bands. Band 8 and Band 20 54 - 55 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Verizon**(%%)** ** AT+QBAND=1,13 56 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT&T**(%%) AT+QBAND=3,12,4,2 57 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Telstra**(%%) AT+QBAND=1,28 58 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Softband**(%%) AT+QBAND=2,3,8 59 - 60 -After connection is successful, user can use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+QENG=0 **(%%) to check which band is actually in used. 61 - 62 - 63 -See bands used for different provider:** [[NB-IoT Deployment , Bands, Operator list>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/NB-IoT%20Deployment%20%2C%20Bands%2C%20Operator%20list/]]** 64 - 65 - 66 66 = 3. Configure to connect to different servers = 67 67 68 -== 3.1 General UDP Connection == 69 69 25 += NB-IoT 服务器对接例子 = 70 70 27 += 1. General UDP Connection = 28 + 71 71 The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use UDP protocol. 72 72 31 +== 1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool == 73 73 74 -=== 3.1.1 Simulate UDP Connection by PC tool === 75 - 76 - 77 77 We can use PC tool to simulate UDP connection to make sure server works ok. 78 78 79 -[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png ||height="468" width="1024"]]35 +[[image:image-20230802112413-1.png]] 80 80 37 +== 1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor == 81 81 82 -=== 3.1.2 Configure NB-IoT Sensor===39 +=== 1.2.1 AT Commands === 83 83 84 - ==== 3.1.2.1AT Commands====41 +AT Commands: 85 85 43 +* AT+PRO=2,0 ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink , Payload Type select Hex payload 44 +* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 45 +* AT+CFM=1 ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 86 86 87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:** 88 - 89 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=2,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink ,Payload Type select Hex payload 90 - 91 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601** (%%) ~/~/ Set UDP server address and port 92 - 93 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CFM=1** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 94 - 95 95 [[image:image-20230802112413-2.png]] 96 96 49 +=== 1.2.2 Uplink Example === 97 97 98 -==== 3.1.2.2 Uplink Example ==== 99 99 100 - 101 101 [[image:image-20230802112413-3.png]] 102 102 103 103 104 -= =3.2=55 += 2. General MQTT Connection = 105 105 106 - 107 107 The NB-IoT Sensor can send packet to server use MQTT protocol. 108 108 109 -Below are the commands .59 +Below are the commands 110 110 111 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Commands:**61 +AT Commands: 112 112 113 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 63 +* AT+PRO=3,0 ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink, Payload Type select Hex payload. 64 +* AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 65 +* AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 66 +* AT+UNAME=UNAME ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 67 +* AT+PWD=PWD ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 68 +* AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 69 +* AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 114 114 115 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 116 - 117 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT** (%%) ~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 118 - 119 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME** (%%) ~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 120 - 121 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=PWD** (%%) ~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 122 - 123 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 124 - 125 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB** (%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 126 - 127 127 [[image:image-20230802112413-4.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png ||height="530" width="987"]]73 +[[image:image-20230802112413-5.png]] 130 130 131 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP/CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.**75 +Notice: MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare with UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 132 132 133 133 134 -== 3.3 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT) == 135 135 136 -= ==3.3.1Get MQTTCredentials===79 += 3. [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] (via MQTT) = 137 137 81 +== 1.1 Get MQTT Credentials == 138 138 139 139 [[ThingSpeak>>url:https://thingspeak.com/]] connection uses MQTT Connection. So we need to get MQTT Credentials first. You need to point MQTT Devices to ThingSpeak Channel as well. 140 140 141 -[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png ||height="336" width="925"]]85 +[[image:image-20230802112413-6.png]] 142 142 143 143 [[image:image-20230802112413-7.png]] 144 144 145 145 146 -== =3.3.2=90 +== 1.2. Simulate with MQTT.fx == 147 147 148 -=== =3.3.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection ====92 +=== 1.2.1 Establish MQTT Connection === 149 149 150 - 151 151 After we got MQTT Credentials, we can first simulate with PC tool MQTT.fx tool to see if the Credentials and settings are fine. 152 152 153 153 [[image:image-20230802112413-8.png]] 154 154 155 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Address:**(%%) mqtt3.thingspeak.com 98 +* Broker Address: mqtt3.thingspeak.com 99 +* Broker Port: 1883 100 +* Client ID: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 101 +* User Name: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 102 +* Password: <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 156 156 157 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port:**(%%) 1883 158 158 159 - * (% style="color:#037691"%)**ClientID:**(%%)<YourThingSpeakMQTTClientID>105 +=== 1.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel === 160 160 161 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 162 - 163 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password:**(%%) <Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 164 - 165 -==== 3.3.2.2 Publish Data to ThingSpeak Channel ==== 166 - 167 - 168 168 [[image:image-20230802112413-9.png]] 169 169 170 170 [[image:image-20230802112413-10.png]] 171 171 111 +In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info: 172 172 173 -(% style="color:blue" %)**In MQTT.fx, we can publish below info:** 113 +* Topic: channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish 114 +* Payload: field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 174 174 175 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Topic:**(%%) channels/YOUR_CHANNEL_ID/publish 176 176 177 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Payload:**(%%) field1=63&field2=67&status=MQTTPUBLISH 178 - 179 179 Where 63 and 67 are the value to be published to field1 & field2. 180 180 181 181 182 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Result:**120 +Result: 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png ||height="539" width="901"]]122 +[[image:image-20230802112413-11.png]] 185 185 186 186 187 -== =3.3.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection ===125 +== 1.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor for connection == 188 188 189 -=== =3.3.3.1 AT Commands: ====127 +=== 1.3.1 AT Commands: === 190 190 191 - 192 192 In the NB-IoT, we can run below commands so to publish the channels like MQTT.fx 193 193 194 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 131 +* AT+PRO=3,1 ~/~/Set to use ThingSpeak Server and Related Payload 132 +* AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID> 133 +* AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name> 134 +* AT+PWD=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT Password> 135 +* AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID> 136 +* AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID> 195 195 196 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT ClientID>** 197 197 198 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=<Your ThingSpeak MQTT User Name>** 199 199 200 - * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=<YourThingSpeakMQTT Password>**140 +=== 1.3.2 Uplink Examples === 201 201 202 - * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>**142 +For S31-NB 203 203 204 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<YOUR_CHANNEL_ID>** 205 - 206 -==== 3.3.3.2 Uplink Examples ==== 207 - 208 - 209 -[[image:image-20230816201942-1.png]] 210 - 211 211 For SE01-NB 212 212 213 213 For DDS20-NB ... ... @@ -231,305 +231,340 @@ 231 231 For SN50V3-NB 232 232 233 233 234 -=== =3.3.3.3Map fields to sensor value ====167 +=== 1.3.2 Map fields to sensor value === 235 235 236 - 237 237 When NB-IoT sensor upload to ThingSpeak. The payload already specify which fileds related to which sensor value. Use need to create fileds in Channels Settings. with name so to see the value correctly. 238 238 239 239 240 -[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png ||height="504" width="1011"]]172 +[[image:image-20230802112413-12.png]] 241 241 242 -[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png ||height="331" width="978"]]174 +[[image:image-20230802112413-13.png]] 243 243 244 244 245 245 Below is the NB-IoT Product Table show the mapping. 246 246 247 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:1424px" %) 248 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; width:143px" %) |(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:103px" %)Field1|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:102px" %)Field2|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:157px" %)Field3|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:154px" %)Field4|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)Field5|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:151px" %)Field6|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:160px" %)Field7|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:152px" %)Field8|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:67px" %)Field9|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:69px" %)Field10 249 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)S31x-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 250 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SE01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature |(% style="width:102px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:157px" %)conduct|(% style="width:154px" %)dielectric_constant|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 251 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS20-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 252 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS45-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 253 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DDS75-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 254 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS120-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance|(% style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:154px" %) |(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 255 -|(% rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SPH01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)ph|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 256 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NLM01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity|(% style="width:102px" %)Temperature|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 257 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)NMDS200-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)distance1|(% style="width:102px" %)distance2|(% style="width:157px" %)Battery|(% style="width:154px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:153px" %) |(% style="width:151px" %) |(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 258 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)CPN01-NB|(% style="width:103px" %)alarm|(% style="width:102px" %)count|(% style="width:157px" %)door open duration|(% style="width:154px" %)calc flag|(% style="width:153px" %)Battery|(% style="width:151px" %)RSSI|(% style="width:160px" %) |(% style="width:152px" %) |(% style="width:67px" %) |(% style="width:69px" %) 259 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %)RSSI 260 -|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 261 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod2|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)distance|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 262 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod3|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 263 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod4|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)DS18B20 Temp2|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %)DS18B20 Temp3|(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 264 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod5|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 265 -|(% colspan="1" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:143px" %)SN50V3-NB mod6|(% colspan="1" style="width:103px" %)mod|(% colspan="1" style="width:102px" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" style="width:157px" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" style="width:154px" %)count|(% colspan="1" style="width:153px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:151px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:160px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:152px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:67px" %) |(% colspan="1" style="width:69px" %) 179 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field3|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field5|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field6|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field7|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Field8|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 180 +Field9 266 266 267 -== 3.4 [[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]] == 182 + 183 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 184 +Field10 268 268 186 + 187 +))) 188 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)S31x-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 189 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SE01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)conduct|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)dielectric_constant|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 190 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS20-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 191 +Battery 269 269 270 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 271 -Dragino NB-IoT sensors has its template in **[[Datacake>>https://datacake.co/]]** Platform. There are two version for NB Sensor, 193 + 194 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 195 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS45-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 196 +Battery 272 272 198 + 199 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 200 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DDS75-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 201 +Battery 273 273 274 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 275 -As example for S31B-NB. there are two versions: **S31B-NB-1D and S31B-NB-GE.** 203 + 204 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 205 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NMDS120-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 206 +Battery 276 276 277 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-1D**(%%): This version have pre-configure DataCake connection. User just need to Power on this device, it will auto connect send data to DataCake Server. 208 + 209 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 210 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SPH01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)ph|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 211 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NLM01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 212 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)NMDS200-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 213 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)CPN01-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)count|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)door open duration|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)calc flag|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 214 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DS03A-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)level|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)alarm|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb14door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb14 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 level status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 alarm status|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 door open num|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)pb15 last open time|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI 215 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)SN50V3-NB|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 216 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)DS18B20 Temp|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)exit_state/input PA4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 217 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod2|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Battery|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 218 +DS18B20 Temp 278 278 279 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**S31B-NB-GE**(%%): This verson doesn't have pre-configure Datacake connection. User need to enter the AT Commands to connect to Datacake. See below for instruction. 220 + 221 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 222 +exit_state/input PA4 280 280 281 -=== 3.4.1 For device Already has template === 224 + 225 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)distance|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 226 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod3|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 227 +Battery 282 282 283 -==== 3.4.1.1 Create Device ==== 229 + 230 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 231 +exit_state/input PA4 284 284 285 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add Device**(%%) in DataCake. 233 + 234 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc1|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Temperature|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Humidity|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 235 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod4|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 236 +Battery 286 286 287 -[[image:image-20230808162301-1.png||height="453" width="952"]] 238 + 239 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 240 +DS18B20 Temp 288 288 242 + 243 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 244 +exit_state/input PA4 289 289 290 -[[image:image-20230808162342-2.png||height="541" width="952"]] 246 + 247 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 248 +DS18B20 Temp2 291 291 250 + 251 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 252 +DS18B20 Temp3 292 292 293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Choose the correct model**(%%) from template. 254 + 255 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 256 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod5|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 257 +Battery 294 294 295 -[[image:image-20230808162421-3.png]] 259 + 260 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 261 +DS18B20 Temp 296 296 263 + 264 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)adc0|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 265 +exit_state/input PA4 297 297 298 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Fill Device ID**(%%). The device ID needs to be filled in with IMEI, and a prefix of(% style="color:blue" %)** 'f' **(%%)needs to be added. 267 + 268 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)Weight|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 269 +|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod6|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)mod|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)((( 270 +Battery 299 299 300 -[[image:image-20230808163612-7.png||height="549" width="952"]] 272 + 273 +)))|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)RSSI|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %)count|(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) |(% colspan="1" rowspan="1" %) 301 301 302 -[[image:image-20230808163035-5.png]] 303 303 304 - [[image:image-20230808163049-6.png||height="544"width="926"]]276 += 4. Datacake = 305 305 278 +== 1.1 Define Product == 306 306 307 - === 3.4.2ForDevicelready registeredDataCakebeforeshipped===280 +Firstly, we need to set the MQTT mode to datacake, and we need to run AT+PRO=3,2. This command is set to datacake. After running the command, the device automatically sets the server address, port. 308 308 309 -==== 3.4.2.1 Scan QR Code to get the device info ==== 310 310 311 - Userscan usetheir phones orcomputerstoscanQR codestoobtaindevicedatainformation.283 +By chosing to add the device under a "New Product" you are required to give a name for this product. You can name it something like "My First MQTT Product". 312 312 313 -[[image:image-2023080 8170051-8.png||height="255" width="259"]]285 +[[image:image-20230802112413-14.png]] 314 314 315 - [[image:image-20230808170548-9.png]]287 +== 1.2 Create Device == 316 316 289 +In the second step you have to define the device which should be added to the product. 317 317 318 - ==== 3.4.2.2 ClaimDeviceto User Account ====291 +[[image:image-20230802112413-15.png]] 319 319 320 - By Default, thedevice isregisteredin Dragino's DataCakeAccount. Usercan Claim ittos account.293 +Enter a name here (such as "My First MQTT Device") and complete the creation of the device by clicking on the "Next" button. 321 321 322 322 296 +== 1.3 Create Database Fields == 323 323 324 - === 3.4.3 Manual Add Decoderin DataCake(don'tusemplateDataCake) ===298 +After creating the device, it is listed in the table of the fleet view. Now open the device by clicking on the entry in the list. 325 325 326 - **Step1:Add**300 +You will then see a device view with an empty dashboard. Now, the first thing we want to do is navigate to the Device configuration. To do this, use the tab bar and click on "Configuration". 327 327 328 -[[image:image-202 40129170024-1.png||height="330" width="900"]]302 +[[image:image-20230802112413-16.png]] 329 329 330 - **Step2:Choose your device type,please select dragino NB-IOT device**304 +[[image:image-20230802112413-17.png]] 331 331 332 - [[image:image-20240129170216-2.png||height="534" width="643"]]306 +To create a first database field, please click on the "Add Field" button as marked in the screenshot above. 333 333 334 - **Step3:Choose tocreatew device**308 +This will open another modal asking for some required input for your first field. 335 335 336 -[[image:image-202 40129170539-3.png||height="459" width="646"]]310 +[[image:image-20230802112413-18.png]] 337 337 338 - **Step4:Fill in thedevice ID of your NB device**312 +[[image:image-20230802112413-19.png]] 339 339 340 - [[image:image-20240202111546-1.png||height="378"width="651"]]314 +== 1.4 Set up Broker == 341 341 342 - **Step5:Please select yourdevice plang to yourneedsandcompletethecreationfthe**316 +The broker is running on mqtt.datacake.co on ports 1883 and 8883. Port 1883 is unsecured and should not be used in production environments. Port 8883 uses a CA signed server certificate. 343 343 344 - [[image:image-20240129171236-6.png||height="450" width="648"]]318 +You will need an access token to log into the Datacake MQTT Broker. You can use your own personal token or create a token explicitly for individual devices or groups of devices. 345 345 346 - **Step6:Please add the decoderat the payload decoder of the deviceconfiguration.**320 +View your Personal Access Token 347 347 348 - **Decoder location:**[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Datacake-Dragino_NB atmain· dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder (github.com)>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Datacake-Dragino_NB]]322 +You can view your own token via the User-Settings-Menu. You can reach this menu by clicking on "Edit Profile" at the end of the list using the Workspace Selector: 349 349 350 -[[image:image-202 40129172056-7.png||height="457" width="816"]]324 +[[image:image-20230802112413-20.png]] 351 351 352 - [[image:image-20240129173116-9.png||height="499" width="814"]]326 +MQTT Client-ID 353 353 354 - **Step6:Addheutfthedecoderas**328 +The Datacake Broker manages the client IDs internally. You do not need to worry about a client ID. If your client optionally supports the specification of a client ID, please leave this specification blank. Your client then creates a randomly generated ID. 355 355 356 - [[image:image-20240129173541-10.png||height="592" width="968"]]330 +AT+CLIENT=“Any value” 357 357 358 - **Step7:Customizethe dashboard and use fields as parameters of the dashboard**332 +AT+UNAME=Token 359 359 360 - [[image:image-20240129174518-11.png||height="147" width="1042"]]334 +AT+PWD=Token 361 361 362 -[[image:image-202 40129174657-12.png||height="538" width="916"]]336 +[[image:image-20230802112413-21.png]] 363 363 364 -[[image:image-20240129174840-13.png||height="536" width="750"]] 365 365 339 +== 1.6 Create your first Subscription == 366 366 367 - === 3.4.4 Fordevicehave not configured to connect to DataCake ===341 +Subscribe 368 368 369 -(% class="lead" %) 370 -Use AT command for connecting to DataCake 343 +Data is published according to the following structure: 371 371 372 - (% style="color:blue"%)**AT+PRO=2,0**345 +dtck~/~// 373 373 374 - (%style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=67.207.76.90,4445**347 +Subscribe to topics using this structure to receive messages via MQTT when readings (via API or MQTT) arrive in the Datacake Cloud. Messages are published whenever there is a change to a corresponding database field. 375 375 376 376 377 - == 3.5 Node-Red (viaMQTT) ==350 +[[image:image-20230802112413-22.png]] 378 378 379 -=== 3.5.1 Configure [[Node-Red>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] === 380 380 353 +[[image:image-20230802112413-23.png]] 381 381 382 -Take S31-NB UDP protocol as an example. 383 383 384 - Dragino providesinput flow examples for the sensors.356 +[[image:image-20230802112413-24.png]] 385 385 386 -User can download the required JSON file through Dragino Node-RED input flow template. 387 387 388 - Download sampleJSON file link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mduw85jcuwsua22/AAAvwPhg9z6dLjJhmZjqBf_ma?dl=0]]359 +example: 389 389 390 - We candirectly importhelate.361 +AT+PUBTOPIC=dtck-pub/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 391 391 392 - Thetemplates for S31-NB and NB95S31B are the same.363 +[[image:image-20230802112413-25.png]] 393 393 365 +== 1.7 Define Publish Topic == 394 394 395 - [[image:image-20230809173127-4.png]]367 +Publish 396 396 369 +To upload data into the Datacake Cloud and into a specific device, you publish the data to the respective topic structure. 397 397 398 - Please selectNB95S31Btemplate.371 +Due to the nature of MQTT, the topic prefix differs as follows: 399 399 400 - [[image:image-20230809173310-5.png||height="558" width="926"]]373 +dtck-pub~/~// 401 401 402 - [[image:image-20230809173438-6.png]]375 +example: 403 403 404 - [[image:image-20230809173800-7.png]]377 +AT+SUBTOPIC=dtck/nbmattest/936c0db6-e9a5-4353-9fdb-3f63c8bfce7e/Temperature 405 405 379 +== 1.8 upload data == 406 406 407 - Successfullyimported template.381 +[[image:image-20230802112413-26.png]] 408 408 409 -[[image:image-2023080 9173835-8.png||height="515" width="860"]]383 +[[image:image-20230802112413-27.png]] 410 410 385 +[[image:image-20230802112413-28.png]] 411 411 412 - UserscansetUDP port.387 += = 413 413 414 - [[image:image-20230809174053-9.png]]389 += 5. Node-Red (via MQTT) = 415 415 416 416 417 -== =3.5.2SimulateConnection===392 +== 1.1 Configure Node-Red == 418 418 394 +[[image:image-20230802112413-29.png]] 419 419 420 - We have completed the configuration of UDP. Wecan try sending packets to node red.396 +[[image:image-20230802112413-30.png]] 421 421 422 - [[image:image-20230810083934-1.png]]398 +== 1.2 Simulate Connection == 423 423 424 -[[image:image-202308 10084048-2.png||height="535" width="1052"]]400 +[[image:image-20230802112413-31.png]] 425 425 402 +== 1.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors == 426 426 427 -=== 3.5.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensors === 404 +* AT+PRO=3,0(hex format) or 3,5(json format) ~/~/Set to mqtt Server and Payload 405 +* AT+CLIENT=any value 406 +* AT+UNAME=any value 407 +* AT+PWD=any value 408 +* AT+PUBTOPIC=any value 409 +* AT+SUBTOPIC=any value 428 428 429 429 430 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 431 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 432 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>or User Defined** 433 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<device name> or User Defined** 434 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<device name> or User Defined** 435 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your device token”** 412 += 6. ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT) = 436 436 437 -== 3.6ThingsBoard.Cloud (via MQTT)==414 +== 1.1 Configure ThingsBoard == 438 438 439 -=== 3.6.1 ConfigureThingsBoard===416 +=== 1.1.1 Create Device === 440 440 441 - ==== 3.6.1.1Create Device====418 +Create a New Device in [[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. 442 442 420 +[[image:image-20230802112413-32.png]] 443 443 444 -Create a New Device in[[ThingsBoard>>url:https://thingsboard.cloud/]]. Record Device Name which is used forMQTT connection.422 +=== 1.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter === 445 445 446 - [[image:image-20230802112413-32.png||height="583" width="1066"]]424 +Uplink Converter 447 447 448 - 449 -==== 3.6.1.2 Create Uplink & Downlink Converter ==== 450 - 451 - 452 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink Converter** 453 - 454 454 The purpose of the decoder function is to parse the incoming data and metadata to a format that ThingsBoard can consume. deviceName and deviceType are required, while attributes and telemetry are optional. Attributes and telemetry are flat key-value objects. Nested objects are not supported. 455 455 456 -To create an uplink converter go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%)->(% style="color:blue" %)**Data converters**(%%)page and click(% style="color:blue" %)**“plus”** (%%)button. Name it(% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Uplink Converter”**(%%)and select type(% style="color:blue" %)"**Uplink"**(%%). Use debug mode for now.428 +To create an uplink converter go to the Integrations center -> Data converters page and click “plus” button. Name it “MQTT Uplink Converter” and select type Uplink. Use debug mode for now. 457 457 458 -[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png ||height="597" width="1061"]]430 +[[image:image-20230802112413-33.png]] 459 459 460 460 461 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Converter**433 +Downlink Converter 462 462 463 463 The Downlink converter transforming outgoing RPC message and then the Integration sends it to external MQTT broke 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png ||height="598" width="1063"]]437 +[[image:image-20230802112413-34.png]] 466 466 467 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**439 +Note:Our device payload is already human readable data. Therefore, users do not need to write decoders. Simply create by default. 468 468 441 +=== 1.1.3 MQTT Integration Setup === 469 469 470 - ==== 3.6.1.3MQTT IntegrationSetup====443 +Go to the Integrations center -> Integrations page and click “plus” icon to add a new integration. Name it “MQTT Integration”, select type MQTT; 471 471 445 +[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png]] 472 472 473 -Go to the (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations center**(%%) **->** (% style="color:blue" %)**Integrations page**(%%) and click **“(% style="color:blue" %)plus(%%)”** icon to add a new integration. Name it (% style="color:blue" %)**“MQTT Integration”**(%%), select type (% style="color:blue" %)**MQTT**; 474 - 475 -[[image:image-20230802112413-35.png||height="597" width="1062"]] 476 - 477 - 478 478 * The next steps is to add the recently created uplink and downlink converters; 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png ||height="598" width="1062"]]449 +[[image:image-20230802112413-36.png]] 481 481 482 -[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]451 +[[image:image-20230802112413-37.png]] 483 483 453 +Add a topic filter: 484 484 485 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add a topic filter:** 486 486 487 - Consistentwiththehemeofthenodesetting.456 +tb/mqtt-integration-tutorial/sensors~/~/temperature ~-~-> Temperature 固定的? 对的。 488 488 489 489 You can also select an MQTT QoS level. We use MQTT QoS level 0 (At most once) by default; 490 490 491 -[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png ||height="598" width="1064"]]460 +[[image:image-20230802112413-38.png]] 492 492 462 +== 1.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 493 493 494 -=== 3.6.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx === 495 - 496 - 497 497 [[image:image-20230802112413-39.png]] 498 498 499 -[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png ||height="525" width="980"]]466 +[[image:image-20230802112413-40.png]] 500 500 468 +== 1.3 Configure NB-IoT Sensor == 501 501 502 - === 3.6.3Configure NB-IoT Sensor ===470 +AT Commands 503 503 472 +AT+PRO=3,3 ~/~/ Use MQTT to connect to ThingsBoard. 504 504 505 - (% style="color:blue" %)**ATCommands**474 +AT+SUBTOPIC=device name ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 506 506 507 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,3**(%%)** **~/~/UseMQTT to connectto ThingsBoard. Payload Typeset to 3.476 +AT+PUBTOPIC=device name ~-~-> 只需要 Device Name 吗?对的 508 508 509 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<device name>** 510 510 511 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<device name>**479 +Users do not need to fill in the client, username, and password. But the configuration information of the device requires setting the client, username, and password, which can be entered freely. (软件自动填充为 Device Name 吧).这边不用提示了,客户不需要输入。(大部分客户还是会自己去设置这个的,提高安全性) 512 512 513 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CLIENT=<devicename> or User Defined**481 +CLIENT :“Any value” 514 514 515 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<devicename> or User Defined**483 +User Name:“Any value” 516 516 517 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=<devicename> or User Defined**485 +Password:“Any value” 518 518 487 + 519 519 Test Uplink by click the button for 1 second 520 520 521 -[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png ||height="496" width="828"]]490 +[[image:image-20230802112413-41.png]] 522 522 523 523 [[image:image-20230802112413-42.png]] 524 524 525 -[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png ||height="407" width="825"]]494 +[[image:image-20230802112413-43.png]] 526 526 527 527 528 -= =3.7 [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) ==497 += 7. [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]] (via MQTT) = 529 529 530 -== =3.7.1 Create device & Get Credentials ===499 +== 5.1 Create device & Get Credentials == 531 531 532 - 533 533 We use MQTT Connection to send data to [[Tago.io>>url:https://admin.tago.io/]]. We need to Create Device and Get MQTT Credentials first. 534 534 535 535 [[image:image-20230802112413-44.png]] ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ 536 536 537 537 [[image:image-20230802112413-45.png]] 538 538 507 += = 539 539 540 540 Go to the Device section and create a device. Then, go to the section tokens and copy your device-token. 541 541 ... ... @@ -542,131 +542,58 @@ 542 542 [[image:image-20230802112413-46.png]] 543 543 544 544 545 - Thedeviceneedstoenablethe TLS modeand set the(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TLSMOD=1,0**(%%)command.514 +On the Connection Profile window, set the following information: (这边加一个截图) 546 546 547 -(% style="color:blue" %)**On the Connection Profile window, set the following information:** 516 +* Profile Name: “Any name” 517 +* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 518 +* Broker Port: 1883 519 +* Client ID: “Any value” 548 548 549 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Profile Name: “Any name”** 550 550 551 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**BrokerAddress:mqtt.tago.io**522 +On the section User credentials, set the following information:(这边加一个截图) 552 552 553 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Broker Port: 8883** 524 +* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 525 +* Password: “Your device token” 526 +* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 527 +* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 554 554 555 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Client ID: “Any value”** 556 556 557 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Onthe section User credentials, setthefollowinginformation:**530 +== 5.2 Simulate with MQTT.fx == 558 558 559 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**User Name: “Any value”** (%%) **~/~/ Tago validates your user by the tokenonly**532 +[[image:image-20230802112413-47.png]] 560 560 561 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**Password: “Your device token”**534 +[[image:image-20230802112413-48.png]] 562 562 563 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**PUBTOPIC:“Anyvalue”**536 +Users can run the AT+PRO=3,5 command, and the payload will be converted to JSON format. 564 564 565 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**SUBTOPIC: “Any value”**538 +[[image:image-20230802112413-49.png]] 566 566 567 - (% style="color:blue"%)**AT command:**540 +== 1.4. tago data == 568 568 569 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=3,0 or 3,5 ** (%%) **~/~/ hex format or json format** 570 570 571 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=<devicename>or User Defined**543 +[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png]] 572 572 573 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=<devicename>or User Defined**545 +[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png]] 574 574 575 - * (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT+CLIENT=<devicename>or UserDefined**547 +== 1.4. TLS mode == 576 576 577 - * (%style="color:#037691" %)**AT+UNAME=<devicename>or User Defined**549 +Users can choose to use SSL/TLS mode. 578 578 579 - * (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PWD=“Your deviceken”**551 +On the SSL/TLS section, check the option Enable SSL/TLS, and click OK. 580 580 581 - === 3.7.2SimulatewithMQTT.fx===553 +The device needs to enable the TLS mode and set the AT+TLSMOD=1,0 command. 582 582 555 +* Profile Name: “Any name” 556 +* Broker Address: mqtt.tago.io 557 +* Broker Port: 8883 558 +* Client ID: “Any value” 559 +* User Name: “Any value” Tago validates your user by the token only 560 +* Password: “Your device token” 561 +* PUBTOPIC: “Any value” 562 +* SUBTOPIC: “Any value” 583 583 564 + 584 584 [[image:image-20230802112413-52.png]] 585 585 586 586 587 -[[image:image-20230808105300-2.png||height="553" width="1026"]] 588 - 589 - 590 -Users can run the (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3,5**(%%) command, and the payload will be converted to **JSON format**. 591 - 592 -[[image:image-20230808105217-1.png||height="556" width="1031"]] 593 - 594 -[[image:image-20230808105329-3.png]] 595 - 596 - 597 -=== 3.7.3 tago data === 598 - 599 - 600 -[[image:image-20230802112413-50.png||height="242" width="1037"]] 601 - 602 -[[image:image-20230802112413-51.png||height="184" width="696"]] 603 - 604 - 605 -== 3.8 TCP Connection == 606 - 607 - 608 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT command:** 609 - 610 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,0 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(HEX format) 611 - 612 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+PRO=4,1 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink(JSON format) 613 - 614 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 615 - 616 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Console Output when Uplink:** 617 - 618 -[[image:image-20230807233631-1.png]] 619 - 620 - 621 -(% style="color:blue" %)**See result in TCP Server:** 622 - 623 -[[image:image-20230807233631-2.png]] 624 - 625 - 626 -= 4. FAQ = 627 - 628 -== 4.1 What is the usage of Multi Sampling and One Uplink? == 629 - 630 -The NB series has the feature for Multi Sampling and one uplink. See one of them 631 - 632 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SN50v3-NB_BN-IoT_Sensor_Node_User_Manual/#H2.5Multi-SamplingsandOneuplink]] 633 - 634 -User can use this feature for below purpose: 635 - 636 -1. **Reduce power consumption**. The NB-IoT transmit power is much more higher than the sensor sampling power. To save battery life, we can sampling often and send in one uplink. 637 -1. Give more sampling data points. 638 -1. Increase reliable in transmission. For example. If user set 639 -1*. **AT+TR=1800** ~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 1800 seconds (30 minutes, the minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 640 -1*. **AT+NOUD=24** ~/~/ The device uploads 24 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 641 -1*. **AT+TDC=7200** ~/~/ Uplink every 2 hours. 642 -1*. this will mean each uplink will actually include the 6 uplink data (24 set data which cover 12 hours). So if device doesn;t lost 6 continue data. There will not data lost. 643 - 644 - 645 -= 5. Trouble Shooting: = 646 - 647 -== 5.1 Checklist for debuging Network Connection issue. Signal Strenght:99 issue. == 648 - 649 -There are many different providers provide NB-IoT service in the world. They might use different band, different APN & different operator configuration. Which makes connection to NB-IoT network is complicate. 650 - 651 -If end device successfully attached NB-IoT Network, User can normally see the signal strengh as below (between 0~~31) 652 - 653 -[[image:image-20240207002003-1.png]] 654 - 655 - 656 -If fail to attach network, it will shows signal 99. as below: 657 - 658 -[[image:image-20240207002129-2.png]] 659 - 660 - 661 -(% class="lead" %) 662 -When see this issue, below are the checklist: 663 - 664 -* Does your SIM card support NB-IoT network? If SIM card doesn't not specify support NB-IoT clearly, normally it doesn't support. You need to confirm with your operator. 665 -* Do you configure the correct APN? [[Check here for APN settings>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.1GeneralConfiguretoattachnetwork]]. 666 -* Do you lock the frequency band? This is the most case we see. [[Explain and Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/General%20Configure%20to%20Connect%20to%20IoT%20server%20for%20-NB%20%26%20-NS%20NB-IoT%20models/#H2.2SpeedUpNetworkAttachtime]]. 667 -* Check if the device is attached to Carrier network but reject. (need to check with operator). 668 -* Check if the antenna is connected firmly. 669 - 670 -If you have check all above and still fail. please send console log files (as many as possible) to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] so we can check. 671 - 672 672
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