Changes for page End Device Frequency Band
Last modified by Edwin Chen on 2024/10/21 20:35
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... ... @@ -1,17 +1,24 @@ 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEndDeviceFrequencyBand" %) 2 - 2 + **Table of** **Contents:** 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 6 + 7 + 8 + 6 6 = 1. Introduction = 7 7 11 + 8 8 This page list the default frequency band for Dragino End Devices. The frequency bands are base on TTN Frequency Bands. User can modify upgrade firmware to support different frequency band or use AT Command to change the sub band in some frequency bands. 9 9 10 10 * TTN Frequency Band Settings: [[https:~~/~~/www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html]] 11 11 * Frequency Bands vs Country List : Page 11 of [[LoRaWAN Regional Parameters RP2-1.0.3>>url:https://resources.lora-alliance.org/technical-specifications/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters]] 12 12 17 + 18 + 13 13 = 2. OTAA Join Behaviour = 14 14 21 + 15 15 For 005 LoRaWAN stack: to save battery, once boot, device will make first make 200 tries for OTAA Join, the time period of two Join Requests will depends on the DR and the airtime requirement. After this 200 Join finish, device will send a join request every 20 minutes. If device reboot, it will do above loop again. 16 16 17 17 ((( ... ... @@ -21,13 +21,15 @@ 21 21 * EU868 OTAA Join DR select. SF7->SF8->SF9->SF10->SF11->SF12; Each 3 attempts and then loop 22 22 * US915 and AU915 OTAA Join procedure,. End node by default will use all 72 channels to join and it will be set to use the proper sub-band after Join success 23 23 24 -= 3. Default Frequency Bands = 25 25 26 26 33 += 3. Default Frequency Bands = 34 + 27 27 == 3.1 AS923 == 28 28 29 29 === 3.1.1 Notice for AS923 Frequency Bands === 30 30 39 + 31 31 ((( 32 32 Since [[RP002-1.0.1LoRaWAN Regional Parameters>>url:https://lora-alliance.org/sites/default/files/2020-02/rp_2-1.0.1.pdf]], AS923 include three different default settings for different countries: AS923-1, AS923-2 and AS923-3. 33 33 ))) ... ... @@ -37,9 +37,10 @@ 37 37 ))) 38 38 39 39 40 - 41 41 === 3.1.2 AS920-923 & AS923-925 : AS923-1 (AS923) === 42 42 51 + 52 +* **Countries**: Malaysia, 43 43 * Default Uplink channel: 44 44 ** 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 45 45 ** 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,11 @@ 65 65 ** Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 66 66 ** 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 67 67 78 + 79 + 68 68 === 3.1.3 AS923-2 === 69 69 82 + 70 70 * Default Uplink channel: 71 71 ** 921.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 72 72 ** 921.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -77,8 +77,10 @@ 77 77 ** Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 78 78 ** 921.4 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 79 79 93 + 80 80 === 3.1.4 AS923-3 === 81 81 96 + 82 82 * Default Uplink channel: 83 83 ** 916.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 84 84 ** 916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -89,8 +89,11 @@ 89 89 ** Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 90 90 ** 916.6 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 91 91 107 + 108 + 92 92 === 3.1.5 AS923-4 === 93 93 111 + 94 94 * Countries : Israel 95 95 * Default Uplink channel: 96 96 ** 917.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -101,8 +101,11 @@ 101 101 ** Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 102 102 ** 917.3 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 103 103 122 + 123 + 104 104 == 3.2 AU915-928(AU915) == 105 105 126 + 106 106 **Before [[Dragino DLS-005 LoRaWAN Stack>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/DR-LWS/changelog]]** , Default use CHE=2 107 107 108 108 * Uplink: ... ... @@ -130,9 +130,6 @@ 130 130 There is a issue if the end node is fixed at sub-band2. The sensor won't be able to register to other sub-band and can only works for the LoRaWAN server use sub-band2 , such as TTN. To solve this, user need to use a USB-TTL adapter to connect to the end node to manually set the sub-band which is very inconvinient. 131 131 ))) 132 132 133 -((( 134 - 135 -))) 136 136 137 137 ((( 138 138 So since **Since [[Dragino DLS-005 LoRaWAN Stack>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/DR-LWS/changelog]]**, To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. ... ... @@ -147,11 +147,15 @@ 147 147 Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 148 148 ))) 149 149 * ((( 150 -Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 168 +Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 169 + 170 + 171 + 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 153 == 3.3 CN470-510 (CN470) == 154 154 176 + 155 155 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 156 156 157 157 * Uplink: ... ... @@ -175,8 +175,11 @@ 175 175 ** 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 176 176 ** 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 177 177 200 + 201 + 178 178 == 3.4 EU863-870 (EU868) == 179 179 204 + 180 180 * Uplink: 181 181 ** 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 182 182 ** 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 ... ... @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 == 3.5 IN865-867 (IN865) == 199 199 225 + 200 200 * Uplink: 201 201 ** 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 202 202 ** 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -206,8 +206,22 @@ 206 206 ** Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 207 207 ** 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 208 208 235 +Gateway has below eight channels in IN865 bands. 236 + 237 +* 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 238 +* 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 239 +* 865.6025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 240 +* 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 241 +* 866.1850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 242 +* 866.3850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 243 +* 866.5850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 244 +* 866.7850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 245 + 246 + 247 + 209 209 == 3.6 KZ865 == 210 210 250 + 211 211 * Uplink ~-~- 125Khz , DR0 - DR5 212 212 ** 865.1 213 213 ** 865.2 ... ... @@ -219,8 +219,11 @@ 219 219 ** The RX1 receive window uses the same channel as the preceding uplink. 220 220 ** The RX2 receive window uses a fixed frequency and data rate. The default parameters are 866.7MHz / DR0 (SF12, 125 kHz) 221 221 262 + 263 + 222 222 == 3.7 KR920-923 (KR920) == 223 223 266 + 224 224 * Default channel: 225 225 ** 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 226 226 ** 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -239,8 +239,13 @@ 239 239 ** Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 240 240 ** 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 241 241 285 + 286 + 242 242 == 3.8 MA869 == 243 243 289 + 290 + Country: Morroco 291 + 244 244 * Uplink: 245 245 ** 869.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 246 246 ** 869.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -256,12 +256,17 @@ 256 256 ** Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 257 257 ** 869.525 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 258 258 307 + 308 + 259 259 == 3.9 US902-928 (US915) == 260 260 311 + 261 261 Used in USA, Canada and South America. 262 262 314 + 263 263 === 3.9.1 Before [[Dragino DLS-005 LoRaWAN Stack>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/DR-LWS/changelog]]. === 264 264 317 + 265 265 Default use CHE=2, Subband 2 266 266 267 267 * Uplink: ... ... @@ -285,8 +285,11 @@ 285 285 ** 927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 286 286 ** 923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 287 287 341 + 342 + 288 288 === 3.9.2 Latest firmware, Since [[Dragino DLS-005 LoRaWAN Stack>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/DR-LWS/changelog]] === 289 289 345 + 290 290 ((( 291 291 There is an issue if the end node is fixed at sub-band2. The sensor won't be able to register to other sub-band and can only work for the LoRaWAN server use sub-band2 , such as TTN. To solve this, the user needs to use a USB-TTL adapter to connect to the end node to manually set the sub-band which is very inconvenient. 292 292 ))) ... ... @@ -304,9 +304,16 @@ 304 304 ))) 305 305 * ((( 306 306 Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include subband info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 363 + 364 + 365 + 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 = 4. Frequency Bands for different server = 310 310 370 + 311 311 * TTN Frequency Band Settings: [[https:~~/~~/www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/docs/lorawan/frequency-plans.html]] 312 312 * Loriot [[https:~~/~~/docs.loriot.io/display/LNS/Regional+Frequency+Plans>>url:https://docs.loriot.io/display/LNS/Regional+Frequency+Plans]] 373 + 374 + 375 +