Wiki source code of End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command

Version 60.12 by Xiaoling on 2023/03/27 14:11

version	line-number	content
50.2	1	Table of Contents：
1.3	2
1.1	3	{{toc/}}
	4
	5
22.1	6
1.3	7	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	8
50.2	9
1.3	10	Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
1.1	11
52.11	12	* (% style="color:blue" %)Common Commands: (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
	13	* (% style="color:blue" %)Sensor Related Commands: (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
1.1	14
15.2	15	(((
1.4	16	This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.
15.2	17	)))
1.1	18
60.3	19
1.3	20	= 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
1.1	21
50.2	22
57.1	23	* AT Command : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
	24	* LoRaWAN Downlink Command: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
38.19	25	** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
53.1	26	** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
38.21	27	** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
1.1	28
60.2	29	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
59.2	30
1.3	31	= 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
1.1	32
50.3	33
18.2	34	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
	35	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
15.2	36	Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
	37	)))
	38	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	39	Model
18.2	40	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	41	Description
18.2	42	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	43	Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version
	44	)))
	45	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	46	[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
18.2	47	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	48	Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
18.2	49	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	50	(((
	51	LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
	52	)))
	53
	54	(((
	55	(((
7.2	56	LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
	57	)))
15.2	58	)))
	59	)))
	60	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	61	[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
18.2	62	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	63	LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
18.2	64	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	65	(((
	66	LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
	67	)))
	68
	69	(((
	70	(((
1.3	71	LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
	72	)))
15.2	73	)))
	74	)))
	75	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	76	[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
18.2	77	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	78	LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
18.2	79	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	80	LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
	81	)))
	82	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	83	[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
18.2	84	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	85	LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
18.2	86	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	87	RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
	88	)))
	89	\|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
	90	[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
18.2	91	)))\|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
15.2	92	LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
18.2	93	)))\|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
15.2	94	(((
	95	LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
	96	)))
	97
	98	(((
	99	(((
1.3	100	LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
	101	)))
15.2	102	)))
	103	)))
1.1	104
60.4	105	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	106
1.3	107	= 4. System Management Commands =
1.1	108
1.3	109	== 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
1.1	110
50.3	111
1.3	112	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
	113
50.14	114
50.5	115	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+TDC
1.3	116
12.1	117	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
7.5	118	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+TDC
5.4	119	\|(% style="width:165px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:227px" %)Function\|(% style="width:329px" %)Response
	120	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?\|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval\|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1.3	121	OK
	122
	123	the interval is 30000ms = 30s
	124	)))
5.4	125	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000\|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval\|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1.3	126	Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
	127	)))
	128
50.5	129	(((
	130
1.3	131
50.5	132	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x01
	133
1.3	134	Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
15.6	135	)))
1.3	136
15.3	137	(((
52.11	138	If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
15.3	139	)))
1.3	140
51.22	141	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
	142	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1.3	143
60.4	144	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	145
1.3	146	== 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
	147
50.5	148
1.3	149	Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
	150
	151
50.5	152	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: ATZ
	153
52.2	154	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %)
	155	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
	156	\|(% style="width:157px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:92px" %)Function\|(% style="width:294px" %)Response
	157	\|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ\|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU\|(% style="width:294px" %)(((
4.3	158	Device reset and show booting info
1.3	159
4.3	160	LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
	161
1.3	162	Image Version: XX
4.3	163
1.3	164	Frequency Band: XX
4.3	165
1.3	166	DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
	167
	168	<followed by the Tx and Rx information>
4.3	169	)))
1.3	170
50.5	171	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x04
	172
15.7	173	(((
1.3	174	Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
15.7	175	)))
1.3	176
15.7	177	(((
60.4	178	If the downlink payload=04FF, the end node will reboot.
15.7	179	)))
1.3	180
60.4	181
1.3	182	== 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
	183
50.5	184
1.3	185	Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
	186
50.14	187
50.5	188	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+FDR
1.3	189
52.2	190	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %)
	191	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default
	192	\|(% style="width:154px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:175px" %)Function\|(% style="width:456px" %)Response
	193	\|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR\|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default\|(% style="width:456px" %)(((
7.5	194	Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
1.3	195
7.5	196	LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
	197
1.3	198	Image Version: XX
7.5	199
1.3	200	Frequency Band: XX
7.5	201
1.3	202	DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
7.5	203
1.3	204	Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change
7.5	205	)))
1.3	206
50.5	207	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x04
	208
15.7	209	(((
1.3	210	Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
15.7	211	)))
1.3	212
15.7	213	(((
7.5	214	If the downlink payload=04FE, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
15.7	215	)))
1.3	216
	217
	218	== 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
	219
50.12	220
1.3	221	Feature: Show firmware version. No downlink command yet.
	222
	223
50.5	224	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+VER
	225
52.2	226	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %)
	227	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
	228	\|(% style="width:157px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:295px" %)Function\|(% style="width:86px" %)Response
	229	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?\|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band\|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
7.5	230	1.3 EU868
1.3	231
	232	OK
7.5	233	)))
1.3	234
50.5	235	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)
	236
15.7	237	(((
1.3	238	Downlink Format: 0x26
15.7	239	)))
1.3	240
15.3	241	(((
1.3	242	Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
15.3	243	)))
1.3	244
15.7	245	(((
50.13	246
	247
7.5	248	xx: Software Type:
15.7	249	)))
1.3	250
	251	* 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
	252	* 0x00 02: LBT1
	253	* 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
	254
15.7	255	(((
50.13	256
	257
7.5	258	yy: Frequency Band:
15.7	259	)))
1.3	260
	261	* 0x01: EU868
	262	* 0x02: US915
	263	* 0x03: IN865
	264	* 0x04: AU915
	265	* 0x05: KZ865
	266	* 0x06: RU864
	267	* 0x07: AS923
	268	* 0x08: AS923-1
	269	* 0x09: AS923-2
	270	* 0xa0: AS923-3
	271
15.7	272	(((
50.13	273
	274
7.5	275	zz: Subband
15.7	276	)))
1.3	277
	278	firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
	279
	280
	281	== 4.5 Show System Configure ==
	282
50.14	283
1.3	284	Feature: Show All configure. No downlink command yet.
	285
	286
50.5	287	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CFG
	288
15.1	289	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:599.222px" %)
7.5	290	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 596px;" %)AT+CFG: Print all configurations
	291	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:154px" %)Function\|(% style="width:280px" %)Response
	292	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG\|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures\|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
	293	AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
1.3	294	AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
	295	……….
	296	AT+RX2WTO=X
	297	AT+CHS=868100000
	298	OK
7.5	299	)))
1.3	300
60.10	301	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	302
1.3	303	= 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
	304
	305	== 5.1 Application EUI ==
	306
50.15	307
1.3	308	Feature: Get or Set the Application EUI.
	309
	310
50.5	311	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+APPEUI
	312
15.1	313	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:686.222px" %)
7.5	314	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 683px;" %)AT+APPEUI
	315	\|(% style="width:305px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:186px" %)Function\|(% style="width:191px" %)Response
	316	\|(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=?\|(% style="width:186px" %)Get the Application EUI\|(% style="width:191px" %)00 b3 d5 00 00 00 00 00(((
1.3	317	OK
	318	)))
7.5	319	\|(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34\|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI\|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
1.3	320
60.4	321	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	322
1.3	323	== 5.2 Application Key ==
	324
50.15	325
1.3	326	Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
	327
	328
50.5	329	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+APPKEY
	330
15.1	331	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:976.222px" %)
7.5	332	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 973px;" %)AT+APPKEY
	333	\|(% style="width:441px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:180px" %)Function\|(% style="width:350px" %)Response
	334	\|(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=?\|(% style="width:180px" %)Get the Application Key\|(% style="width:350px" %)00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35(((
1.3	335	OK
	336	)))
7.5	337	\|(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35\|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key\|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
1.3	338
60.4	339	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	340
1.3	341	== 5.3 Application Session Key ==
	342
50.16	343
1.3	344	Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
	345
	346
50.5	347	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+APPSKEY
	348
15.1	349	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1040.22px" %)
7.6	350	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1037px;" %)AT+APPSKEY
	351	\|(% style="width:451px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:231px" %)Function\|(% style="width:354px" %)Response
	352	\|(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=?\|(% style="width:231px" %)Get the Application Session Key\|(% style="width:354px" %)00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2(((
1.3	353	OK
	354	)))
7.6	355	\|(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2\|(% style="width:231px" %)Set the Application Session Key\|(% style="width:354px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
1.3	356	OK
	357	)))
	358
60.4	359	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	360
1.3	361	== 5.4 Device Address ==
	362
50.16	363
1.3	364	Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
	365
	366
50.5	367	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DADDR
	368
15.1	369	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:795.222px" %)
7.6	370	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 792px;" %)AT+DADDR
	371	\|(% style="width:192px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:241px" %)Function\|(% style="width:359px" %)Response
	372	\|(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=?\|(% style="width:241px" %)Get the Application Session Key.\|(% style="width:359px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
1.3	373	A8 40 41 FF
	374
	375	OK
	376	)))
7.6	377	\|(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF\|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.\|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
1.3	378
60.4	379	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	380
1.3	381	== 5.5 Device EUI ==
	382
50.16	383
1.3	384	Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
	385
	386
50.5	387	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DEUI
	388
15.1	389	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1035.22px" %)
7.6	390	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1032px;" %)AT+DEUI
	391	\|(% style="width:250px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:147px" %)Function\|(% style="width:634px" %)Response
	392	\|(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=?\|(% style="width:147px" %)Get the Device EUI.\|(% style="width:634px" %)00 44 34 22 33 45 55 55(((
1.3	393	OK
	394	)))
7.6	395	\|(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56\|(% style="width:147px" %)Set the Device EUI.\|(% style="width:634px" %)(System will write new value to Device EUI,While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
1.3	396	OK
	397	)))
	398
60.4	399	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	400
1.3	401	== 5.6 Network ID ==
	402
50.16	403
1.3	404	Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
	405
	406
50.5	407	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+NWKID
	408
15.1	409	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:448.222px" %)
7.6	410	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 445px;" %)AT+NWKID
	411	\|(% style="width:191px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:153px" %)Function\|(% style="width:101px" %)Response
	412	\|(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=?\|(% style="width:153px" %)Get the Network ID.\|(% style="width:101px" %)a8 40 41 ff(((
1.3	413	OK
	414	)))
7.6	415	\|(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF\|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.\|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
1.3	416
60.4	417	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	418
1.3	419	== 5.7 Network Session Key ==
	420
50.16	421
1.3	422	Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
	423
	424
50.5	425	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+NWKSKEY
	426
15.1	427	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1017.22px" %)
7.6	428	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1014px;" %)AT+NWKSKEY
	429	\|(% style="width:455px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:215px" %)Function\|(% style="width:343px" %)Response
	430	\|(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=?\|(% style="width:215px" %)Get the Network Session Key.\|(% style="width:343px" %)00 4f 19 25 52 ce 97 09 d7 fa 84 71 db 51 02 92(((
1.3	431	OK
	432	)))
7.6	433	\|(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07\|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.\|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
1.3	434
60.4	435	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	436
1.3	437	= 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
	438
	439	== 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
	440
50.16	441	=== 6.1.1 AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
	442
	443
1.3	444	Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1).
	445
	446
50.5	447	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CFM
	448
15.1	449	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
7.6	450	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
	451	\|(% style="width:155px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:205px" %)Function\|(% style="width:346px" %)Response
	452	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=?\|(% style="width:205px" %)Get the confirmation mode\|(% style="width:346px" %)0(((
1.3	453	OK
	454	)))
7.6	455	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1\|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode\|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
	456	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2\|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode\|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
1.3	457
50.5	458	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x05
1.3	459
	460	Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
	461
	462	If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
	463
51.22	464	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
	465	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
1.3	466
60.4	467	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	468
50.16	469	=== 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
	470
	471
50.5	472	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CFM
	473
46.1	474	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
	475	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
	476	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:198px" %)Function\|(% style="width:349px" %)Response
	477	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	478	AT+CFM=1,0,0
	479
	480	value1
	481	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	482	1
	483
	484	OK
	485	)))
	486	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	487	AT+CFM=0,?,0
	488
	489	value2
	490	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	491	0~~7
	492
	493	OK
	494	)))
	495	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	496	AT+CFM=0,0,1
	497
	498	value3
	499	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	500	1
	501
	502	OK
	503	)))
	504
50.5	505	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x05
	506
46.1	507	Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
	508
	509	If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
	510
51.22	511	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
	512	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
46.1	513
60.4	514	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	515
1.3	516	== 6.2 Confirm Status ==
	517
50.16	518
1.3	519	Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
	520
	521
50.5	522	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CFS
	523
59.2	524	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
	525	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS
	526	\|(% style="width:156px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:193px" %)Function\|(% style="width:107px" %)Response
	527	\|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?\|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status\|(% style="width:107px" %)0(((
1.3	528	OK
	529	)))
	530
60.11	531	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	532
1.3	533	== 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
	534
50.16	535
1.3	536	Feature: Join network.
	537
	538
50.5	539	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+JOIN
	540
15.1	541	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:647.222px" %)
7.7	542	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 644px;" %)AT+JOIN
	543	\|(% style="width:163px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:147px" %)Function\|(% style="width:334px" %)Response
	544	\|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?\|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.\|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
1.3	545	OK
	546	While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
	547	)))
	548
60.11	549	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	550
1.3	551	== 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
	552
50.16	553
1.3	554	Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
	555
	556
50.5	557	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+NJM
	558
15.1	559	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:753.222px" %)
7.7	560	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 750px;" %)AT+NJM
	561	\|(% style="width:162px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:227px" %)Function\|(% style="width:361px" %)Response
	562	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=?\|(% style="width:227px" %)Get the Network Join Mode\|(% style="width:361px" %)1(((
1.3	563	OK
	564	)))
7.7	565	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0\|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode\|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
	566	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2\|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode\|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
1.3	567
50.5	568	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x20
	569
1.3	570	Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
	571
	572	If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
	573
52.1	574	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2000 ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
51.22	575	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2001 ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
1.3	576
60.4	577	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	578
1.3	579	== 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
	580
50.16	581
1.3	582	Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
	583
	584
50.5	585	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+NJS
	586
15.1	587	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:498.222px" %)
7.8	588	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 495px;" %)AT+NJS
	589	\|(% style="width:169px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:164px" %)Function\|(% style="width:161px" %)Response
	590	\|(% style="width:169px" %)AT+NJS=?\|(% style="width:164px" %)Get the join status.\|(% style="width:161px" %)0(((
1.3	591	OK
	592	)))
	593
60.4	594	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	595
1.3	596	== 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
	597
50.16	598
1.3	599	Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
	600
	601
50.5	602	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RECV
	603
15.1	604	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
7.8	605	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RECV
	606	\|(% style="width:161px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:272px" %)Function\|(% style="width:150px" %)Response
	607	\|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RECV=?\|(% style="width:272px" %)print last received data in raw format.\|(% style="width:150px" %)0:(((
1.3	608	OK
	609	)))
	610
60.4	611	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	612
1.3	613	== 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
	614
50.16	615
1.3	616	Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
	617
	618
50.5	619	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RECVB
	620
15.1	621	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:793.222px" %)
7.8	622	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 790px;" %)AT+RECVB
	623	\|(% style="width:173px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:497px" %)Function\|(% style="width:120px" %)Response
	624	\|(% style="width:173px" %)AT+RECVB=?\|(% style="width:497px" %)print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values).\|(% style="width:120px" %)2: 0010(((
1.3	625	OK
	626	)))
	627
60.4	628	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	629
1.3	630	== 6.8 Send Text Data ==
	631
50.16	632
1.3	633	Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
	634
	635
50.5	636	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+SEND
	637
15.1	638	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:991.222px" %)
7.8	639	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 988px;" %)AT+SEND
	640	\|(% style="width:201px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:340px" %)Function\|(% style="width:446px" %)Response
	641	\|(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world\|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.\|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
1.3	642	While Error in format, return
	643	AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
	644	)))
	645
60.4	646	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	647
1.3	648	== 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
	649
50.16	650
1.3	651	Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
	652
	653
50.5	654	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+SENDB
	655
52.11	656	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
	657	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
	658	\|(% style="width:257px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:394px" %)Function\|(% style="width:446px" %)Response
	659	\|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789\|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.\|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
	660	\|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789\|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.\|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
60.4	661	AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
1.3	662	)))
	663
60.4	664	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	665
1.3	666	= 7. LoRaWAN network management =
	667
	668	== 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
	669
50.16	670
1.3	671	Feature: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on).
	672
	673
50.5	674	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+ADR
	675
15.1	676	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:683.222px" %)
7.8	677	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 680px;" %)AT+ADR
	678	\|(% style="width:162px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:266px" %)Function\|(% style="width:250px" %)Response
	679	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=?\|(% style="width:266px" %)Get the Adaptive Data Rate setting.\|(% style="width:250px" %)1(((
1.3	680	OK
	681	)))
7.8	682	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=0\|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.\|(% style="width:250px" %)OK
	683	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=2\|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.\|(% style="width:250px" %)While Error in format, return(((
1.3	684	AT_PARAM_ERROR
	685	)))
	686
50.5	687	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x22
1.3	688
	689	If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
	690
51.22	691	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2201 ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
	692	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2200FFFF ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
1.3	693
60.4	694	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	695
1.3	696	== 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
	697
50.17	698
1.3	699	Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
	700
	701
52.11	702	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CLASS
50.5	703
15.1	704	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
7.8	705	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
	706	\|(% style="width:163px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:166px" %)Function\|(% style="width:175px" %)Response
	707	\|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=?\|(% style="width:166px" %)Get the Device Class.\|(% style="width:175px" %)A(((
1.3	708	OK
	709	)))
7.8	710	\|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C\|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.\|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
60.9	711
1.3	712	)))
	713
60.4	714	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	715
1.3	716	== 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
	717
50.17	718
52.11	719	Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
1.3	720
	721
52.11	722	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DCS
50.5	723
15.1	724	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
7.8	725	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
	726	\|(% style="width:165px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:239px" %)Function\|(% style="width:107px" %)Response
	727	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=?\|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.\|(% style="width:107px" %)1(((
1.3	728	OK
	729	)))
7.8	730	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1\|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.\|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
60.9	731
1.3	732	)))
	733
60.4	734	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	735
1.3	736	== 7.4 Data Rate ==
	737
50.17	738
54.1	739	Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
1.3	740
54.1	741	(% style="color:red" %)
55.1	742	Notice:
1.3	743
55.1	744	* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
56.1	745	* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
55.1	746
50.5	747	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DR
	748
15.1	749	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
7.8	750	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 463px;" %)AT+DR
	751	\|(% style="width:156px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:167px" %)Function\|(% style="width:140px" %)Response
	752	\|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=?\|(% style="width:167px" %)Get the Data Rate.\|(% style="width:140px" %)5(((
1.3	753	OK
	754	)))
7.8	755	\|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=2\|(% style="width:167px" %)Set the Data Rate.\|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
1.3	756
	757	)))
	758
50.5	759	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF
1.3	760
	761	If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
	762
51.22	763	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 220001FF ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
	764	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 220000FF ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
1.3	765
60.4	766	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	767
1.3	768	== 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
	769
50.18	770
1.3	771	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
	772
	773
52.11	774	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+FCD
50.5	775
15.1	776	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
7.8	777	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
	778	\|(% style="width:162px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:258px" %)Function\|(% style="width:269px" %)Response
	779	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=?\|(% style="width:258px" %)Get the Frame Counter Downlink.\|(% style="width:269px" %)0(((
1.3	780	OK
	781	)))
7.8	782	\|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=10\|(% style="width:258px" %)Set the Frame Counter Downlink.\|(% style="width:269px" %)(System will write new value to FCD)(((
1.3	783	OK
	784	)))
	785
60.12	786	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	787
1.3	788	== 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
	789
	790	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
	791
	792
52.11	793	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+FCU
50.5	794
15.1	795	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
7.8	796	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
	797	\|(% style="width:177px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:239px" %)Function\|(% style="width:113px" %)Response
	798	\|(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=?\|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the Frame Counter Uplink.\|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
1.3	799	OK
	800	)))
7.8	801	\|(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10\|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.\|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
60.9	802
1.3	803	)))
	804
60.5	805	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	806
1.3	807	== 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
	808
50.19	809
1.3	810	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
	811
	812
52.11	813	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+JN1DL
50.5	814
15.1	815	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
7.8	816	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
	817	\|(% style="width:164px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:229px" %)Function\|(% style="width:140px" %)Response
	818	\|(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=?\|(% style="width:229px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.\|(% style="width:140px" %)5000(((
1.3	819	OK
	820	)))
7.8	821	\|(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000\|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.\|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
60.9	822
1.3	823	)))
	824
60.5	825	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	826
1.3	827	== 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
	828
52.11	829
1.3	830	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
	831
	832
52.11	833	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+JN2DL
50.5	834
15.1	835	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
7.8	836	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
	837	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:228px" %)Function\|(% style="width:146px" %)Response
	838	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=?\|(% style="width:228px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.\|(% style="width:146px" %)6000(((
1.3	839	OK
	840	)))
7.8	841	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000\|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.\|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
60.9	842
1.3	843	)))
	844
60.5	845	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	846
1.3	847	== 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
	848
50.19	849
48.1	850	Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
1.3	851
52.2	852	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.
49.1	853
1.3	854
52.11	855	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+PNM
50.5	856
15.1	857	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
7.8	858	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
	859	\|(% style="width:166px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:225px" %)Function\|(% style="width:272px" %)Response
	860	\|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?\|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.\|(% style="width:272px" %)1(((
1.3	861	OK
	862	)))
48.1	863	\|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1\|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
	864	Set the public network mode.
	865
	866	Set syncword=0x34
	867	)))\|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
1.3	868	OK
	869
	870
	871	)))
49.1	872	\|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0\|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12\|(% style="width:272px" %)
1.3	873
60.6	874	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	875
1.3	876	== 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
	877
50.19	878
1.3	879	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
	880
	881
52.11	882	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX1DL
50.5	883
15.1	884	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
7.8	885	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
	886	\|(% style="width:155px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:128px" %)Function\|(% style="width:122px" %)Response
	887	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=?\|(% style="width:128px" %)Get the delay.\|(% style="width:122px" %)1000(((
1.3	888	OK
	889	)))
7.8	890	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=1500\|(% style="width:128px" %)Set the delay.\|(% style="width:122px" %)OK(((
60.9	891
1.3	892	)))
	893
60.6	894	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	895
21.1	896	== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
	897
50.19	898
1.3	899	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
	900
	901
52.11	902	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX2DL
50.5	903
15.1	904	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
7.9	905	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
	906	\|(% style="width:175px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:152px" %)Function\|(% style="width:150px" %)Response
	907	\|(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=?\|(% style="width:152px" %)Get the delay.\|(% style="width:150px" %)2000(((
1.3	908	OK
	909	)))
7.9	910	\|(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=2500\|(% style="width:152px" %)Set the delay.\|(% style="width:150px" %)OK(((
60.9	911
1.3	912	)))
	913
60.6	914	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	915
1.3	916	== 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
	917
50.19	918
1.3	919	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
	920
	921
52.11	922	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX2DR
50.5	923
15.1	924	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
7.9	925	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
	926	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:232px" %)Function\|(% style="width:130px" %)Response
	927	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=?\|(% style="width:232px" %)Get the Rx2 window data rate.\|(% style="width:130px" %)2(((
1.3	928	OK
	929	)))
7.9	930	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=6\|(% style="width:232px" %)Set the Rx2 window data rate.\|(% style="width:130px" %)OK(((
60.9	931
1.3	932	)))
	933
60.6	934	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	935
1.3	936	== 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
	937
50.19	938
1.3	939	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
	940
	941
52.11	942	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX2FQ
50.5	943
15.1	944	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
7.9	945	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
	946	\|(% style="width:183px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:240px" %)Function\|(% style="width:160px" %)Response
	947	\|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=?\|(% style="width:240px" %)Get the Rx2 window frequency.\|(% style="width:160px" %)434665000(((
1.3	948	OK
	949	)))
7.9	950	\|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=434665000\|(% style="width:240px" %)Set the Rx2 window frequency.\|(% style="width:160px" %)OK(((
60.9	951
1.3	952	)))
	953
60.6	954	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	955
1.3	956	== 7.14 Transmit Power ==
	957
50.19	958
1.3	959	Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
	960
52.11	961	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor
1.3	962
52.1	963
52.11	964	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+TXP
50.5	965
15.1	966	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
7.9	967	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
	968	\|(% style="width:161px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:189px" %)Function\|(% style="width:112px" %)Response
	969	\|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=?\|(% style="width:189px" %)Get the Transmit Power.\|(% style="width:112px" %)0(((
1.3	970	OK
	971	)))
7.9	972	\|(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=1\|(% style="width:189px" %)Set the Transmit Power.\|(% style="width:112px" %)OK(((
60.9	973
1.3	974	)))
	975
	976	Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
	977
	978	If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
	979
51.22	980	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 22000102 ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
	981	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 220000FF ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
1.3	982
60.6	983	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	984
1.3	985	== 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
	986
50.19	987
1.3	988	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
	989
	990
50.5	991	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command:AT+RSSI
	992
15.1	993	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:557.222px" %)
7.9	994	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 554px;" %)AT+RSSI
	995	\|(% style="width:164px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:289px" %)Function\|(% style="width:100px" %)Response
	996	\|(% style="width:164px" %)AT+RSSI=?\|(% style="width:289px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.\|(% style="width:100px" %)0(((
1.3	997	OK
	998	)))
	999
60.6	1000	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1001
1.3	1002	== 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
	1003
50.19	1004
1.3	1005	Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
	1006
	1007
52.11	1008	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+SNR
50.6	1009
15.1	1010	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
7.9	1011	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
	1012	\|(% style="width:164px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:290px" %)Function\|(% style="width:113px" %)Response
	1013	\|(% style="width:164px" %)AT+SNR=?\|(% style="width:290px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.\|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
1.3	1014	OK
	1015	)))
	1016
60.6	1017	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1018
1.3	1019	== 7.17 Application Port ==
	1020
50.19	1021
1.3	1022	Feature: Get or set the application port.
	1023
	1024
50.6	1025	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+PORT
	1026
15.1	1027	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500.222px" %)
7.9	1028	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 497px;" %)AT+PORT
	1029	\|(% style="width:157px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:204px" %)Function\|(% style="width:135px" %)Response
	1030	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=?\|(% style="width:204px" %)Get the application port\|(% style="width:135px" %)21(((
1.3	1031	OK
	1032	)))
7.9	1033	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21\|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port\|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
1.3	1034
50.7	1035	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x23
	1036
1.3	1037	Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
	1038
	1039	If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23.
	1040
51.22	1041	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2301 ~/~/ set the application port to 1
	1042	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2305 ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1.3	1043
60.6	1044	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1045
1.3	1046	== 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
	1047
50.19	1048
1.3	1049	Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode.
	1050
	1051
50.7	1052	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CHS
	1053
15.1	1054	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:603.222px" %)
7.9	1055	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 600px;" %)AT+CHS
	1056	\|(% style="width:182px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:295px" %)Function\|(% style="width:122px" %)Response
	1057	\|(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=?\|(% style="width:295px" %)Get Frequency for Single Channel Mode\|(% style="width:122px" %)0(((
1.3	1058	OK
	1059	)))
7.9	1060	\|(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000\|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode\|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1.3	1061
60.6	1062	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1063
1.3	1064	== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
	1065
52.2	1066
1.3	1067	Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
	1068
	1069
50.8	1070	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+CHE
	1071
15.1	1072	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
7.9	1073	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CHE
	1074	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:198px" %)Function\|(% style="width:349px" %)Response
	1075	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=?\|(% style="width:198px" %)Get eight channels mode\|(% style="width:349px" %)1(((
1.3	1076	902.3 902.5 902.7 902.9 903.1 903.3 903.5 903.7
	1077
	1078	OK
	1079	)))
7.9	1080	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1\|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode\|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1.3	1081
58.1	1082	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)
50.8	1083
1.3	1084	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
	1085
	1086	If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
	1087
51.22	1088	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
	1089	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1.3	1090
60.6	1091	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1092
1.3	1093	== 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
	1094
	1095
50.19	1096	Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255).
1.3	1097
50.19	1098
50.8	1099	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX1WTO
	1100
15.1	1101	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:460.222px" %)
7.9	1102	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 457px;" %)AT+ RX1WTO
	1103	\|(% style="width:163px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:201px" %)Function\|(% style="width:93px" %)Response
	1104	\|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=?\|(% style="width:201px" %)Get RXwindows1 timeout\|(% style="width:93px" %)14(((
1.3	1105	OK
	1106	)))
7.9	1107	\|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60\|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout\|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1.3	1108
60.6	1109	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
60.7	1110
15.4	1111	(((
52.11	1112	(% style="color:blue" %)AT+RX1WTO(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
15.4	1113	)))
1.3	1114
19.2	1115	[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1.3	1116
15.4	1117	(((
1.3	1118	Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
15.4	1119	)))
1.3	1120
60.6	1121
1.3	1122	== 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
	1123
	1124
50.19	1125	Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
1.3	1126
50.19	1127
50.8	1128	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RX2WTO
	1129
15.1	1130	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
8.1	1131	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+ RX2WTO
	1132	\|(% style="width:190px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:199px" %)Function\|(% style="width:104px" %)Response
	1133	\|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=?\|(% style="width:199px" %)Get RXwindows2 timeout\|(% style="width:104px" %)7(((
1.3	1134	OK
	1135	)))
8.1	1136	\|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20\|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout\|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1.3	1137
60.7	1138	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1139
1.3	1140	== 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
	1141
50.19	1142
1.3	1143	Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime
	1144
	1145
50.8	1146	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DWELLT
	1147
15.1	1148	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
8.1	1149	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+DWELLT
	1150	\|(% style="width:183px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:179px" %)Function\|(% style="width:131px" %)Response
	1151	\|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=?\|(% style="width:179px" %)Get uplinkdwelltime\|(% style="width:131px" %)1(((
1.3	1152	OK
	1153	)))
8.1	1154	\|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0\|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime\|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1.3	1155
50.8	1156	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x25
	1157
1.3	1158	Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
	1159
	1160	If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25.
	1161
51.22	1162	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2501 ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
	1163	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2500 ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1.3	1164
60.7	1165	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1166
1.3	1167	== 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
	1168
50.19	1169
1.3	1170	Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
	1171
50.19	1172
51.19	1173	RPL value:
1.3	1174
8.1	1175	* AT+RPL=0: Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform.
	1176	* AT+RPL=1: Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00.
	1177	* AT+RPL=2: Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
	1178	* AT+RPL=3: Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
	1179	* AT+RPL=4: Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1.3	1180
51.19	1181	Case Analyes:
1.3	1182
	1183	* For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
	1184	* For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
	1185	* For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
	1186
50.8	1187	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RPL
	1188
15.1	1189	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
8.1	1190	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+RPL
	1191	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:263px" %)Function\|(% style="width:109px" %)Response
	1192	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=?\|(% style="width:263px" %)Get packet receiving response level\|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1.3	1193	OK
	1194	)))
8.1	1195	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0\|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level\|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1.3	1196
50.9	1197	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x21
	1198
1.3	1199	Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
	1200
	1201	If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21.
	1202
51.22	1203	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2101 ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
	1204	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2102 ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1.3	1205
60.7	1206	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1207
46.1	1208	== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
42.1	1209
43.1	1210
50.9	1211	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS
	1212
51.21	1213	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %)
	1214	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+SETMAXNBTRANS
	1215	\|(% style="width:227px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:300px" %)Function\|(% style="width:87px" %)Response
	1216	\|(% style="width:227px" %)AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1，0\|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.\|(% style="width:87px" %)1(((
43.1	1217	OK
	1218	)))
51.21	1219	\|(% style="width:227px" %)AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=？，1\|(% style="width:300px" %)(((
	1220	value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans;
	1221
	1222	1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.
	1223	)))\|(% style="width:87px" %)(((
43.1	1224	1
	1225
	1226	OK
	1227	)))
	1228
50.9	1229	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x33
	1230
43.1	1231	Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
	1232
	1233	If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
	1234
51.22	1235	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
	1236	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
43.1	1237
60.7	1238	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1239
46.1	1240	== 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
43.1	1241
	1242
50.9	1243	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+DDETECT
	1244
60.1	1245	AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880)
	1246
	1247	* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min
	1248	* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min
	1249
43.1	1250	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
	1251	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+DDETECT
	1252	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:198px" %)Function\|(% style="width:349px" %)Response
	1253	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	1254	AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
	1255
	1256	value1
	1257	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	1258	1
	1259
	1260	OK
	1261	)))
	1262	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	1263	AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880
	1264
	1265	value2
	1266	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	1267
	1268
	1269	OK
	1270	)))
	1271	\|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	1272	AT+DDETECT=1,1440,？
	1273
	1274	value3
	1275	)))\|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin\|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
	1276
	1277
	1278	OK
	1279	)))
	1280
60.1	1281	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x32
50.10	1282
43.1	1283	Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
	1284
60.1	1285	If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32.
43.1	1286
60.1	1287	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
	1288	** 0x01 : Flag
	1289	** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours)
	1290	** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
	1291	Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
43.1	1292
60.7	1293	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1294
46.1	1295	== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
44.1	1296
	1297
50.10	1298	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+PNACKMD
	1299
44.1	1300	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
	1301	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+PNACKMD
	1302	\|(% style="width:160px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:263px" %)Function\|(% style="width:109px" %)Response
	1303	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+PNACKMD=1\|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK\|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
	1304	OK
	1305	)))
	1306	\|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+PNACKMD=0\|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK\|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
45.1	1307	0
44.1	1308	OK
	1309	)))
	1310
60.7	1311	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1312
47.1	1313	== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
	1314
	1315
50.10	1316	(% style="color:blue" %)AT Command: AT+RJTDC
	1317
47.1	1318	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
	1319	\|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
	1320	\|(% style="width:165px" %)Command Example\|(% style="width:227px" %)Function\|(% style="width:329px" %)Response
59.1	1321	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?\|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min\|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
47.1	1322	OK
	1323
59.1	1324	the interval is 30 min
47.1	1325	)))
59.1	1326	\|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60\|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min\|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
	1327	Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
47.1	1328	)))
	1329
50.10	1330	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x26
	1331
47.1	1332	Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
	1333
	1334	If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26.
	1335
51.22	1336	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
	1337	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
47.1	1338
60.7	1339	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1340
1.3	1341	= 8. AT Commands Combination =
	1342
	1343	== 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
	1344
	1345
52.11	1346	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+ADR=0 (%%) ~-~-> Disable ADR first
60.8	1347
52.12	1348	* (% style="color:blue" %)AT+RX2DR=xxxx (%%) ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
51.1	1349
60.7	1350	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
	1351
1.3	1352	== 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
	1353
	1354
50.10	1355	(% style="color:blue" %)Downlink Command: 0x22000500
	1356
51.1	1357	Same as:
50.10	1358
51.22	1359	* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>\|\|anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
60.7	1360
51.22	1361	* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>\|\|anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
60.7	1362
51.22	1363	* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>\|\|anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
52.2	1364
	1365

Wiki source code of End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command

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