Version 56.1 by Edwin Chen on 2022/10/16 07:44

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1 **Table of** **Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7 = 1. Introduction =
8
9
10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11
12 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14
15 (((
16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17
18
19
20 )))
21
22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
23
24
25 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
27 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
28 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
29 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
30
31 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32
33
34 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
35 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
36 Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
37 )))
38 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
39 **Model**
40 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
41 **Description**
42 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
43 **Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
44 )))
45 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
46 [[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
47 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
48 Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
49 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
50 (((
51 LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
52 )))
53
54 (((
55 (((
56 LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
57 )))
58 )))
59 )))
60 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
61 [[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
62 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
63 LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
64 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
65 (((
66 LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
67 )))
68
69 (((
70 (((
71 LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
72 )))
73 )))
74 )))
75 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
76 [[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
77 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
78 LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
79 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
80 LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
81 )))
82 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
83 [[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
84 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
85 LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
86 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
87 RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
88 )))
89 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
90 [[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
91 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
92 LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
93 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
94 (((
95 LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
96 )))
97
98 (((
99 (((
100 LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
101 )))
102 )))
103 )))
104
105 = 4. System Management Commands =
106
107 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
108
109
110 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
111
112
113 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
114
115 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
116 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+TDC
117 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
118 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
119 OK
120
121 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
122 )))
123 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
124 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
125 )))
126
127 (((
128
129
130 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
131
132 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
133 )))
134
135 (((
136 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
137 )))
138
139 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
140 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
141
142 == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
143
144
145 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
146
147
148 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ**
149
150 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %)
151 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
152 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**
153 |(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((
154 Device reset and show booting info
155
156 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
157
158 Image Version: XX
159
160 Frequency Band: XX
161
162 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
163
164 <followed by the Tx and Rx information>
165 )))
166
167 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
168
169 (((
170 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
171 )))
172
173 (((
174 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
175
176
177
178 )))
179
180 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
181
182
183 Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
184
185
186 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR**
187
188 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %)
189 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default
190 |(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**
191 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((
192 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
193
194 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
195
196 Image Version: XX
197
198 Frequency Band: XX
199
200 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
201
202 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change
203 )))
204
205 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
206
207 (((
208 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
209 )))
210
211 (((
212 If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
213 )))
214
215
216
217 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
218
219
220 Feature: Show firmware version. No downlink command yet.
221
222
223 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER**
224
225 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %)
226 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
227 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**
228 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
229 1.3 EU868
230
231 OK
232 )))
233
234 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
235
236 (((
237 Downlink Format: 0x26
238 )))
239
240 (((
241 Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
242 )))
243
244 (((
245
246
247
248 **xx: Software Type:**
249 )))
250
251 * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
252 * 0x00 02: LBT1
253 * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
254
255 (((
256
257
258 **yy: Frequency Band:**
259 )))
260
261 * 0x01: EU868
262 * 0x02: US915
263 * 0x03: IN865
264 * 0x04: AU915
265 * 0x05: KZ865
266 * 0x06: RU864
267 * 0x07: AS923
268 * 0x08: AS923-1
269 * 0x09: AS923-2
270 * 0xa0: AS923-3
271
272 (((
273
274
275 **zz: Subband**
276 )))
277
278 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
279
280
281
282 == 4.5 Show System Configure ==
283
284
285 Feature: Show All configure. No downlink command yet.
286
287
288 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFG**
289
290 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:599.222px" %)
291 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 596px;" %)AT+CFG: Print all configurations
292 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response**
293 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
294 AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
295
296 AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
297
298 ……….
299
300 AT+RX2WTO=X
301
302 AT+CHS=868100000
303
304 OK
305 )))
306
307 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
308
309 == 5.1 Application EUI ==
310
311
312 Feature: Get or Set the Application EUI.
313
314
315 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPEUI**
316
317 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:686.222px" %)
318 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 683px;" %)AT+APPEUI
319 |(% style="width:305px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:186px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:191px" %)**Response**
320 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=?|(% style="width:186px" %)Get the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)00 b3 d5 00 00 00 00 00(((
321 OK
322 )))
323 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
324
325 == 5.2 Application Key ==
326
327
328 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
329
330
331 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPKEY**
332
333 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:976.222px" %)
334 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 973px;" %)AT+APPKEY
335 |(% style="width:441px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:180px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:350px" %)**Response**
336 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=?|(% style="width:180px" %)Get the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35(((
337 OK
338 )))
339 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
340
341 == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
342
343
344 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
345
346
347 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPSKEY**
348
349 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1040.22px" %)
350 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1037px;" %)AT+APPSKEY
351 |(% style="width:451px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:231px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:354px" %)**Response**
352 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=?|(% style="width:231px" %)Get the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2(((
353 OK
354 )))
355 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2|(% style="width:231px" %)Set the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
356 OK
357 )))
358
359 == 5.4 Device Address ==
360
361
362 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
363
364
365 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DADDR**
366
367 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:795.222px" %)
368 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 792px;" %)AT+DADDR
369 |(% style="width:192px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:241px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:359px" %)**Response**
370 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=?|(% style="width:241px" %)Get the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
371 A8 40 41 FF
372
373 OK
374 )))
375 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
376
377 == 5.5 Device EUI ==
378
379
380 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
381
382
383 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DEUI**
384
385 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1035.22px" %)
386 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1032px;" %)AT+DEUI
387 |(% style="width:250px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:634px" %)**Response**
388 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)00 44 34 22 33 45 55 55(((
389 OK
390 )))
391 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56|(% style="width:147px" %)Set the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)(System will write new value to Device EUI,While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
392 OK
393 )))
394
395 == 5.6 Network ID ==
396
397
398 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
399
400
401 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NWKID**
402
403 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:448.222px" %)
404 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 445px;" %)AT+NWKID
405 |(% style="width:191px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:153px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:101px" %)**Response**
406 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=?|(% style="width:153px" %)Get the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)a8 40 41 ff(((
407 OK
408 )))
409 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
410
411 == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
412
413
414 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
415
416
417 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NWKSKEY**
418
419 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1017.22px" %)
420 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1014px;" %)AT+NWKSKEY
421 |(% style="width:455px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:343px" %)**Response**
422 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=?|(% style="width:215px" %)Get the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)00 4f 19 25 52 ce 97 09 d7 fa 84 71 db 51 02 92(((
423 OK
424 )))
425 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
426
427 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
428
429 == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
430
431 === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
432
433
434 Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1).
435
436
437 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFM**
438
439 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
440 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
441 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:205px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:346px" %)**Response**
442 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:205px" %)Get the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)0(((
443 OK
444 )))
445 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
446 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
447
448 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
449
450 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
451
452 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
453
454 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
455 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
456
457 === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
458
459
460 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFM**
461
462 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
463 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
464 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
465 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
466 AT+CFM=1,0,0
467
468 value1
469 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
470 1
471
472 OK
473 )))
474 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
475 AT+CFM=0,?,0
476
477 value2
478 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
479 0~~7
480
481 OK
482 )))
483 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
484 AT+CFM=0,0,1
485
486 value3
487 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
488 1
489
490 OK
491 )))
492
493 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
494
495 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
496
497 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
498
499 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
500 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
501
502 == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
503
504
505 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
506
507
508 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
509
510 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
511 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
512 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
513 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
514 OK
515 )))
516
517 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
518
519
520 Feature: Join network.
521
522
523 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JOIN**
524
525 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:647.222px" %)
526 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 644px;" %)AT+JOIN
527 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response**
528 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
529 OK
530
531 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
532 )))
533
534 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
535
536
537 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
538
539
540 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NJM**
541
542 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:753.222px" %)
543 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 750px;" %)AT+NJM
544 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:361px" %)**Response**
545 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Get the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)1(((
546 OK
547 )))
548 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
549 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
550
551 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20**
552
553 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
554
555 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
556
557 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
558 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
559
560 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
561
562
563 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
564
565
566 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NJS**
567
568 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:498.222px" %)
569 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 495px;" %)AT+NJS
570 |(% style="width:169px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:164px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:161px" %)**Response**
571 |(% style="width:169px" %)AT+NJS=?|(% style="width:164px" %)Get the join status.|(% style="width:161px" %)0(((
572 OK
573 )))
574
575 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
576
577
578 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
579
580
581 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RECV**
582
583 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
584 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RECV
585 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
586 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RECV=?|(% style="width:272px" %)print last received data in raw format.|(% style="width:150px" %)0:(((
587 OK
588 )))
589
590 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
591
592
593 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
594
595
596 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RECVB**
597
598 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:793.222px" %)
599 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 790px;" %)AT+RECVB
600 |(% style="width:173px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:497px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:120px" %)**Response**
601 |(% style="width:173px" %)AT+RECVB=?|(% style="width:497px" %)print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values).|(% style="width:120px" %)2: 0010(((
602 OK
603 )))
604
605 == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
606
607
608 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
609
610
611 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SEND**
612
613 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:991.222px" %)
614 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 988px;" %)AT+SEND
615 |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
616 |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
617 While Error in format, return
618
619 AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
620
621
622 )))
623
624 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
625
626
627 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
628
629
630 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
631
632 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
633 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
634 |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
635 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
636 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
637 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
638
639
640 )))
641
642 = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
643
644 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
645
646
647 Feature: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on).
648
649
650 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ADR**
651
652 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:683.222px" %)
653 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 680px;" %)AT+ADR
654 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:266px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:250px" %)**Response**
655 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:266px" %)Get the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)1(((
656 OK
657 )))
658 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)OK
659 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=2|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)While Error in format, return(((
660 AT_PARAM_ERROR
661 )))
662
663 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22**
664
665 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
666
667 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
668 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
669
670
671 == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
672
673
674 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
675
676
677 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
678
679 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
680 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
681 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:166px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Response**
682 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=?|(% style="width:166px" %)Get the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)A(((
683 OK
684 )))
685 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
686
687 )))
688
689 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
690
691
692 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
693
694
695 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
696
697 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
698 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
699 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
700 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)1(((
701 OK
702 )))
703 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
704
705 )))
706
707 == 7.4 Data Rate ==
708
709
710 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
711
712 (% style="color:red" %)
713 **Notice:**
714
715 * User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
716 * Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
717
718 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
719
720 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
721 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 463px;" %)AT+DR
722 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:167px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
723 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:167px" %)Get the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)5(((
724 OK
725 )))
726 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=2|(% style="width:167px" %)Set the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
727
728 )))
729
730 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
731
732 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
733
734 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
735 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
736
737
738 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
739
740
741 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
742
743
744 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
745
746 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
747 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
748 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:258px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:269px" %)**Response**
749 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=?|(% style="width:258px" %)Get the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)0(((
750 OK
751 )))
752 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=10|(% style="width:258px" %)Set the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)(System will write new value to FCD)(((
753 OK
754 )))
755
756 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
757
758 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
759
760
761 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
762
763 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
764 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
765 |(% style="width:177px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
766 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
767 OK
768 )))
769 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
770
771 )))
772
773 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
774
775
776 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
777
778
779 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
780
781 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
782 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
783 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:229px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
784 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=?|(% style="width:229px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)5000(((
785 OK
786 )))
787 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
788
789 )))
790
791 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
792
793
794 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
795
796
797 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
798
799 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
800 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
801 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:228px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:146px" %)**Response**
802 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=?|(% style="width:228px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)6000(((
803 OK
804 )))
805 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
806
807 )))
808
809 == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
810
811
812 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
813
814 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
815
816
817 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
818
819 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
820 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
821 |(% style="width:166px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Response**
822 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1(((
823 OK
824 )))
825 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
826 Set the public network mode.
827
828 Set syncword=0x34
829 )))|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
830 OK
831
832
833 )))
834 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
835
836 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
837
838
839 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
840
841
842 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
843
844 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
845 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
846 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
847 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=?|(% style="width:128px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)1000(((
848 OK
849 )))
850 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=1500|(% style="width:128px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)OK(((
851
852 )))
853
854 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
855
856
857 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
858
859
860 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
861
862 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
863 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
864 |(% style="width:175px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:152px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
865 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=?|(% style="width:152px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)2000(((
866 OK
867 )))
868 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=2500|(% style="width:152px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)OK(((
869
870 )))
871
872 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
873
874
875 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
876
877
878 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
879
880 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
881 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
882 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:232px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:130px" %)**Response**
883 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=?|(% style="width:232px" %)Get the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)2(((
884 OK
885 )))
886 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=6|(% style="width:232px" %)Set the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)OK(((
887
888 )))
889
890 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
891
892
893 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
894
895
896 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
897
898 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
899 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
900 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:160px" %)**Response**
901 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=?|(% style="width:240px" %)Get the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)434665000(((
902 OK
903 )))
904 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=434665000|(% style="width:240px" %)Set the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)OK(((
905
906 )))
907
908 == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
909
910
911 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
912
913 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
914
915
916 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
917
918 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
919 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
920 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response**
921 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:189px" %)Get the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)0(((
922 OK
923 )))
924 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:189px" %)Set the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)OK(((
925
926 )))
927
928 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
929
930 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
931
932 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
933 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
934
935 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
936
937
938 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
939
940
941 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RSSI**
942
943 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:557.222px" %)
944 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 554px;" %)AT+RSSI
945 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:289px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Response**
946 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+RSSI=?|(% style="width:289px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:100px" %)0(((
947 OK
948 )))
949
950 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
951
952
953 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
954
955
956 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
957
958 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
959 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
960 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:290px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
961 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+SNR=?|(% style="width:290px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
962 OK
963 )))
964
965 == 7.17 Application Port ==
966
967
968 Feature: Get or set the application port.
969
970
971 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PORT**
972
973 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500.222px" %)
974 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 497px;" %)AT+PORT
975 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:204px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:135px" %)**Response**
976 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=?|(% style="width:204px" %)Get the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)21(((
977 OK
978 )))
979 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
980
981 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23**
982
983 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
984
985 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23.
986
987 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
988 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
989
990 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
991
992
993 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode.
994
995
996 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHS**
997
998 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:603.222px" %)
999 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 600px;" %)AT+CHS
1000 |(% style="width:182px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
1001 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Get Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)0(((
1002 OK
1003 )))
1004 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1005
1006 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1007
1008
1009 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
1010
1011
1012 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHE**
1013
1014 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1015 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CHE
1016 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1017 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=?|(% style="width:198px" %)Get eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)1(((
1018 902.3 902.5 902.7 902.9 903.1 903.3 903.5 903.7
1019
1020 OK
1021 )))
1022 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1023
1024 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1025
1026 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1027
1028 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
1029
1030 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1031 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1032
1033 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1034
1035
1036 Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255).
1037
1038
1039 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1WTO**
1040
1041 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:460.222px" %)
1042 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 457px;" %)AT+ RX1WTO
1043 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:201px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:93px" %)**Response**
1044 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Get RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)14(((
1045 OK
1046 )))
1047 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1048
1049 (((
1050
1051
1052
1053 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1054
1055
1056 )))
1057
1058 [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1059
1060
1061 (((
1062 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1063
1064
1065
1066 )))
1067
1068 == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1069
1070
1071 Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
1072
1073
1074 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2WTO**
1075
1076 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1077 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+ RX2WTO
1078 |(% style="width:190px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:199px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:104px" %)**Response**
1079 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Get RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)7(((
1080 OK
1081 )))
1082 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1083
1084 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1085
1086
1087 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime
1088
1089
1090 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DWELLT**
1091
1092 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1093 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+DWELLT
1094 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:179px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Response**
1095 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=?|(% style="width:179px" %)Get uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)1(((
1096 OK
1097 )))
1098 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1099
1100 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25**
1101
1102 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
1103
1104 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25.
1105
1106 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1107 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1108
1109 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1110
1111
1112 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
1113
1114
1115 **RPL value:**
1116
1117 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform.
1118 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00.
1119 * **AT+RPL=2:** Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1120 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1121 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1122
1123 **Case Analyes:**
1124
1125 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
1126 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1127 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1128
1129 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1130
1131 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1132 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+RPL
1133 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1134 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:263px" %)Get packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1135 OK
1136 )))
1137 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1138
1139 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21**
1140
1141 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
1142
1143 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21.
1144
1145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1146 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1147
1148 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1149
1150
1151 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS **
1152
1153 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %)
1154 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**
1155 |(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response**
1156 |(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1(((
1157 OK
1158 )))
1159 |(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:300px" %)(((
1160 value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans;
1161
1162 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.
1163 )))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((
1164 1
1165
1166 OK
1167 )))
1168
1169 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1170
1171 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1172
1173 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1174
1175 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1176 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1177
1178 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) ==
1179
1180
1181 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1182
1183 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1184 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1185 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1186 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1187 AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1188
1189 value1
1190 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1191 1
1192
1193 OK
1194 )))
1195 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1196 AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880
1197
1198 value2
1199 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1200
1201
1202 OK
1203 )))
1204 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1205 AT+DDETECT=1,1440,?
1206
1207 value3
1208 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1209
1210
1211 OK
1212 )))
1213
1214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1215
1216 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1217
1218 If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1219
1220 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1221
1222 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1223
1224
1225 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD**
1226
1227 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1228 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)**AT+PNACKMD**
1229 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1230 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1**|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1231 OK
1232 )))
1233 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1234 0
1235
1236 OK
1237 )))
1238
1239 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1240
1241
1242 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RJTDC**
1243
1244 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1245 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1246 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1247 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1248 OK
1249
1250 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1251 )))
1252 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1253 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1254 )))
1255
1256 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1257
1258 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1259
1260 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26.
1261
1262 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1263 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1264
1265 = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1266
1267 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1268
1269
1270 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1271 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1272
1273 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1274
1275
1276 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22000500**
1277
1278 **Same as:**
1279
1280 * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1281 * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1282 * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1283
1284