Version 51.18 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/13 14:14

Show last authors
1 **Table of** **Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7 = 1. Introduction =
8
9
10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11
12 * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14
15 (((
16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17
18 )))
19
20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21
22
23 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
25 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
26 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
27 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28
29
30
31
32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
33
34
35 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
36 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
37 Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
38 )))
39 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
40 **Model**
41 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
42 **Description**
43 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
44 **Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
45 )))
46 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
47 [[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
48 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
49 Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
50 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
51 (((
52 LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
53 )))
54
55 (((
56 (((
57 LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
58 )))
59 )))
60 )))
61 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
62 [[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
63 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
64 LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
65 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
66 (((
67 LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
68 )))
69
70 (((
71 (((
72 LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
73 )))
74 )))
75 )))
76 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
77 [[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
78 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
79 LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
80 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
81 LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
82 )))
83 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
84 [[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
85 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
86 LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
87 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
88 RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
89 )))
90 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
91 [[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
92 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
93 LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
94 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
95 (((
96 LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
97 )))
98
99 (((
100 (((
101 LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
102 )))
103 )))
104 )))
105
106
107
108
109 = 4. System Management Commands =
110
111
112 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
113
114
115 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
116
117
118 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
119
120 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
121 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+TDC
122 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
123 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
124 OK
125
126 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
127 )))
128 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
129 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
130 )))
131
132 (((
133
134
135 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
136
137 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
138 )))
139
140 (((
141 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
142 )))
143
144 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
145 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
146
147
148
149
150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
151
152
153 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
154
155
156 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ**
157
158 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
159 |=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
160 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
161 |ATZ|Reset MCU|(((
162 Device reset and show booting info
163
164 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
165
166 Image Version: XX
167
168 Frequency Band: XX
169
170 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
171
172 <followed by the Tx and Rx information>
173 )))
174
175 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
176
177 (((
178 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
179 )))
180
181 (((
182 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
183
184
185 )))
186
187 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
188
189
190 Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
191
192
193 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR**
194
195 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %)
196 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default
197 |(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**
198 |(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((
199 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
200
201 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
202
203 Image Version: XX
204
205 Frequency Band: XX
206
207 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
208
209 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change
210 )))
211
212 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
213
214 (((
215 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
216 )))
217
218 (((
219 If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
220 )))
221
222
223 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
224
225
226 Feature: Show firmware version. No downlink command yet.
227
228
229 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER**
230
231 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
232 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
233 |(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
234 |(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
235 1.3 EU868
236
237 OK
238 )))
239
240 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
241
242 (((
243 Downlink Format: 0x26
244 )))
245
246 (((
247 Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
248 )))
249
250 (((
251
252
253
254 **xx: Software Type:**
255 )))
256
257 * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
258 * 0x00 02: LBT1
259 * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
260
261 (((
262
263
264 **yy: Frequency Band:**
265 )))
266
267 * 0x01: EU868
268 * 0x02: US915
269 * 0x03: IN865
270 * 0x04: AU915
271 * 0x05: KZ865
272 * 0x06: RU864
273 * 0x07: AS923
274 * 0x08: AS923-1
275 * 0x09: AS923-2
276 * 0xa0: AS923-3
277
278 (((
279
280
281 **zz: Subband**
282 )))
283
284 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
285
286
287 == 4.5 Show System Configure ==
288
289
290 Feature: Show All configure. No downlink command yet.
291
292
293 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFG**
294
295 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:599.222px" %)
296 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 596px;" %)AT+CFG: Print all configurations
297 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response**
298 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
299 AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
300
301 AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
302
303 ……….
304
305 AT+RX2WTO=X
306
307 AT+CHS=868100000
308
309 OK
310 )))
311
312
313
314 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
315
316
317 == 5.1 Application EUI ==
318
319
320 Feature: Get or Set the Application EUI.
321
322
323 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPEUI**
324
325 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:686.222px" %)
326 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 683px;" %)AT+APPEUI
327 |(% style="width:305px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:186px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:191px" %)**Response**
328 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=?|(% style="width:186px" %)Get the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)00 b3 d5 00 00 00 00 00(((
329 OK
330 )))
331 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
332
333
334
335 == 5.2 Application Key ==
336
337
338 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
339
340
341 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPKEY**
342
343 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:976.222px" %)
344 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 973px;" %)AT+APPKEY
345 |(% style="width:441px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:180px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:350px" %)**Response**
346 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=?|(% style="width:180px" %)Get the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35(((
347 OK
348 )))
349 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
350
351
352
353 == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
354
355
356 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
357
358
359 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+APPSKEY**
360
361 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1040.22px" %)
362 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1037px;" %)AT+APPSKEY
363 |(% style="width:451px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:231px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:354px" %)**Response**
364 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=?|(% style="width:231px" %)Get the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2(((
365 OK
366 )))
367 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2|(% style="width:231px" %)Set the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
368 OK
369 )))
370
371
372
373 == 5.4 Device Address ==
374
375
376 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
377
378
379 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DADDR**
380
381 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:795.222px" %)
382 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 792px;" %)AT+DADDR
383 |(% style="width:192px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:241px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:359px" %)**Response**
384 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=?|(% style="width:241px" %)Get the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
385 A8 40 41 FF
386
387 OK
388 )))
389 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
390
391
392
393 == 5.5 Device EUI ==
394
395
396 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
397
398
399 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DEUI**
400
401 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1035.22px" %)
402 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1032px;" %)AT+DEUI
403 |(% style="width:250px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:634px" %)**Response**
404 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)00 44 34 22 33 45 55 55(((
405 OK
406 )))
407 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56|(% style="width:147px" %)Set the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)(System will write new value to Device EUI,While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
408 OK
409 )))
410
411
412
413 == 5.6 Network ID ==
414
415
416 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
417
418
419 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NWKID**
420
421 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:448.222px" %)
422 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 445px;" %)AT+NWKID
423 |(% style="width:191px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:153px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:101px" %)**Response**
424 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=?|(% style="width:153px" %)Get the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)a8 40 41 ff(((
425 OK
426 )))
427 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
428
429
430
431 == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
432
433
434 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
435
436
437 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NWKSKEY**
438
439 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1017.22px" %)
440 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1014px;" %)AT+NWKSKEY
441 |(% style="width:455px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:343px" %)**Response**
442 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=?|(% style="width:215px" %)Get the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)00 4f 19 25 52 ce 97 09 d7 fa 84 71 db 51 02 92(((
443 OK
444 )))
445 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
446
447
448
449 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
450
451
452 == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
453
454
455 === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
456
457
458 Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1).
459
460
461 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFM**
462
463 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
464 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
465 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:205px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:346px" %)**Response**
466 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:205px" %)Get the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)0(((
467 OK
468 )))
469 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
470 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
471
472 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
473
474 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
475
476 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
477
478 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
479 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
480
481
482
483
484 === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
485
486
487 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFM**
488
489 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
490 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
491 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
492 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
493 AT+CFM=1,0,0
494
495 value1
496 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
497 1
498
499 OK
500 )))
501 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
502 AT+CFM=0,?,0
503
504 value2
505 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
506 0~~7
507
508 OK
509 )))
510 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
511 AT+CFM=0,0,1
512
513 value3
514 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
515 1
516
517 OK
518 )))
519
520 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
521
522 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
523
524 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
525
526 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
527 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
528
529
530
531
532 == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
533
534
535 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
536
537
538 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
539
540 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
541 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
542 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
543 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
544 OK
545 )))
546
547
548
549 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
550
551
552 Feature: Join network.
553
554
555 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JOIN**
556
557 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:647.222px" %)
558 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 644px;" %)AT+JOIN
559 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response**
560 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
561 OK
562
563 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
564 )))
565
566
567
568 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
569
570
571 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
572
573
574 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NJM**
575
576 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:753.222px" %)
577 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 750px;" %)AT+NJM
578 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:361px" %)**Response**
579 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Get the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)1(((
580 OK
581 )))
582 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
583 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
584
585 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20**
586
587 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
588
589 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
590
591 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
592 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
593
594
595
596
597 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
598
599
600 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
601
602
603 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+NJS**
604
605 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:498.222px" %)
606 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 495px;" %)AT+NJS
607 |(% style="width:169px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:164px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:161px" %)**Response**
608 |(% style="width:169px" %)AT+NJS=?|(% style="width:164px" %)Get the join status.|(% style="width:161px" %)0(((
609 OK
610 )))
611
612
613
614 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
615
616
617 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
618
619
620 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RECV**
621
622 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
623 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RECV
624 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
625 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RECV=?|(% style="width:272px" %)print last received data in raw format.|(% style="width:150px" %)0:(((
626 OK
627 )))
628
629
630
631 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
632
633
634 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
635
636
637 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RECVB**
638
639 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:793.222px" %)
640 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 790px;" %)AT+RECVB
641 |(% style="width:173px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:497px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:120px" %)**Response**
642 |(% style="width:173px" %)AT+RECVB=?|(% style="width:497px" %)print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values).|(% style="width:120px" %)2: 0010(((
643 OK
644 )))
645
646
647
648 == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
649
650
651 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
652
653
654 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SEND**
655
656 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:991.222px" %)
657 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 988px;" %)AT+SEND
658 |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659 |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
660 While Error in format, return
661
662 AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
663
664
665 )))
666
667
668
669 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
670
671
672 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
673
674
675 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
676
677 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
678 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
679 |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
680 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
681 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
682 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
683
684
685 )))
686
687
688
689 = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
690
691
692 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
693
694
695 Feature: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on).
696
697
698 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+ADR**
699
700 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:683.222px" %)
701 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 680px;" %)AT+ADR
702 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:266px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:250px" %)**Response**
703 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:266px" %)Get the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)1(((
704 OK
705 )))
706 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)OK
707 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=2|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)While Error in format, return(((
708 AT_PARAM_ERROR
709 )))
710
711
712 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22**
713
714 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
715
716 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
717 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
718
719
720
721
722 == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
723
724
725 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
726
727
728 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
729
730 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
731 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
732 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:166px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Response**
733 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=?|(% style="width:166px" %)Get the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)A(((
734 OK
735 )))
736 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
737
738 )))
739
740
741
742 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
743
744
745 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
746
747
748 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
749
750 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
751 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
752 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
753 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)1(((
754 OK
755 )))
756 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
757
758 )))
759
760
761
762 == 7.4 Data Rate ==
763
764
765 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
766
767
768 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
769
770 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
771 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 463px;" %)AT+DR
772 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:167px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
773 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:167px" %)Get the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)5(((
774 OK
775 )))
776 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=2|(% style="width:167px" %)Set the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
777
778 )))
779
780
781 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
782
783 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
784
785 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
786 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
787
788
789
790
791 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
792
793
794 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
795
796
797 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
798
799 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
800 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
801 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:258px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:269px" %)**Response**
802 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=?|(% style="width:258px" %)Get the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)0(((
803 OK
804 )))
805 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=10|(% style="width:258px" %)Set the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)(System will write new value to FCD)(((
806 OK
807 )))
808
809
810
811 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
812
813 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
814
815
816 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
817
818 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
819 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
820 |(% style="width:177px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
821 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
822 OK
823 )))
824 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
825
826 )))
827
828
829
830 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
831
832
833 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
834
835
836 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
837
838 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
839 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
840 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:229px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
841 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=?|(% style="width:229px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)5000(((
842 OK
843 )))
844 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
845
846 )))
847
848
849
850 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
851
852 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
853
854
855 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
856
857 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
858 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
859 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:228px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:146px" %)**Response**
860 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=?|(% style="width:228px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)6000(((
861 OK
862 )))
863 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
864
865 )))
866
867
868
869 == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
870
871
872 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
873
874 (% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network
875
876
877 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
878
879 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
880 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
881 |(% style="width:166px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Response**
882 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1(((
883 OK
884 )))
885 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
886 Set the public network mode.
887
888 Set syncword=0x34
889 )))|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
890 OK
891
892
893 )))
894 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
895
896
897
898 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
899
900
901 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
902
903
904 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
905
906 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
907 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
908 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
909 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=?|(% style="width:128px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)1000(((
910 OK
911 )))
912 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=1500|(% style="width:128px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)OK(((
913
914 )))
915
916
917 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
918
919
920 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
921
922
923 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
924
925 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
926 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
927 |(% style="width:175px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:152px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
928 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=?|(% style="width:152px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)2000(((
929 OK
930 )))
931 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=2500|(% style="width:152px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)OK(((
932
933 )))
934
935
936 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
937
938
939 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
940
941
942 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
943
944 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
945 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
946 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:232px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:130px" %)**Response**
947 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=?|(% style="width:232px" %)Get the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)2(((
948 OK
949 )))
950 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=6|(% style="width:232px" %)Set the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)OK(((
951
952 )))
953
954
955 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
956
957
958 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
959
960
961 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
962
963 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
964 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
965 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:160px" %)**Response**
966 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=?|(% style="width:240px" %)Get the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)434665000(((
967 OK
968 )))
969 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=434665000|(% style="width:240px" %)Set the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)OK(((
970
971 )))
972
973
974 == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
975
976
977 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
978
979
980 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
981
982 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
983 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
984 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response**
985 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:189px" %)Get the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)0(((
986 OK
987 )))
988 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:189px" %)Set the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)OK(((
989
990 )))
991
992 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
993
994 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
995
996 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
997 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
998
999
1000
1001 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
1002
1003
1004 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
1005
1006
1007 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RSSI**
1008
1009 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:557.222px" %)
1010 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 554px;" %)AT+RSSI
1011 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:289px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Response**
1012 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+RSSI=?|(% style="width:289px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:100px" %)0(((
1013 OK
1014 )))
1015
1016
1017 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
1018
1019
1020 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1021
1022
1023 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
1024
1025 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
1026 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
1027 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:290px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
1028 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+SNR=?|(% style="width:290px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
1029 OK
1030 )))
1031
1032
1033 == 7.17 Application Port ==
1034
1035
1036 Feature: Get or set the application port.
1037
1038
1039 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PORT**
1040
1041 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500.222px" %)
1042 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 497px;" %)AT+PORT
1043 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:204px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:135px" %)**Response**
1044 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=?|(% style="width:204px" %)Get the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)21(((
1045 OK
1046 )))
1047 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
1048
1049 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23**
1050
1051 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
1052
1053 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23.
1054
1055 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1056 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1057
1058
1059
1060 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1061
1062
1063 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode.
1064
1065
1066 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHS**
1067
1068 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:603.222px" %)
1069 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 600px;" %)AT+CHS
1070 |(% style="width:182px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
1071 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Get Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)0(((
1072 OK
1073 )))
1074 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1075
1076
1077 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1078
1079 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
1080
1081
1082 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CHE**
1083
1084 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1085 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CHE
1086 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1087 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=?|(% style="width:198px" %)Get eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)1(((
1088 902.3 902.5 902.7 902.9 903.1 903.3 903.5 903.7
1089
1090 OK
1091 )))
1092 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1093
1094 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1095
1096 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1097
1098 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
1099
1100 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1101 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1102
1103
1104
1105 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1106
1107
1108 Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255).
1109
1110
1111 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1WTO**
1112
1113 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:460.222px" %)
1114 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 457px;" %)AT+ RX1WTO
1115 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:201px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:93px" %)**Response**
1116 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Get RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)14(((
1117 OK
1118 )))
1119 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1120
1121 (((
1122
1123
1124 **AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1125
1126
1127 )))
1128
1129 [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1130
1131
1132 (((
1133 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1134
1135
1136 )))
1137
1138 == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1139
1140
1141 Feature: Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
1142
1143
1144 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2WTO**
1145
1146 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1147 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+ RX2WTO
1148 |(% style="width:190px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:199px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:104px" %)**Response**
1149 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Get RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)7(((
1150 OK
1151 )))
1152 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1153
1154
1155 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1156
1157
1158 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime
1159
1160
1161 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DWELLT**
1162
1163 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1164 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+DWELLT
1165 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:179px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Response**
1166 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=?|(% style="width:179px" %)Get uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)1(((
1167 OK
1168 )))
1169 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1170
1171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25**
1172
1173 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
1174
1175 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25.
1176
1177 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1178 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1179
1180
1181
1182 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1183
1184
1185 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
1186
1187
1188 RPL value:
1189
1190 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform.
1191 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00.
1192 * **AT+RPL=2:** Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1193 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1194 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1195
1196
1197 Case Analyes:
1198
1199 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
1200 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1201 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1202
1203
1204 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1205
1206 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1207 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+RPL
1208 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1209 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:263px" %)Get packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1210 OK
1211 )))
1212 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1213
1214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21**
1215
1216 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
1217
1218 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21.
1219
1220 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1221 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1222
1223
1224
1225 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1226
1227
1228 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS **
1229
1230 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1231 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**
1232 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1233 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1234 OK
1235 )))
1236 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1237 1
1238
1239 OK
1240 )))
1241
1242 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1243
1244 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1245
1246 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1247
1248 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1249 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1250
1251
1252
1253 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) ==
1254
1255
1256 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1257
1258 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1259 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1260 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1261 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1262 AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1263
1264 value1
1265 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1266 1
1267
1268 OK
1269 )))
1270 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1271 AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880
1272
1273 value2
1274 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1275
1276
1277 OK
1278 )))
1279 |(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1280 AT+DDETECT=1,1440,?
1281
1282 value3
1283 )))|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1284
1285
1286 OK
1287 )))
1288
1289 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1290
1291 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1292
1293 If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1294
1295 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1296
1297
1298
1299 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1300
1301
1302 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD**
1303
1304 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1305 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)**AT+PNACKMD**
1306 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1307 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1**|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1308 OK
1309 )))
1310 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1311 0
1312
1313 OK
1314 )))
1315
1316
1317 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1318
1319
1320 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RJTDC**
1321
1322 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1323 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1324 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1325 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1326 OK
1327
1328 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1329 )))
1330 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1331 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1332 )))
1333
1334 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1335
1336 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1337
1338 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26.
1339
1340 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1341 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1342
1343
1344
1345 = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1346
1347
1348 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1349
1350
1351 * **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1352 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1353
1354
1355
1356 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1357
1358
1359 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22000500**
1360
1361 **Same as:**
1362
1363 * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1364 * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1365 * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]