Version 38.77 by Xiaoling on 2022/05/31 09:18

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1 **Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7 = 1. Introduction =
8
9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
10
11 * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
12 * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
13
14 (((
15 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
16
17 )))
18
19 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
20
21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
24 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
26
27 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
28
29 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
30 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
31 Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
32 )))
33 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
34 **Model**
35 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
36 **Description**
37 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
38 **Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
39 )))
40 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
41 [[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
42 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
43 Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
44 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
45 (((
46 LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
47 )))
48
49 (((
50 (((
51 LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
52 )))
53 )))
54 )))
55 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
56 [[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
57 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
58 LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
59 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
60 (((
61 LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
62 )))
63
64 (((
65 (((
66 LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
67 )))
68 )))
69 )))
70 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
71 [[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
72 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
73 LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
74 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
75 LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
76 )))
77 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
78 [[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
79 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
80 LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
81 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
82 RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
83 )))
84 |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
85 [[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
86 )))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
87 LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
88 )))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
89 (((
90 LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
91 )))
92
93 (((
94 (((
95 LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
96 )))
97 )))
98 )))
99
100
101 = 4. System Management Commands =
102
103 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
104
105 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
106
107 (% class="box infomessage" %)
108 (((
109 **AT Command: AT+TDC**
110 )))
111
112 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
113 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+TDC
114 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
115 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
116 OK
117
118 the interval is 30000ms = 30s
119 )))
120 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
121 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
122 )))
123
124 {{info}}
125 **Downlink Command: 0x01**
126 {{/info}}
127
128 (((
129 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
130 )))
131
132 (((
133 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
134 )))
135
136 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
137 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
138
139
140 == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
141
142 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
143
144 {{info}}
145 **AT Command: ATZ**
146 {{/info}}
147
148 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
149 |=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
150 |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
151 |ATZ|Reset MCU|(((
152 Device reset and show booting info
153
154 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
155
156 Image Version: XX
157
158 Frequency Band: XX
159
160 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
161
162 <followed by the Tx and Rx information>
163 )))
164
165 {{info}}
166 **Downlink Command: 0x04**
167 {{/info}}
168
169 (((
170 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
171 )))
172
173 (((
174 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
175
176
177 )))
178
179 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
180
181 Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
182
183 {{info}}
184 **AT Command: AT+FDR**
185 {{/info}}
186
187 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %)
188 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default
189 |(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**
190 |(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((
191 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
192
193 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
194
195 Image Version: XX
196
197 Frequency Band: XX
198
199 DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
200
201 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change
202 )))
203
204 {{info}}
205 **Downlink Command: 0x04**
206 {{/info}}
207
208 (((
209 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
210 )))
211
212 (((
213 If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
214 )))
215
216
217 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
218
219 Feature: Show firmware version. No downlink command yet.
220
221 {{info}}
222 **AT Command: AT+VER**
223 {{/info}}
224
225 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
226 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
227 |(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
228 |(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
229 1.3 EU868
230
231 OK
232 )))
233
234 {{info}}
235 **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
236 {{/info}}
237
238 (((
239 Downlink Format: 0x26
240 )))
241
242 (((
243 Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
244 )))
245
246 (((
247 **xx: Software Type:**
248 )))
249
250 * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
251 * 0x00 02: LBT1
252 * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
253
254 (((
255 **yy: Frequency Band:**
256 )))
257
258 * 0x01: EU868
259 * 0x02: US915
260 * 0x03: IN865
261 * 0x04: AU915
262 * 0x05: KZ865
263 * 0x06: RU864
264 * 0x07: AS923
265 * 0x08: AS923-1
266 * 0x09: AS923-2
267 * 0xa0: AS923-3
268
269 (((
270 **zz: Subband**
271 )))
272
273 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
274
275
276 == 4.5 Show System Configure ==
277
278 Feature: Show All configure. No downlink command yet.
279
280 {{info}}
281 **AT Command: AT+CFG**
282 {{/info}}
283
284 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:599.222px" %)
285 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 596px;" %)AT+CFG: Print all configurations
286 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response**
287 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
288 AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
289
290 AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
291
292 ……….
293
294 AT+RX2WTO=X
295
296 AT+CHS=868100000
297
298 OK
299 )))
300
301
302 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
303
304 == 5.1 Application EUI ==
305
306 Feature: Get or Set the Application EUI.
307
308 {{info}}
309 **AT Command: AT+APPEUI**
310 {{/info}}
311
312 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:686.222px" %)
313 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 683px;" %)AT+APPEUI
314 |(% style="width:305px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:186px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:191px" %)**Response**
315 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=?|(% style="width:186px" %)Get the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)00 b3 d5 00 00 00 00 00(((
316 OK
317 )))
318 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
319
320
321 == 5.2 Application Key ==
322
323 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
324
325 {{info}}
326 **AT Command: AT+APPKEY**
327 {{/info}}
328
329 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:976.222px" %)
330 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 973px;" %)AT+APPKEY
331 |(% style="width:441px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:180px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:350px" %)**Response**
332 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=?|(% style="width:180px" %)Get the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35(((
333 OK
334 )))
335 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
336
337 == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
338
339 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
340
341 {{info}}
342 **AT Command: AT+APPSKEY**
343 {{/info}}
344
345 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1040.22px" %)
346 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1037px;" %)AT+APPSKEY
347 |(% style="width:451px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:231px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:354px" %)**Response**
348 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=?|(% style="width:231px" %)Get the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2(((
349 OK
350 )))
351 |(% style="width:451px" %)AT+APPSKEY=00 7d dc 73 33 d3 eb 9e 14 38 d5 a4 3e 62 5b e2|(% style="width:231px" %)Set the Application Session Key|(% style="width:354px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
352 OK
353 )))
354
355
356
357 == 5.4 Device Address ==
358
359 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
360
361 {{info}}
362 **AT Command: AT+DADDR**
363 {{/info}}
364
365 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:795.222px" %)
366 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 792px;" %)AT+DADDR
367 |(% style="width:192px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:241px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:359px" %)**Response**
368 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=?|(% style="width:241px" %)Get the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)(While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
369 A8 40 41 FF
370
371 OK
372 )))
373 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
374
375
376
377 == 5.5 Device EUI ==
378
379 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
380
381 {{info}}
382 **AT Command: AT+DEUI**
383 {{/info}}
384
385 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1035.22px" %)
386 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1032px;" %)AT+DEUI
387 |(% style="width:250px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:634px" %)**Response**
388 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)00 44 34 22 33 45 55 55(((
389 OK
390 )))
391 |(% style="width:250px" %)AT+DEUI=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56|(% style="width:147px" %)Set the Device EUI.|(% style="width:634px" %)(System will write new value to Device EUI,While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR)(((
392 OK
393 )))
394
395
396
397 == 5.6 Network ID ==
398
399 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
400
401 {{info}}
402 **AT Command: AT+NWKID**
403 {{/info}}
404
405 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:448.222px" %)
406 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 445px;" %)AT+NWKID
407 |(% style="width:191px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:153px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:101px" %)**Response**
408 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=?|(% style="width:153px" %)Get the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)a8 40 41 ff(((
409 OK
410 )))
411 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
412
413
414
415 == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
416
417 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
418
419 {{info}}
420 **AT Command: AT+NWKSKEY**
421 {{/info}}
422
423 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1017.22px" %)
424 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1014px;" %)AT+NWKSKEY
425 |(% style="width:455px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:215px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:343px" %)**Response**
426 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=?|(% style="width:215px" %)Get the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)00 4f 19 25 52 ce 97 09 d7 fa 84 71 db 51 02 92(((
427 OK
428 )))
429 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
430
431
432
433 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
434
435 == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
436
437 Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1).
438
439 {{info}}
440 **AT Command: AT+CFM**
441 {{/info}}
442
443 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
444 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
445 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:205px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:346px" %)**Response**
446 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=?|(% style="width:205px" %)Get the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)0(((
447 OK
448 )))
449 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
450 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
451
452 Downlink Command: 0x05
453
454 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
455
456 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
457
458 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
459 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
460
461
462
463 == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
464
465 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
466
467 {{info}}
468 **AT Command: AT+CFS**
469 {{/info}}
470
471 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
472 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
473 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
474 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
475 OK
476 )))
477
478
479
480 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
481
482 Feature: Join network.
483
484 {{info}}
485 **AT Command: AT+JOIN**
486 {{/info}}
487
488 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:647.222px" %)
489 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 644px;" %)AT+JOIN
490 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response**
491 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
492 OK
493
494 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
495 )))
496
497
498 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
499
500 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
501
502 {{info}}
503 **AT Command: AT+NJM**
504 {{/info}}
505
506 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:753.222px" %)
507 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 750px;" %)AT+NJM
508 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:361px" %)**Response**
509 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Get the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)1(((
510 OK
511 )))
512 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
513 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
514
515 {{info}}
516 **Downlink Command: 0x20**
517 {{/info}}
518
519 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
520
521 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
522
523 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
524 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
525
526
527 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
528
529 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
530
531 {{info}}
532 **AT Command: AT+NJS**
533 {{/info}}
534
535 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:498.222px" %)
536 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 495px;" %)AT+NJS
537 |(% style="width:169px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:164px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:161px" %)**Response**
538 |(% style="width:169px" %)AT+NJS=?|(% style="width:164px" %)Get the join status.|(% style="width:161px" %)0(((
539 OK
540 )))
541
542
543 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
544
545 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
546
547 {{info}}
548 **AT Command: AT+RECV**
549 {{/info}}
550
551 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
552 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RECV
553 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
554 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+RECV=?|(% style="width:272px" %)print last received data in raw format.|(% style="width:150px" %)0:(((
555 OK
556 )))
557
558
559 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
560
561 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
562
563 {{info}}
564 **AT Command: AT+RECVB**
565 {{/info}}
566
567 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:793.222px" %)
568 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 790px;" %)AT+RECVB
569 |(% style="width:173px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:497px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:120px" %)**Response**
570 |(% style="width:173px" %)AT+RECVB=?|(% style="width:497px" %)print last received data in binary format (with hexadecimal values).|(% style="width:120px" %)2: 0010(((
571 OK
572 )))
573
574
575 == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
576
577 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
578
579 {{info}}
580 **AT Command: AT+SEND**
581 {{/info}}
582
583 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:991.222px" %)
584 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 988px;" %)AT+SEND
585 |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
586 |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
587 While Error in format, return
588
589 AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
590
591
592 )))
593
594
595 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
596
597 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
598
599 {{info}}
600 **AT Command: AT+SENDB**
601 {{/info}}
602
603 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
604 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
605 |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
606 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
607 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
608 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
609
610
611 )))
612
613
614 = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
615
616 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
617
618 Feature: Get or Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting. (0: off, 1: on).
619
620 {{info}}
621 **AT Command: AT+ADR**
622 {{/info}}
623
624 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:683.222px" %)
625 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 680px;" %)AT+ADR
626 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:266px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:250px" %)**Response**
627 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=?|(% style="width:266px" %)Get the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)1(((
628 OK
629 )))
630 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=0|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)OK
631 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+ADR=2|(% style="width:266px" %)Set the Adaptive Data Rate setting.|(% style="width:250px" %)While Error in format, return(((
632 AT_PARAM_ERROR
633 )))
634
635 {{info}}
636 **Downlink Command: 0x22**
637 {{/info}}
638
639
640 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
641
642 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
643 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
644
645
646 == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
647
648 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
649
650 {{info}}
651 **AT Command:AT+CLASS**
652 {{/info}}
653
654 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
655 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
656 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:166px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Response**
657 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=?|(% style="width:166px" %)Get the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)A(((
658 OK
659 )))
660 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
661
662 )))
663
664
665 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
666
667 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
668
669 {{info}}
670 **AT Command:AT+DCS**
671 {{/info}}
672
673 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
674 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
675 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
676 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)1(((
677 OK
678 )))
679 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
680
681 )))
682
683
684 == 7.4 Data Rate ==
685
686 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
687
688 {{info}}
689 **AT Command: AT+DR**
690 {{/info}}
691
692 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
693 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 463px;" %)AT+DR
694 |(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:167px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
695 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=?|(% style="width:167px" %)Get the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)5(((
696 OK
697 )))
698 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+DR=2|(% style="width:167px" %)Set the Data Rate.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
699
700 )))
701
702 {{info}}
703 **Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
704 {{/info}}
705
706
707 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
708
709 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
710 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
711
712
713 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
714
715 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
716
717 {{info}}
718 **AT Command:AT+FCD**
719 {{/info}}
720
721 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
722 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
723 |(% style="width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:258px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:269px" %)**Response**
724 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=?|(% style="width:258px" %)Get the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)0(((
725 OK
726 )))
727 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+FCD=10|(% style="width:258px" %)Set the Frame Counter Downlink.|(% style="width:269px" %)(System will write new value to FCD)(((
728 OK
729
730
731 )))
732
733
734 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
735
736 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
737
738 {{info}}
739 **AT Command:AT+FCU**
740 {{/info}}
741
742 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
743 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
744 |(% style="width:177px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:239px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
745 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=?|(% style="width:239px" %)Get the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
746 OK
747 )))
748 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
749
750 )))
751
752
753 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
754
755 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
756
757 {{info}}
758 **AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
759 {{/info}}
760
761 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
762 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
763 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:229px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:140px" %)**Response**
764 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=?|(% style="width:229px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)5000(((
765 OK
766 )))
767 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
768
769 )))
770
771
772 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
773
774 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
775
776 {{info}}
777 **AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
778 {{/info}}
779
780 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
781 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
782 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:228px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:146px" %)**Response**
783 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=?|(% style="width:228px" %)Get the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)6000(((
784 OK
785 )))
786 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
787
788 )))
789
790
791 == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
792
793 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
794
795 {{info}}
796 **AT Command:AT+PNM**
797 {{/info}}
798
799 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
800 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
801 |(% style="width:166px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:225px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:272px" %)**Response**
802 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1(((
803 OK
804 )))
805 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)Set the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
806 OK
807
808
809 )))
810
811
812 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
813
814 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
815
816 {{info}}
817 **AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
818 {{/info}}
819
820 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
821 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
822 |(% style="width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
823 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=?|(% style="width:128px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)1000(((
824 OK
825 )))
826 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=1500|(% style="width:128px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)OK(((
827
828 )))
829
830
831 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
832
833 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
834
835 {{info}}
836 **AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
837 {{/info}}
838
839 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
840 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
841 |(% style="width:175px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:152px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:150px" %)**Response**
842 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=?|(% style="width:152px" %)Get the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)2000(((
843 OK
844 )))
845 |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=2500|(% style="width:152px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)OK(((
846
847 )))
848
849
850 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
851
852 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
853
854 {{info}}
855 **AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
856 {{/info}}
857
858 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
859 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
860 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:232px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:130px" %)**Response**
861 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=?|(% style="width:232px" %)Get the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)2(((
862 OK
863 )))
864 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=6|(% style="width:232px" %)Set the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)OK(((
865
866 )))
867
868
869 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
870
871 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
872
873 {{info}}
874 **AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
875 {{/info}}
876
877 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
878 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
879 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:160px" %)**Response**
880 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=?|(% style="width:240px" %)Get the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)434665000(((
881 OK
882 )))
883 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=434665000|(% style="width:240px" %)Set the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)OK(((
884
885 )))
886
887
888 == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
889
890 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
891
892 {{info}}
893 **AT Command:AT+TXP**
894 {{/info}}
895
896 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
897 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
898 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response**
899 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=?|(% style="width:189px" %)Get the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)0(((
900 OK
901 )))
902 |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:189px" %)Set the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)OK(((
903
904 )))
905
906 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
907
908 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
909
910 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
911 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
912
913
914 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
915
916 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
917
918 {{info}}
919 **AT Command:AT+RSSI**
920 {{/info}}
921
922 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:557.222px" %)
923 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 554px;" %)AT+RSSI
924 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:289px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Response**
925 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+RSSI=?|(% style="width:289px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:100px" %)0(((
926 OK
927 )))
928
929
930 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
931
932 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
933
934 {{info}}
935 **AT Command:AT+SNR**
936 {{/info}}
937
938 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
939 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
940 |(% style="width:164px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:290px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
941 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+SNR=?|(% style="width:290px" %)Get the RSSI of the last received packet.|(% style="width:113px" %)0(((
942 OK
943 )))
944
945
946 == 7.17 Application Port ==
947
948 Feature: Get or set the application port.
949
950 {{info}}
951 **AT Command: AT+PORT**
952 {{/info}}
953
954 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500.222px" %)
955 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 497px;" %)AT+PORT
956 |(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:204px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:135px" %)**Response**
957 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=?|(% style="width:204px" %)Get the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)21(((
958 OK
959 )))
960 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
961
962 {{info}}
963 **Downlink Command: 0x23**
964 {{/info}}
965
966 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
967
968 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23.
969
970 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1
971 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5
972
973
974 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
975
976 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode.
977
978 {{info}}
979 **AT Command: AT+CHS**
980 {{/info}}
981
982 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:603.222px" %)
983 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 600px;" %)AT+CHS
984 |(% style="width:182px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:122px" %)**Response**
985 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Get Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)0(((
986 OK
987 )))
988 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
989
990
991 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
992
993 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
994
995 {{info}}
996 **AT Command: AT+CHE**
997 {{/info}}
998
999 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1000 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CHE
1001 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1002 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=?|(% style="width:198px" %)Get eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)1(((
1003 902.3 902.5 902.7 902.9 903.1 903.3 903.5 903.7
1004
1005 OK
1006 )))
1007 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1008
1009 {{info}}
1010 **Downlink Command: 0x24**
1011 {{/info}}
1012
1013 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1014
1015 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
1016
1017 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1018 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1019
1020
1021 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1022
1023 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255).
1024
1025 {{info}}
1026 **AT Command: AT+RX1WTO**
1027 {{/info}}
1028
1029 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:460.222px" %)
1030 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 457px;" %)AT+ RX1WTO
1031 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:201px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:93px" %)**Response**
1032 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=?|(% style="width:201px" %)Get RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)14(((
1033 OK
1034 )))
1035 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1036
1037 (((
1038 **AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1039 )))
1040
1041 [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1042
1043 (((
1044 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1045
1046
1047 )))
1048
1049 == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1050
1051 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
1052
1053 {{info}}
1054 **AT Command: AT+RX2WTO**
1055 {{/info}}
1056
1057 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1058 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+ RX2WTO
1059 |(% style="width:190px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:199px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:104px" %)**Response**
1060 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=?|(% style="width:199px" %)Get RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)7(((
1061 OK
1062 )))
1063 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1064
1065
1066 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1067
1068 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime
1069
1070 {{info}}
1071 **AT Command: AT+DWELLT**
1072 {{/info}}
1073
1074 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:497.222px" %)
1075 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 494px;" %)AT+DWELLT
1076 |(% style="width:183px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:179px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:131px" %)**Response**
1077 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=?|(% style="width:179px" %)Get uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)1(((
1078 OK
1079 )))
1080 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1081
1082 {{info}}
1083 **Downlink Command: 0x25**
1084 {{/info}}
1085
1086 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
1087
1088 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25.
1089
1090 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1091 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1092
1093
1094 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1095
1096 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
1097
1098 RPL value:
1099
1100 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform.
1101 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00.
1102 * **AT+RPL=2:** Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1103 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1104 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1105
1106 Case Analyes:
1107
1108 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
1109 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1110 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1111
1112 {{info}}
1113 **AT Command: AT+RPL**
1114 {{/info}}
1115
1116 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1117 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+RPL
1118 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1119 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=?|(% style="width:263px" %)Get packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1120 OK
1121 )))
1122 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1123
1124 {{info}}
1125 **Downlink Command: 0x21**
1126 {{/info}}
1127
1128 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
1129
1130 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21.
1131
1132 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1133 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1134
1135
1136 = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1137
1138 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1139
1140 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first
1141 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1142
1143
1144 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1145
1146 {{info}}
1147 **Downlink Command: 0x22000500**
1148 {{/info}}
1149
1150 Same as:
1151
1152 * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1153 * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1154 * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]