<
From version < 7.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 08:41
To version < 1.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/10 16:14
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -7,10 +7,10 @@
7 7  
8 8  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
9 9  
10 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
11 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
10 +* Common Commands: They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
11 +* Sensor Related Commands: Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
12 12  
13 -**This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
13 +This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
... ... @@ -21,23 +21,26 @@
21 21  ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
22 22  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
23 23  
24 +
25 +\\
26 +
24 24  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
25 25  
26 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:942.222px" %)
27 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 939px;" %) Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
28 -|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:306px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:443px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
29 -|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:306px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:443px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
29 +|=(% colspan="3" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
30 +|**Model**|**Description**|**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
31 +|[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
30 30  LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
31 31  )))
32 -|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:306px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:443px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
34 +|[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
33 33  LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
34 34  )))
35 -|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:306px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:443px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
36 -|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:306px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:443px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
37 -|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:306px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:443px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
37 +|[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
38 +|[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
39 +|[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
38 38  LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
39 39  )))
40 40  
43 +
41 41  = 4. System Management Commands =
42 42  
43 43  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -44,59 +44,48 @@
44 44  
45 45  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
46 46  
47 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
48 -(((
49 49  AT Command: AT+TDC
50 -)))
51 51  
52 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
53 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %) AT+TDC
54 -|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
55 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
52 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+TDC
53 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
54 +|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|30000(((
56 56  OK
57 57  
58 58  the interval is 30000ms = 30s
59 59  )))
60 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
59 +|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|OK(((
61 61  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
62 62  )))
63 63  
64 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
65 65  
64 +Downlink Command: 0x01
65 +
66 66  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
67 67  
68 68  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
69 69  
70 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
71 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
70 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
71 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
72 72  
73 73  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
74 74  
75 75  Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
76 76  
77 -{{info}}
78 78  AT Command: ATZ
79 -{{/info}}
80 80  
81 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
82 -|=(% colspan="3" %) ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
79 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
83 83  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
84 -)))
85 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|
86 -(((
87 -Device reset and show booting info
81 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|Device reset and show booting info
88 88  
89 -LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
90 -
83 +{{{LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
91 91  Image Version: XX
92 -
93 93  Frequency Band: XX
94 -
95 95  DevEui= XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
96 96  
97 97  <followed by the Tx and Rx information>
98 -)))
89 +}}}
99 99  
91 +
100 100  Downlink Command: 0x04
101 101  
102 102  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
136 136  
137 137  |=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
138 138  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
139 -|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|
131 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|
140 140  
141 141  {{{1.3 EU868
142 142  OK
... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@
155 155  * 0x00 02: LBT1
156 156  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
157 157  
150 +
158 158  yy: Frequency Band:
159 159  
160 160  * 0x01: EU868
... ... @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
181 181  
182 182  |=(% colspan="3" %)AT+CFG: Print all configurations
183 183  |**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
184 -|AT+CFG|Show all configures|
177 +|AT+CFG|Show all configures|
185 185  
186 186  {{{AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
187 187  AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@
207 207  )))
208 208  |AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|Set the Application EUI|OK
209 209  
203 +
210 210  == 5.2 Application Key ==
211 211  
212 212  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@
220 220  )))
221 221  |AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|Set the Application Key.|OK
222 222  
217 +
223 223  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
224 224  
225 225  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@
235 235  OK
236 236  )))
237 237  
233 +
238 238  == 5.4 Device Address ==
239 239  
240 240  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@
250 250  )))
251 251  |AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|Set the Application Session Key.|OK
252 252  
249 +
253 253  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
254 254  
255 255  Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
... ... @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@
265 265  OK
266 266  )))
267 267  
265 +
268 268  == 5.6 Network ID ==
269 269  
270 270  Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
... ... @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@
278 278  )))
279 279  |AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|Set the Network ID.|OK
280 280  
279 +
281 281  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
282 282  
283 283  Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
... ... @@ -291,6 +291,7 @@
291 291  )))
292 292  |AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|Set the Network Session Key.|OK
293 293  
293 +
294 294  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
295 295  
296 296  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@
307 307  |AT+CFM=1|Set the confirmation mode|OK
308 308  |AT+CFM=2|Set the confirmation mode|While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
309 309  
310 +
310 310  Downlink Command: 0x05
311 311  
312 312  Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -316,6 +316,7 @@
316 316  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
317 317  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
318 318  
320 +
319 319  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
320 320  
321 321  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@
328 328  OK
329 329  )))
330 330  
333 +
331 331  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
332 332  
333 333  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
342 342  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
343 343  )))
344 344  
348 +
345 345  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
346 346  
347 347  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -356,6 +356,7 @@
356 356  |AT+NJM=0|Set the Network Join Mode|OK
357 357  |AT+NJM=2|Set the Network Join Mode|While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
358 358  
363 +
359 359  Downlink Command: 0x20
360 360  
361 361  Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -365,6 +365,7 @@
365 365  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2000 ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
366 366  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2001 ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
367 367  
373 +
368 368  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
369 369  
370 370  Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
... ... @@ -377,6 +377,7 @@
377 377  OK
378 378  )))
379 379  
386 +
380 380  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
381 381  
382 382  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -389,6 +389,7 @@
389 389  OK
390 390  )))
391 391  
399 +
392 392  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
393 393  
394 394  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@
401 401  OK
402 402  )))
403 403  
412 +
404 404  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
405 405  
406 406  Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
... ... @@ -417,6 +417,7 @@
417 417  
418 418  )))
419 419  
429 +
420 420  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
421 421  
422 422  Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
... ... @@ -432,6 +432,7 @@
432 432  
433 433  )))
434 434  
445 +
435 435  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
436 436  
437 437  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
... ... @@ -451,6 +451,7 @@
451 451  AT_PARAM_ERROR
452 452  )))
453 453  
465 +
454 454  Downlink Command: 0x22
455 455  
456 456  
... ... @@ -459,6 +459,7 @@
459 459  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2201 ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
460 460  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2200FFFF ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
461 461  
474 +
462 462  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
463 463  
464 464  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
... ... @@ -474,6 +474,7 @@
474 474  
475 475  )))
476 476  
490 +
477 477  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
478 478  
479 479  Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
... ... @@ -489,6 +489,7 @@
489 489  
490 490  )))
491 491  
506 +
492 492  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
493 493  
494 494  Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
... ... @@ -504,6 +504,7 @@
504 504  
505 505  )))
506 506  
522 +
507 507  Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF
508 508  
509 509  
... ... @@ -512,6 +512,7 @@
512 512  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 220001FF ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
513 513  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 220000FF ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
514 514  
531 +
515 515  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
516 516  
517 517  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
... ... @@ -529,6 +529,7 @@
529 529  
530 530  )))
531 531  
549 +
532 532  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
533 533  
534 534  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
... ... @@ -544,6 +544,7 @@
544 544  
545 545  )))
546 546  
565 +
547 547  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
548 548  
549 549  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
... ... @@ -559,6 +559,7 @@
559 559  
560 560  )))
561 561  
581 +
562 562  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
563 563  
564 564  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
... ... @@ -574,6 +574,7 @@
574 574  
575 575  )))
576 576  
597 +
577 577  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
578 578  
579 579  Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
... ... @@ -591,6 +591,7 @@
591 591  
592 592  )))
593 593  
615 +
594 594  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
595 595  
596 596  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
... ... @@ -606,6 +606,7 @@
606 606  
607 607  )))
608 608  
631 +
609 609  == 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
610 610  
611 611  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
... ... @@ -621,6 +621,7 @@
621 621  
622 622  )))
623 623  
647 +
624 624  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
625 625  
626 626  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
... ... @@ -636,6 +636,7 @@
636 636  
637 637  )))
638 638  
663 +
639 639  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
640 640  
641 641  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
... ... @@ -651,6 +651,7 @@
651 651  
652 652  )))
653 653  
679 +
654 654  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
655 655  
656 656  Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
... ... @@ -673,6 +673,7 @@
673 673  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 22000102 ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
674 674  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 220000FF ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
675 675  
702 +
676 676  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
677 677  
678 678  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
... ... @@ -685,6 +685,7 @@
685 685  OK
686 686  )))
687 687  
715 +
688 688  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
689 689  
690 690  Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
... ... @@ -697,6 +697,7 @@
697 697  OK
698 698  )))
699 699  
728 +
700 700  == 7.17 Application Port ==
701 701  
702 702  Feature: Get or set the application port.
... ... @@ -710,6 +710,7 @@
710 710  )))
711 711  |AT+PORT=21|Set the application port|OK
712 712  
742 +
713 713  Downlink Command: 0x23
714 714  
715 715  Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
... ... @@ -719,6 +719,7 @@
719 719  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2301 ~/~/ set the application port to 1
720 720  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2305 ~/~/ set the application port to 5
721 721  
752 +
722 722  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
723 723  
724 724  Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode.
... ... @@ -732,6 +732,7 @@
732 732  )))
733 733  |AT+CHS=868100000|Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|OK
734 734  
766 +
735 735  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
736 736  
737 737  Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
... ... @@ -747,6 +747,7 @@
747 747  )))
748 748  |AT+CHE=1|Set eight channels mode|OK
749 749  
782 +
750 750  Downlink Command: 0x24
751 751  
752 752  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
... ... @@ -756,6 +756,7 @@
756 756  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
757 757  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
758 758  
792 +
759 759  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
760 760  
761 761  Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255).
... ... @@ -788,6 +788,7 @@
788 788  )))
789 789  |AT+RX2WTO=20|Set RXwindows2 timeout|OK
790 790  
825 +
791 791  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
792 792  
793 793  Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime
... ... @@ -801,6 +801,7 @@
801 801  )))
802 802  |AT+DWELLT=0|Set uplinkdwelltime|OK
803 803  
839 +
804 804  Downlink Command: 0x25
805 805  
806 806  Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
... ... @@ -810,6 +810,7 @@
810 810  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2501 ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
811 811  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2500 ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
812 812  
849 +
813 813  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
814 814  
815 815  Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
... ... @@ -828,6 +828,7 @@
828 828  * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
829 829  * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
830 830  
868 +
831 831  AT Command: AT+RPL
832 832  
833 833  |=(% colspan="3" %)AT+RPL
... ... @@ -837,6 +837,7 @@
837 837  )))
838 838  |AT+RPL=0|Set packet receiving response level|OK
839 839  
878 +
840 840  Downlink Command: 0x21
841 841  
842 842  Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
... ... @@ -846,6 +846,7 @@
846 846  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 2101 ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
847 847  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 2102 ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
848 848  
888 +
849 849  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
850 850  
851 851  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
... ... @@ -853,6 +853,7 @@
853 853  * AT+ADR=0 ~-~-> Disable ADR first
854 854  * AT+RX2DR=xxxx ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
855 855  
896 +
856 856  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
857 857  
858 858  Downlink Command: 0x22000500
Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0