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1		-XWiki.Edwin
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

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9	9
10	10	Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11	11
12		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
	12	+* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
	13	+* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14	14
15	15	(((
16	16	**This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
	17	+
17	17	)))
18	18
19		-
20	20	= 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21	21
22	22
23		-* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24		-* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
	23	+* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
	24	+* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
25	25	** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
26		-** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
	26	+** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
27	27	** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28	28
29		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
30	30
	30	+
	31	+
31	31	= 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32	32
33	33
...	...	@@ -102,10 +102,12 @@
102	102	)))
103	103	)))
104	104
105		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
106	106
	107	+
	108	+
107	107	= 4. System Management Commands =
108	108
	111	+
109	109	== 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
110	110
111	111
...	...	@@ -135,14 +135,15 @@
135	135	)))
136	136
137	137	(((
138		-If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	141	+If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
139	139	)))
140	140
141	141	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
142	142	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
143	143
144		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
145	145
	148	+
	149	+
146	146	== 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
147	147
148	148
...	...	@@ -151,10 +151,10 @@
151	151
152	152	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ**
153	153
154		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %)
155		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
156		-|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**
157		-|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((
	158	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
	159	+|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
	160	+|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
	161	+|ATZ|Reset MCU|(((
158	158	Device reset and show booting info
159	159
160	160	LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
...	...	@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@
168	168	<followed by the Tx and Rx information>
169	169	)))
170	170
	175	+
171	171	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
172	172
173	173	(((
...	...	@@ -175,10 +175,11 @@
175	175	)))
176	176
177	177	(((
178		-If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
	183	+If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
	184	+
	185	+
179	179	)))
180	180
181		-
182	182	== 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
183	183
184	184
...	...	@@ -187,10 +187,10 @@
187	187
188	188	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR**
189	189
190		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %)
191		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default
192		-|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**
193		-|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((
	196	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %)
	197	+|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default
	198	+|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**
	199	+|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((
194	194	Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
195	195
196	196	LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
...	...	@@ -204,6 +204,7 @@
204	204	Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change
205	205	)))
206	206
	213	+
207	207	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04**
208	208
209	209	(((
...	...	@@ -223,15 +223,16 @@
223	223
224	224	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER**
225	225
226		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %)
227		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
228		-|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**
229		-|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
	233	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
	234	+|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
	235	+|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
	236	+|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
230	230	1.3 EU868
231	231
232	232	OK
233	233	)))
234	234
	242	+
235	235	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
236	236
237	237	(((
...	...	@@ -245,6 +245,7 @@
245	245	(((
246	246
247	247
	256	+
248	248	**xx: Software Type:**
249	249	)))
250	250
...	...	@@ -291,17 +291,23 @@
291	291	|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response**
292	292	|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
293	293	AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
	303	+
294	294	AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
	305	+
295	295	……….
	307	+
296	296	AT+RX2WTO=X
	309	+
297	297	AT+CHS=868100000
	311	+
298	298	OK
299	299	)))
300	300
301		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
302	302
	316	+
303	303	= 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
304	304
	319	+
305	305	== 5.1 Application EUI ==
306	306
307	307
...	...	@@ -318,8 +318,8 @@
318	318	)))
319	319	|(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
320	320
321		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
322	322
	337	+
323	323	== 5.2 Application Key ==
324	324
325	325
...	...	@@ -336,8 +336,8 @@
336	336	)))
337	337	|(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
338	338
339		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
340	340
	355	+
341	341	== 5.3 Application Session Key ==
342	342
343	343
...	...	@@ -356,8 +356,8 @@
356	356	OK
357	357	)))
358	358
359		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
360	360
	375	+
361	361	== 5.4 Device Address ==
362	362
363	363
...	...	@@ -376,8 +376,8 @@
376	376	)))
377	377	|(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
378	378
379		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
380	380
	395	+
381	381	== 5.5 Device EUI ==
382	382
383	383
...	...	@@ -396,8 +396,8 @@
396	396	OK
397	397	)))
398	398
399		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
400	400
	415	+
401	401	== 5.6 Network ID ==
402	402
403	403
...	...	@@ -414,8 +414,8 @@
414	414	)))
415	415	|(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
416	416
417		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
418	418
	433	+
419	419	== 5.7 Network Session Key ==
420	420
421	421
...	...	@@ -432,12 +432,14 @@
432	432	)))
433	433	|(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
434	434
435		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
436	436
	451	+
437	437	= 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
438	438
	454	+
439	439	== 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
440	440
	457	+
441	441	=== 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
442	442
443	443
...	...	@@ -455,6 +455,7 @@
455	455	|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
456	456	|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
457	457
	475	+
458	458	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
459	459
460	460	Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
...	...	@@ -464,8 +464,9 @@
464	464	* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
465	465	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
466	466
467		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
468	468
	486	+
	487	+
469	469	=== 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
470	470
471	471
...	...	@@ -502,6 +502,7 @@
502	502	OK
503	503	)))
504	504
	524	+
505	505	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
506	506
507	507	Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
...	...	@@ -511,8 +511,9 @@
511	511	* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
512	512	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
513	513
514		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
515	515
	535	+
	536	+
516	516	== 6.2 Confirm Status ==
517	517
518	518
...	...	@@ -521,15 +521,15 @@
521	521
522	522	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
523	523
524		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
525		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS
526		-|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
527		-|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:107px" %)0(((
	545	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
	546	+|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
	547	+|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
	548	+|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
528	528	OK
529	529	)))
530	530
531		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
532	532
	553	+
533	533	== 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
534	534
535	535
...	...	@@ -543,11 +543,12 @@
543	543	|(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response**
544	544	|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
545	545	OK
	567	+
546	546	While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
547	547	)))
548	548
549		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
550	550
	572	+
551	551	== 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
552	552
553	553
...	...	@@ -565,6 +565,7 @@
565	565	|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
566	566	|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
567	567
	590	+
568	568	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20**
569	569
570	570	Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
...	...	@@ -571,11 +571,12 @@
571	571
572	572	If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
573	573
574		-* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
	597	+* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
575	575	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
576	576
577		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
578	578
	601	+
	602	+
579	579	== 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
580	580
581	581
...	...	@@ -591,8 +591,8 @@
591	591	OK
592	592	)))
593	593
594		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
595	595
	619	+
596	596	== 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
597	597
598	598
...	...	@@ -608,8 +608,8 @@
608	608	OK
609	609	)))
610	610
611		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
612	612
	636	+
613	613	== 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
614	614
615	615
...	...	@@ -625,8 +625,8 @@
625	625	OK
626	626	)))
627	627
628		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
629	629
	653	+
630	630	== 6.8 Send Text Data ==
631	631
632	632
...	...	@@ -640,11 +640,14 @@
640	640	|(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
641	641	|(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
642	642	While Error in format, return
	667	+
643	643	AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
	669	+
	670	+
644	644	)))
645	645
646		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
647	647
	674	+
648	648	== 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
649	649
650	650
...	...	@@ -653,18 +653,21 @@
653	653
654	654	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
655	655
656		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
657		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
658		-|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659		-|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
660		-|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
661		-AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
	683	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
	684	+|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
	685	+|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
	686	+|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
	687	+|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
	688	+AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
	689	+
	690	+
662	662	)))
663	663
664		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
665	665
	694	+
666	666	= 7. LoRaWAN network management =
667	667
	697	+
668	668	== 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
669	669
670	670
...	...	@@ -684,6 +684,7 @@
684	684	AT_PARAM_ERROR
685	685	)))
686	686
	717	+
687	687	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22**
688	688
689	689	If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
...	...	@@ -691,8 +691,9 @@
691	691	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
692	692	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
693	693
694		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
695	695
	726	+
	727	+
696	696	== 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
697	697
698	698
...	...	@@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
699	699	Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
700	700
701	701
702		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
	734	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
703	703
704	704	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
705	705	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
...	...	@@ -711,19 +711,15 @@
711	711
712	712	)))
713	713
714		-(% style="display:none" %)
715	715
716		-(% style="color:red" %)Notice:(%%)
717	717
718		-
719		-
720	720	== 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
721	721
722	722
723		-Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
	751	+Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
724	724
725	725
726		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
	754	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
727	727
728	728	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
729	729	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
...	...	@@ -735,19 +735,14 @@
735	735
736	736	)))
737	737
738		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
739	739
	767	+
740	740	== 7.4 Data Rate ==
741	741
742	742
743		-Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
	771	+Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
744	744
745		-(% style="color:red" %)
746		-**Notice:**
747	747
748		-* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
749		-* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
750		-
751	751	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
752	752
753	753	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
...	...	@@ -760,6 +760,7 @@
760	760
761	761	)))
762	762
	786	+
763	763	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
764	764
765	765	If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
...	...	@@ -767,8 +767,9 @@
767	767	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
768	768	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
769	769
770		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
771	771
	795	+
	796	+
772	772	== 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
773	773
774	774
...	...	@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@
775	775	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
776	776
777	777
778		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
	803	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
779	779
780	780	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
781	781	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
...	...	@@ -787,14 +787,14 @@
787	787	OK
788	788	)))
789	789
790		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
791	791
	816	+
792	792	== 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
793	793
794	794	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
795	795
796	796
797		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
	822	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
798	798
799	799	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
800	800	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
...	...	@@ -806,8 +806,8 @@
806	806
807	807	)))
808	808
809		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
810	810
	835	+
811	811	== 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
812	812
813	813
...	...	@@ -814,7 +814,7 @@
814	814	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
815	815
816	816
817		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
	842	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
818	818
819	819	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
820	820	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
...	...	@@ -826,15 +826,14 @@
826	826
827	827	)))
828	828
829		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
830	830
	855	+
831	831	== 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
832	832
833		-
834	834	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
835	835
836	836
837		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
	861	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
838	838
839	839	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
840	840	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
...	...	@@ -846,17 +846,17 @@
846	846
847	847	)))
848	848
849		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
850	850
	874	+
851	851	== 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
852	852
853	853
854	854	Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
855	855
856		-(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
	880	+(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network
857	857
858	858
859		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
	883	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
860	860
861	861	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
862	862	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
...	...	@@ -875,8 +875,8 @@
875	875	)))
876	876	|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
877	877
878		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
879	879
	903	+
880	880	== 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
881	881
882	882
...	...	@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@
883	883	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
884	884
885	885
886		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
	910	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
887	887
888	888	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
889	889	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
...	...	@@ -895,8 +895,8 @@
895	895
896	896	)))
897	897
898		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
899	899
	923	+
900	900	== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
901	901
902	902
...	...	@@ -903,7 +903,7 @@
903	903	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
904	904
905	905
906		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
	930	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
907	907
908	908	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
909	909	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
...	...	@@ -915,8 +915,8 @@
915	915
916	916	)))
917	917
918		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
919	919
	943	+
920	920	== 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
921	921
922	922
...	...	@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@
923	923	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
924	924
925	925
926		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
	950	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
927	927
928	928	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
929	929	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
...	...	@@ -935,8 +935,8 @@
935	935
936	936	)))
937	937
938		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
939	939
	963	+
940	940	== 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
941	941
942	942
...	...	@@ -943,7 +943,7 @@
943	943	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
944	944
945	945
946		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
	970	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
947	947
948	948	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
949	949	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
...	...	@@ -955,18 +955,16 @@
955	955
956	956	)))
957	957
958		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
959	959
	983	+
960	960	== 7.14 Transmit Power ==
961	961
962	962
963	963	Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
964	964
965		-(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
966	966
	990	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
967	967
968		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
969		-
970	970	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
971	971	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
972	972	|(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response**
...	...	@@ -977,15 +977,17 @@
977	977
978	978	)))
979	979
	1002	+
980	980	Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
981	981
982	982	If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
983	983
984	984	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
985		-* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **22000000**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
	1008	+* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
986	986
987		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
988	988
	1011	+
	1012	+
989	989	== 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
990	990
991	991
...	...	@@ -1001,8 +1001,8 @@
1001	1001	OK
1002	1002	)))
1003	1003
1004		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1005	1005
	1029	+
1006	1006	== 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
1007	1007
1008	1008
...	...	@@ -1009,7 +1009,7 @@
1009	1009	Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1010	1010
1011	1011
1012		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
	1036	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
1013	1013
1014	1014	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
1015	1015	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
...	...	@@ -1018,8 +1018,8 @@
1018	1018	OK
1019	1019	)))
1020	1020
1021		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1022	1022
	1046	+
1023	1023	== 7.17 Application Port ==
1024	1024
1025	1025
...	...	@@ -1036,6 +1036,7 @@
1036	1036	)))
1037	1037	|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
1038	1038
	1063	+
1039	1039	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23**
1040	1040
1041	1041	Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
...	...	@@ -1045,8 +1045,8 @@
1045	1045	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1046	1046	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1047	1047
1048		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1049	1049
	1074	+
1050	1050	== 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1051	1051
1052	1052
...	...	@@ -1063,11 +1063,10 @@
1063	1063	)))
1064	1064	|(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1065	1065
1066		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1067	1067
	1092	+
1068	1068	== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1069	1069
1070		-
1071	1071	Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
1072	1072
1073	1073
...	...	@@ -1083,8 +1083,9 @@
1083	1083	)))
1084	1084	|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1085	1085
1086		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
1087	1087
	1111	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
	1112	+
1088	1088	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1089	1089
1090	1090	If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
...	...	@@ -1092,8 +1092,9 @@
1092	1092	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1093	1093	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1094	1094
1095		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1096	1096
	1121	+
	1122	+
1097	1097	== 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1098	1098
1099	1099
...	...	@@ -1110,19 +1110,23 @@
1110	1110	)))
1111	1111	|(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1112	1112
1113		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1114		-
1115	1115	(((
1116		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
	1140	+
	1141	+
	1142	+**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
	1143	+
	1144	+
1117	1117	)))
1118	1118
1119	1119	[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1120	1120
	1149	+
1121	1121	(((
1122	1122	Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
	1152	+
	1153	+
1123	1123	)))
1124	1124
1125		-
1126	1126	== 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1127	1127
1128	1128
...	...	@@ -1139,8 +1139,8 @@
1139	1139	)))
1140	1140	|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1141	1141
1142		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1143	1143
	1173	+
1144	1144	== 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1145	1145
1146	1146
...	...	@@ -1157,6 +1157,7 @@
1157	1157	)))
1158	1158	|(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1159	1159
	1190	+
1160	1160	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25**
1161	1161
1162	1162	Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
...	...	@@ -1166,8 +1166,9 @@
1166	1166	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1167	1167	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1168	1168
1169		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1170	1170
	1201	+
	1202	+
1171	1171	== 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1172	1172
1173	1173
...	...	@@ -1182,6 +1182,7 @@
1182	1182	* **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1183	1183	* **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1184	1184
	1217	+
1185	1185	**Case Analyes:**
1186	1186
1187	1187	* For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
...	...	@@ -1188,6 +1188,7 @@
1188	1188	* For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1189	1189	* For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1190	1190
	1224	+
1191	1191	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1192	1192
1193	1193	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
...	...	@@ -1198,6 +1198,7 @@
1198	1198	)))
1199	1199	|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1200	1200
	1235	+
1201	1201	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21**
1202	1202
1203	1203	Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
...	...	@@ -1207,8 +1207,9 @@
1207	1207	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1208	1208	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1209	1209
1210		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1211	1211
	1246	+
	1247	+
1212	1212	== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1213	1213
1214	1214
...	...	@@ -1230,6 +1230,7 @@
1230	1230	OK
1231	1231	)))
1232	1232
	1269	+
1233	1233	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1234	1234
1235	1235	Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
...	...	@@ -1239,18 +1239,13 @@
1239	1239	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1240	1240	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1241	1241
1242		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1243	1243
	1280	+
1244	1244	== 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1245	1245
1246	1246
1247	1247	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1248	1248
1249		-AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880)
1250		-
1251		-* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min
1252		-* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min
1253		-
1254	1254	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1255	1255	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1256	1256	|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
...	...	@@ -1282,20 +1282,17 @@
1282	1282	OK
1283	1283	)))
1284	1284
1285		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x32**
1286	1286
	1318	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
	1319	+
1287	1287	Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1288	1288
1289		-If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32.
	1322	+If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1290	1290
1291		-* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1292		-** 0x01 : Flag
1293		-** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours)
1294		-** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
1295		-** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
	1324	+* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1296	1296
1297		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1298	1298
	1327	+
1299	1299	== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1300	1300
1301	1301
...	...	@@ -1309,11 +1309,12 @@
1309	1309	)))
1310	1310	|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1311	1311	0
	1341	+
1312	1312	OK
1313	1313	)))
1314	1314
1315		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1316	1316
	1346	+
1317	1317	== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1318	1318
1319	1319
...	...	@@ -1322,15 +1322,16 @@
1322	1322	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1323	1323	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1324	1324	|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1325		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
	1355	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1326	1326	OK
1327	1327
1328		-the interval is 30 min
	1358	+the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1329	1329	)))
1330		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1331		-Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
	1360	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
	1361	+Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1332	1332	)))
1333	1333
	1364	+
1334	1334	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1335	1335
1336	1336	Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
...	...	@@ -1340,18 +1340,18 @@
1340	1340	* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1341	1341	* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1342	1342
1343		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1344	1344
	1375	+
1345	1345	= 8. AT Commands Combination =
1346	1346
	1378	+
1347	1347	== 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1348	1348
1349	1349
1350		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
	1382	+* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
	1383	+* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1351	1351
1352		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1353	1353
1354		-(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1355	1355
1356	1356	== 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1357	1357
...	...	@@ -1361,9 +1361,5 @@
1361	1361	**Same as:**
1362	1362
1363	1363	* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1364		-
1365	1365	* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1366		-
1367	1367	* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1368		-
1369		-