Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 60.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 14:07
To version < 59.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/01/29 11:16
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Content
... ... @@ -14,9 +14,10 @@
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17 +
18 +
17 17  )))
18 18  
19 -
20 20  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21 21  
22 22  
... ... @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
26 26  ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
27 27  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28 28  
29 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
30 30  
31 +
31 31  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32 32  
33 33  
... ... @@ -102,8 +102,8 @@
102 102  )))
103 103  )))
104 104  
105 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
106 106  
107 +
107 107  = 4. System Management Commands =
108 108  
109 109  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -141,8 +141,8 @@
141 141  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
142 142  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
143 143  
144 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
145 145  
146 +
146 146  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -175,10 +175,11 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  
177 177  (((
178 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
179 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
180 +
181 +
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 -
182 182  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
183 183  
184 184  
... ... @@ -303,6 +303,8 @@
303 303  OK
304 304  )))
305 305  
308 +
309 +
306 306  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
307 307  
308 308  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -321,8 +321,8 @@
321 321  )))
322 322  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
323 323  
324 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
325 325  
329 +
326 326  == 5.2 Application Key ==
327 327  
328 328  
... ... @@ -339,8 +339,8 @@
339 339  )))
340 340  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
341 341  
342 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
343 343  
347 +
344 344  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
345 345  
346 346  
... ... @@ -359,8 +359,8 @@
359 359  OK
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
363 363  
367 +
364 364  == 5.4 Device Address ==
365 365  
366 366  
... ... @@ -379,8 +379,8 @@
379 379  )))
380 380  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
381 381  
382 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
383 383  
387 +
384 384  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
385 385  
386 386  
... ... @@ -399,8 +399,8 @@
399 399  OK
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
403 403  
407 +
404 404  == 5.6 Network ID ==
405 405  
406 406  
... ... @@ -417,8 +417,8 @@
417 417  )))
418 418  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
419 419  
420 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
421 421  
425 +
422 422  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -435,8 +435,8 @@
435 435  )))
436 436  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
437 437  
438 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
439 439  
443 +
440 440  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
441 441  
442 442  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -467,8 +467,8 @@
467 467  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
468 468  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
469 469  
470 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
471 471  
475 +
472 472  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
473 473  
474 474  
... ... @@ -514,8 +514,8 @@
514 514  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
515 515  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
516 516  
517 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
518 518  
522 +
519 519  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
520 520  
521 521  
... ... @@ -531,6 +531,8 @@
531 531  OK
532 532  )))
533 533  
538 +
539 +
534 534  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
535 535  
536 536  
... ... @@ -548,6 +548,8 @@
548 548  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
549 549  )))
550 550  
557 +
558 +
551 551  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
552 552  
553 553  
... ... @@ -574,8 +574,8 @@
574 574  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
575 575  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
576 576  
577 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
578 578  
586 +
579 579  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
580 580  
581 581  
... ... @@ -591,8 +591,8 @@
591 591  OK
592 592  )))
593 593  
594 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
595 595  
603 +
596 596  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
597 597  
598 598  
... ... @@ -608,8 +608,8 @@
608 608  OK
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
612 612  
620 +
613 613  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
614 614  
615 615  
... ... @@ -625,8 +625,8 @@
625 625  OK
626 626  )))
627 627  
628 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
629 629  
637 +
630 630  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
631 631  
632 632  
... ... @@ -640,11 +640,14 @@
640 640  |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
641 641  |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
642 642  While Error in format, return
651 +
643 643  AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
653 +
654 +
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
647 647  
658 +
648 648  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
649 649  
650 650  
... ... @@ -658,11 +658,13 @@
658 658  |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659 659  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
660 660  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
661 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
672 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
673 +
674 +
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
665 665  
678 +
666 666  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
667 667  
668 668  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
... ... @@ -691,8 +691,8 @@
691 691  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
692 692  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
693 693  
694 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
695 695  
708 +
696 696  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
697 697  
698 698  
... ... @@ -711,8 +711,8 @@
711 711  
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
715 715  
728 +
716 716  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
717 717  
718 718  
... ... @@ -731,8 +731,8 @@
731 731  
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
735 735  
748 +
736 736  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
737 737  
738 738  
... ... @@ -763,8 +763,8 @@
763 763  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
764 764  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
765 765  
766 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
767 767  
780 +
768 768  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
769 769  
770 770  
... ... @@ -783,6 +783,8 @@
783 783  OK
784 784  )))
785 785  
799 +
800 +
786 786  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
787 787  
788 788  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
... ... @@ -800,8 +800,8 @@
800 800  
801 801  )))
802 802  
803 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
804 804  
819 +
805 805  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
806 806  
807 807  
... ... @@ -820,8 +820,8 @@
820 820  
821 821  )))
822 822  
823 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
824 824  
839 +
825 825  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
826 826  
827 827  
... ... @@ -840,8 +840,8 @@
840 840  
841 841  )))
842 842  
843 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
844 844  
859 +
845 845  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
846 846  
847 847  
... ... @@ -869,8 +869,8 @@
869 869  )))
870 870  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
871 871  
872 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
873 873  
888 +
874 874  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
875 875  
876 876  
... ... @@ -889,8 +889,8 @@
889 889  
890 890  )))
891 891  
892 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
893 893  
908 +
894 894  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
895 895  
896 896  
... ... @@ -909,8 +909,8 @@
909 909  
910 910  )))
911 911  
912 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
913 913  
928 +
914 914  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
915 915  
916 916  
... ... @@ -929,8 +929,8 @@
929 929  
930 930  )))
931 931  
932 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
933 933  
948 +
934 934  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
935 935  
936 936  
... ... @@ -949,8 +949,8 @@
949 949  
950 950  )))
951 951  
952 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
953 953  
968 +
954 954  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
955 955  
956 956  
... ... @@ -978,8 +978,8 @@
978 978  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
979 979  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
980 980  
981 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
982 982  
997 +
983 983  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
984 984  
985 985  
... ... @@ -995,8 +995,8 @@
995 995  OK
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
999 999  
1014 +
1000 1000  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
... ... @@ -1012,8 +1012,8 @@
1012 1012  OK
1013 1013  )))
1014 1014  
1015 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1016 1016  
1031 +
1017 1017  == 7.17 Application Port ==
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
... ... @@ -1039,8 +1039,8 @@
1039 1039  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1040 1040  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1041 1041  
1042 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1043 1043  
1058 +
1044 1044  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
... ... @@ -1057,8 +1057,8 @@
1057 1057  )))
1058 1058  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1059 1059  
1060 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1061 1061  
1076 +
1062 1062  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1063 1063  
1064 1064  
... ... @@ -1086,8 +1086,8 @@
1086 1086  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1087 1087  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1088 1088  
1089 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1090 1090  
1105 +
1091 1091  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
... ... @@ -1104,19 +1104,24 @@
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1106 1106  
1107 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1108 -
1109 1109  (((
1123 +
1124 +
1125 +
1110 1110  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1127 +
1128 +
1111 1111  )))
1112 1112  
1113 1113  [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1114 1114  
1133 +
1115 1115  (((
1116 1116  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1136 +
1137 +
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  
1119 -
1120 1120  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1121 1121  
1122 1122  
... ... @@ -1133,8 +1133,8 @@
1133 1133  )))
1134 1134  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1135 1135  
1136 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1137 1137  
1157 +
1138 1138  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1139 1139  
1140 1140  
... ... @@ -1160,8 +1160,8 @@
1160 1160  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1161 1161  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1162 1162  
1163 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1164 1164  
1184 +
1165 1165  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1166 1166  
1167 1167  
... ... @@ -1201,8 +1201,8 @@
1201 1201  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1202 1202  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1203 1203  
1204 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1205 1205  
1225 +
1206 1206  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
... ... @@ -1233,18 +1233,13 @@
1233 1233  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1234 1234  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1235 1235  
1236 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1237 1237  
1257 +
1238 1238  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 1241  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1242 1242  
1243 -AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880)
1244 -
1245 -* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min
1246 -* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min
1247 -
1248 1248  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1249 1249  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1250 1250  |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
... ... @@ -1276,20 +1276,16 @@
1276 1276  OK
1277 1277  )))
1278 1278  
1279 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x32**
1294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1280 1280  
1281 1281  Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1282 1282  
1283 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32.
1298 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1284 1284  
1285 -* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1286 -** 0x01 : Flag
1287 -** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours)
1288 -** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
1289 -** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
1300 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1290 1290  
1291 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1292 1292  
1303 +
1293 1293  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
... ... @@ -1303,11 +1303,12 @@
1303 1303  )))
1304 1304  |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1305 1305  0
1317 +
1306 1306  OK
1307 1307  )))
1308 1308  
1309 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1310 1310  
1322 +
1311 1311  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1312 1312  
1313 1313  
... ... @@ -1334,8 +1334,8 @@
1334 1334  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1335 1335  * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1336 1336  
1337 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1338 1338  
1350 +
1339 1339  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1340 1340  
1341 1341  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
... ... @@ -1342,11 +1342,10 @@
1342 1342  
1343 1343  
1344 1344  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1345 -
1346 1346  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1347 1347  
1348 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1349 1349  
1360 +
1350 1350  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1351 1351  
1352 1352  
... ... @@ -1355,9 +1355,7 @@
1355 1355  **Same as:**
1356 1356  
1357 1357  * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1358 -
1359 1359  * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1360 -
1361 1361  * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1362 1362  
1363 1363  

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