Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -14,9 +14,10 @@ 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 + 18 + 17 17 ))) 18 18 19 - 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 21 21 22 22 ... ... @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ 26 26 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 27 27 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 28 28 29 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 30 30 31 + 31 31 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 32 32 33 33 ... ... @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ 102 102 ))) 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 106 106 107 107 = 4. System Management Commands = 108 108 ... ... @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ 141 141 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 142 142 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 143 143 144 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 145 - 146 146 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -175,10 +175,12 @@ 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 177 ((( 178 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 179 -))) 176 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 180 180 181 181 179 + 180 +))) 181 + 182 182 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default == 183 183 184 184 ... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ 215 215 ))) 216 216 217 217 218 + 218 218 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@ 245 245 ((( 246 246 247 247 249 + 248 248 **xx: Software Type:** 249 249 ))) 250 250 ... ... @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ 278 278 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 279 279 280 280 283 + 281 281 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 282 282 283 283 ... ... @@ -321,8 +321,6 @@ 321 321 ))) 322 322 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 323 323 324 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 325 - 326 326 == 5.2 Application Key == 327 327 328 328 ... ... @@ -339,8 +339,6 @@ 339 339 ))) 340 340 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 341 341 342 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 343 - 344 344 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 345 345 346 346 ... ... @@ -359,8 +359,6 @@ 359 359 OK 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 363 - 364 364 == 5.4 Device Address == 365 365 366 366 ... ... @@ -379,8 +379,6 @@ 379 379 ))) 380 380 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 381 381 382 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 383 - 384 384 == 5.5 Device EUI == 385 385 386 386 ... ... @@ -399,8 +399,6 @@ 399 399 OK 400 400 ))) 401 401 402 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 403 - 404 404 == 5.6 Network ID == 405 405 406 406 ... ... @@ -417,8 +417,6 @@ 417 417 ))) 418 418 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 419 419 420 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 421 - 422 422 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -435,8 +435,6 @@ 435 435 ))) 436 436 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 437 437 438 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 439 - 440 440 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 441 441 442 442 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -467,8 +467,6 @@ 467 467 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 468 468 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 469 469 470 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 471 - 472 472 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 473 473 474 474 ... ... @@ -514,8 +514,6 @@ 514 514 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 515 515 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 516 516 517 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 518 - 519 519 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 520 520 521 521 ... ... @@ -524,10 +524,10 @@ 524 524 525 525 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS** 526 526 527 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 463px" %)528 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS529 -|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:1 07px" %)**Response**530 -|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:1 07px" %)0(((512 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 513 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS 514 +|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response** 515 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0((( 531 531 OK 532 532 ))) 533 533 ... ... @@ -574,8 +574,6 @@ 574 574 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 575 575 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 576 576 577 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 578 - 579 579 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 580 580 581 581 ... ... @@ -591,8 +591,6 @@ 591 591 OK 592 592 ))) 593 593 594 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 595 - 596 596 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 597 597 598 598 ... ... @@ -608,8 +608,6 @@ 608 608 OK 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 612 - 613 613 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 614 614 615 615 ... ... @@ -625,8 +625,6 @@ 625 625 OK 626 626 ))) 627 627 628 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 629 - 630 630 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -640,11 +640,12 @@ 640 640 |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 641 641 |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK((( 642 642 While Error in format, return 620 + 643 643 AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 622 + 623 + 644 644 ))) 645 645 646 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 647 - 648 648 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -658,11 +658,11 @@ 658 658 |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 659 659 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 660 660 |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 661 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 639 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 640 + 641 + 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 665 - 666 666 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 667 667 668 668 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -691,8 +691,6 @@ 691 691 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 692 692 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 693 693 694 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 695 - 696 696 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 697 697 698 698 ... ... @@ -708,10 +708,9 @@ 708 708 OK 709 709 ))) 710 710 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK((( 687 + 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 714 - 715 715 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 716 716 717 717 ... ... @@ -727,10 +727,9 @@ 727 727 OK 728 728 ))) 729 729 |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK((( 705 + 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 733 - 734 734 == 7.4 Data Rate == 735 735 736 736 ... ... @@ -761,8 +761,6 @@ 761 761 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 762 762 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 763 763 764 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 765 - 766 766 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 767 767 768 768 ... ... @@ -795,10 +795,9 @@ 795 795 OK 796 796 ))) 797 797 |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK((( 770 + 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 801 - 802 802 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 803 803 804 804 ... ... @@ -814,10 +814,9 @@ 814 814 OK 815 815 ))) 816 816 |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK((( 788 + 817 817 ))) 818 818 819 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 820 - 821 821 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 822 822 823 823 ... ... @@ -833,10 +833,9 @@ 833 833 OK 834 834 ))) 835 835 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK((( 806 + 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 839 - 840 840 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 841 841 842 842 ... ... @@ -1092,6 +1092,7 @@ 1092 1092 ((( 1093 1093 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1094 1094 1064 + 1095 1095 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1210,11 +1210,6 @@ 1210 1210 1211 1211 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT** 1212 1212 1213 -AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880) 1214 - 1215 -* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min 1216 -* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min 1217 - 1218 1218 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 1219 1219 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT** 1220 1220 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** ... ... @@ -1246,17 +1246,13 @@ 1246 1246 OK 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 1249 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x3 2**1214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1250 1250 1251 1251 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1252 1252 1253 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 3 2.1218 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1254 1254 1255 -* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1256 -** 0x01 : Flag 1257 -** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours) 1258 -** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours) 1259 -** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join. 1220 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1260 1260 1261 1261 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1262 1262 ... ... @@ -1283,13 +1283,13 @@ 1283 1283 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 1284 1284 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC 1285 1285 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response** 1286 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30((( 1247 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000((( 1287 1287 OK 1288 1288 1289 -the interval is 30 in1250 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1290 1290 ))) 1291 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 1292 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 in1252 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 1253 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1293 1293 ))) 1294 1294 1295 1295 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**