Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 60.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 14:01
To version < 56.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/16 07:44
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -14,20 +14,20 @@
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17 +
18 +
19 +
17 17  )))
18 18  
19 -
20 20  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21 21  
22 22  
23 -* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
25 +* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 +* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
25 25  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
26 26  ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
27 27  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28 28  
29 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
30 -
31 31  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32 32  
33 33  
... ... @@ -102,8 +102,6 @@
102 102  )))
103 103  )))
104 104  
105 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
106 -
107 107  = 4. System Management Commands =
108 108  
109 109  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@
141 141  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
142 142  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
143 143  
144 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
145 -
146 146  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -175,10 +175,12 @@
175 175  )))
176 176  
177 177  (((
178 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
179 -)))
174 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
180 180  
181 181  
177 +
178 +)))
179 +
182 182  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
183 183  
184 184  
... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@
215 215  )))
216 216  
217 217  
216 +
218 218  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -245,6 +245,7 @@
245 245  (((
246 246  
247 247  
247 +
248 248  **xx: Software Type:**
249 249  )))
250 250  
... ... @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@
278 278  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
279 279  
280 280  
281 +
281 281  == 4.5 Show System Configure ==
282 282  
283 283  
... ... @@ -321,8 +321,6 @@
321 321  )))
322 322  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
323 323  
324 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
325 -
326 326  == 5.2 Application Key ==
327 327  
328 328  
... ... @@ -339,8 +339,6 @@
339 339  )))
340 340  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
341 341  
342 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
343 -
344 344  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
345 345  
346 346  
... ... @@ -359,8 +359,6 @@
359 359  OK
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
363 -
364 364  == 5.4 Device Address ==
365 365  
366 366  
... ... @@ -379,8 +379,6 @@
379 379  )))
380 380  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
381 381  
382 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
383 -
384 384  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
385 385  
386 386  
... ... @@ -399,8 +399,6 @@
399 399  OK
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
403 -
404 404  == 5.6 Network ID ==
405 405  
406 406  
... ... @@ -417,8 +417,6 @@
417 417  )))
418 418  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
419 419  
420 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
421 -
422 422  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -435,8 +435,6 @@
435 435  )))
436 436  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
437 437  
438 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
439 -
440 440  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
441 441  
442 442  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -467,8 +467,6 @@
467 467  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
468 468  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
469 469  
470 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
471 -
472 472  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
473 473  
474 474  
... ... @@ -514,8 +514,6 @@
514 514  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
515 515  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
516 516  
517 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
518 -
519 519  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
520 520  
521 521  
... ... @@ -524,10 +524,10 @@
524 524  
525 525  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
526 526  
527 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
528 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS
529 -|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
530 -|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:107px" %)0(((
510 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
511 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
512 +|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
513 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
531 531  OK
532 532  )))
533 533  
... ... @@ -574,8 +574,6 @@
574 574  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
575 575  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
576 576  
577 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
578 -
579 579  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
580 580  
581 581  
... ... @@ -591,8 +591,6 @@
591 591  OK
592 592  )))
593 593  
594 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
595 -
596 596  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
597 597  
598 598  
... ... @@ -608,8 +608,6 @@
608 608  OK
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
612 -
613 613  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
614 614  
615 615  
... ... @@ -625,8 +625,6 @@
625 625  OK
626 626  )))
627 627  
628 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
629 -
630 630  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
631 631  
632 632  
... ... @@ -640,11 +640,12 @@
640 640  |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
641 641  |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
642 642  While Error in format, return
618 +
643 643  AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
620 +
621 +
644 644  )))
645 645  
646 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
647 -
648 648  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
649 649  
650 650  
... ... @@ -658,11 +658,11 @@
658 658  |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659 659  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
660 660  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
661 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
637 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
638 +
639 +
662 662  )))
663 663  
664 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
665 -
666 666  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
667 667  
668 668  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
... ... @@ -691,7 +691,6 @@
691 691  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
692 692  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
693 693  
694 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
695 695  
696 696  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
697 697  
... ... @@ -708,10 +708,9 @@
708 708  OK
709 709  )))
710 710  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
686 +
711 711  )))
712 712  
713 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
714 -
715 715  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
716 716  
717 717  
... ... @@ -727,10 +727,9 @@
727 727  OK
728 728  )))
729 729  |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
704 +
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
733 -
734 734  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
735 735  
736 736  
... ... @@ -761,7 +761,6 @@
761 761  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
762 762  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
763 763  
764 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
765 765  
766 766  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
767 767  
... ... @@ -795,10 +795,9 @@
795 795  OK
796 796  )))
797 797  |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
770 +
798 798  )))
799 799  
800 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
801 -
802 802  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
803 803  
804 804  
... ... @@ -814,10 +814,9 @@
814 814  OK
815 815  )))
816 816  |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
788 +
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
820 -
821 821  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
822 822  
823 823  
... ... @@ -833,10 +833,9 @@
833 833  OK
834 834  )))
835 835  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
806 +
836 836  )))
837 837  
838 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
839 -
840 840  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
841 841  
842 842  
... ... @@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@
1052 1052  )))
1053 1053  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1054 1054  
1055 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
1024 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1056 1056  
1057 1057  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1058 1058  
... ... @@ -1092,6 +1092,7 @@
1092 1092  (((
1093 1093  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1094 1094  
1064 +
1095 1095  
1096 1096  )))
1097 1097  
... ... @@ -1210,11 +1210,6 @@
1210 1210  
1211 1211  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1212 1212  
1213 -AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880)
1214 -
1215 -* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min
1216 -* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min
1217 -
1218 1218  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1219 1219  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1220 1220  |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
... ... @@ -1246,17 +1246,13 @@
1246 1246  OK
1247 1247  )))
1248 1248  
1249 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x32**
1214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1250 1250  
1251 1251  Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1252 1252  
1253 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32.
1218 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1254 1254  
1255 -* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1256 -** 0x01 : Flag
1257 -** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours)
1258 -** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
1259 -** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
1220 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1260 1260  
1261 1261  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1262 1262  
... ... @@ -1283,13 +1283,13 @@
1283 1283  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1284 1284  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1285 1285  |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1286 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
1247 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1287 1287  OK
1288 1288  
1289 -the interval is 30 min
1250 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1290 1290  )))
1291 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1292 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
1252 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1253 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1293 1293  )))
1294 1294  
1295 1295  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**

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