Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 60.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/03/25 15:30
To version < 60.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 14:11
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -14,10 +14,9 @@
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17 -
18 -
19 19  )))
20 20  
19 +
21 21  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
22 22  
23 23  
... ... @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
27 27  ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 28  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
29 29  
29 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
30 30  
31 31  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32 32  
... ... @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
102 102  )))
103 103  )))
104 104  
105 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
105 105  
106 106  = 4. System Management Commands =
107 107  
... ... @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
140 140  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
141 141  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
142 142  
144 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
143 143  
144 144  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
145 145  
... ... @@ -173,11 +173,10 @@
173 173  )))
174 174  
175 175  (((
176 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
177 -
178 -
178 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 +
181 181  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
182 182  
183 183  
... ... @@ -290,18 +290,14 @@
290 290  |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response**
291 291  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
292 292  AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
293 -
294 294  AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX
295 -
296 296  ……….
297 -
298 298  AT+RX2WTO=X
299 -
300 300  AT+CHS=868100000
301 -
302 302  OK
303 303  )))
304 304  
301 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
305 305  
306 306  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
307 307  
... ... @@ -321,6 +321,7 @@
321 321  )))
322 322  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
323 323  
321 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
324 324  
325 325  == 5.2 Application Key ==
326 326  
... ... @@ -338,6 +338,7 @@
338 338  )))
339 339  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
340 340  
339 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
341 341  
342 342  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
343 343  
... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@
357 357  OK
358 358  )))
359 359  
359 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
360 360  
361 361  == 5.4 Device Address ==
362 362  
... ... @@ -376,6 +376,7 @@
376 376  )))
377 377  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
378 378  
379 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
379 379  
380 380  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
381 381  
... ... @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@
395 395  OK
396 396  )))
397 397  
399 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
398 398  
399 399  == 5.6 Network ID ==
400 400  
... ... @@ -412,6 +412,7 @@
412 412  )))
413 413  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
414 414  
417 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
415 415  
416 416  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
417 417  
... ... @@ -429,6 +429,7 @@
429 429  )))
430 430  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
431 431  
435 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
432 432  
433 433  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
434 434  
... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@
460 460  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
461 461  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
462 462  
467 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
463 463  
464 464  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
465 465  
... ... @@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
506 506  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
507 507  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
508 508  
514 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
509 509  
510 510  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
511 511  
... ... @@ -522,6 +522,7 @@
522 522  OK
523 523  )))
524 524  
531 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
525 525  
526 526  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
527 527  
... ... @@ -536,10 +536,10 @@
536 536  |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response**
537 537  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network(((
538 538  OK
539 -
540 540  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
541 541  )))
542 542  
549 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
543 543  
544 544  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
545 545  
... ... @@ -567,6 +567,7 @@
567 567  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
568 568  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
569 569  
577 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
570 570  
571 571  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
572 572  
... ... @@ -583,6 +583,7 @@
583 583  OK
584 584  )))
585 585  
594 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
586 586  
587 587  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
588 588  
... ... @@ -599,6 +599,7 @@
599 599  OK
600 600  )))
601 601  
611 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
602 602  
603 603  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
604 604  
... ... @@ -615,6 +615,7 @@
615 615  OK
616 616  )))
617 617  
628 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
618 618  
619 619  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
620 620  
... ... @@ -629,12 +629,10 @@
629 629  |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
630 630  |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
631 631  While Error in format, return
632 -
633 633  AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
634 -
635 -
636 636  )))
637 637  
646 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
638 638  
639 639  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
640 640  
... ... @@ -649,11 +649,10 @@
649 649  |(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
650 650  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
651 651  |(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
652 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
653 -
654 -
661 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
655 655  )))
656 656  
664 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
657 657  
658 658  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
659 659  
... ... @@ -683,6 +683,7 @@
683 683  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
684 684  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
685 685  
694 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
686 686  
687 687  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
688 688  
... ... @@ -702,6 +702,7 @@
702 702  
703 703  )))
704 704  
714 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
705 705  
706 706  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
707 707  
... ... @@ -721,6 +721,7 @@
721 721  
722 722  )))
723 723  
734 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
724 724  
725 725  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
726 726  
... ... @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@
752 752  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
753 753  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
754 754  
766 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
755 755  
756 756  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
757 757  
... ... @@ -771,6 +771,7 @@
771 771  OK
772 772  )))
773 773  
786 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
774 774  
775 775  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
776 776  
... ... @@ -789,6 +789,7 @@
789 789  
790 790  )))
791 791  
805 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
792 792  
793 793  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
794 794  
... ... @@ -808,6 +808,7 @@
808 808  
809 809  )))
810 810  
825 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
811 811  
812 812  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
813 813  
... ... @@ -827,6 +827,7 @@
827 827  
828 828  )))
829 829  
845 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
830 830  
831 831  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
832 832  
... ... @@ -855,6 +855,7 @@
855 855  )))
856 856  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
857 857  
874 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
858 858  
859 859  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
860 860  
... ... @@ -874,6 +874,7 @@
874 874  
875 875  )))
876 876  
894 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
877 877  
878 878  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
879 879  
... ... @@ -893,6 +893,7 @@
893 893  
894 894  )))
895 895  
914 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
896 896  
897 897  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
898 898  
... ... @@ -912,6 +912,7 @@
912 912  
913 913  )))
914 914  
934 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
915 915  
916 916  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
917 917  
... ... @@ -931,6 +931,7 @@
931 931  
932 932  )))
933 933  
954 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
934 934  
935 935  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
936 936  
... ... @@ -959,6 +959,7 @@
959 959  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
960 960  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
961 961  
983 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
962 962  
963 963  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
964 964  
... ... @@ -975,6 +975,7 @@
975 975  OK
976 976  )))
977 977  
1000 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
978 978  
979 979  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
980 980  
... ... @@ -991,6 +991,7 @@
991 991  OK
992 992  )))
993 993  
1017 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
994 994  
995 995  == 7.17 Application Port ==
996 996  
... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@
1017 1017  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1018 1018  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1019 1019  
1044 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1020 1020  
1021 1021  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1022 1022  
... ... @@ -1034,6 +1034,7 @@
1034 1034  )))
1035 1035  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1036 1036  
1062 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1037 1037  
1038 1038  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1039 1039  
... ... @@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@
1062 1062  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1063 1063  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1064 1064  
1091 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1065 1065  
1066 1066  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1067 1067  
... ... @@ -1079,24 +1079,19 @@
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1081 1081  
1082 -(((
1083 -
1109 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1084 1084  
1085 -
1111 +(((
1086 1086  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1087 -
1088 -
1089 1089  )))
1090 1090  
1091 1091  [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1092 1092  
1093 -
1094 1094  (((
1095 1095  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1096 -
1097 -
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1121 +
1100 1100  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1101 1101  
1102 1102  
... ... @@ -1113,6 +1113,7 @@
1113 1113  )))
1114 1114  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1115 1115  
1138 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1116 1116  
1117 1117  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1118 1118  
... ... @@ -1139,6 +1139,7 @@
1139 1139  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1140 1140  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1141 1141  
1165 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1142 1142  
1143 1143  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1144 1144  
... ... @@ -1179,6 +1179,7 @@
1179 1179  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1180 1180  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1181 1181  
1206 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1182 1182  
1183 1183  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1184 1184  
... ... @@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@
1210 1210  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1211 1211  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1212 1212  
1238 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1213 1213  
1214 1214  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1215 1215  
... ... @@ -1264,6 +1264,7 @@
1264 1264  ** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
1265 1265  ** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
1266 1266  
1293 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1267 1267  
1268 1268  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1269 1269  
... ... @@ -1278,10 +1278,10 @@
1278 1278  )))
1279 1279  |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1280 1280  0
1281 -
1282 1282  OK
1283 1283  )))
1284 1284  
1311 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1285 1285  
1286 1286  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1287 1287  
... ... @@ -1309,6 +1309,7 @@
1309 1309  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1310 1310  * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1311 1311  
1339 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1312 1312  
1313 1313  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1314 1314  
... ... @@ -1316,8 +1316,10 @@
1316 1316  
1317 1317  
1318 1318  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1347 +
1319 1319  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1320 1320  
1350 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1321 1321  
1322 1322  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1323 1323  
... ... @@ -1327,7 +1327,9 @@
1327 1327  **Same as:**
1328 1328  
1329 1329  * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1360 +
1330 1330  * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1362 +
1331 1331  * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1332 1332  
1333 1333  

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