Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 59.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/01/29 11:16
To version < 52.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/12 14:59
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -9,11 +9,12 @@
9 9  
10 10  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11 11  
12 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
12 +* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 +* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17 +
17 17  
18 18  
19 19  )))
... ... @@ -21,14 +21,15 @@
21 21  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
22 22  
23 23  
24 -* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
25 -* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
25 +* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 +* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
26 26  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
27 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
28 28  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
29 29  
30 30  
31 31  
33 +
32 32  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@
107 107  
108 108  = 4. System Management Commands =
109 109  
112 +
110 110  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
111 111  
112 112  
... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
136 136  )))
137 137  
138 138  (((
139 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
142 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
140 140  )))
141 141  
142 142  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@
178 178  (((
179 179  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
180 180  
184 +
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  
... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@
217 217  )))
218 218  
219 219  
224 +
220 220  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
221 221  
222 222  
... ... @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
247 247  (((
248 248  
249 249  
255 +
250 250  **xx: Software Type:**
251 251  )))
252 252  
... ... @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@
280 280  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
281 281  
282 282  
289 +
283 283  == 4.5 Show System Configure ==
284 284  
285 285  
... ... @@ -309,6 +309,7 @@
309 309  
310 310  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
311 311  
319 +
312 312  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -443,8 +443,10 @@
443 443  
444 444  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
445 445  
454 +
446 446  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
447 447  
457 +
448 448  === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
449 449  
450 450  
... ... @@ -528,10 +528,10 @@
528 528  
529 529  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
530 530  
531 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
532 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS
533 -|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
534 -|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:107px" %)0(((
541 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
542 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
543 +|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
544 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
535 535  OK
536 536  )))
537 537  
... ... @@ -664,11 +664,11 @@
664 664  
665 665  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
666 666  
667 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
668 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
669 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
670 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
671 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
677 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
678 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
679 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
680 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
681 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
672 672  AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
673 673  
674 674  
... ... @@ -678,6 +678,7 @@
678 678  
679 679  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
680 680  
691 +
681 681  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
682 682  
683 683  
... ... @@ -712,7 +712,7 @@
712 712  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
713 713  
714 714  
715 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
726 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
716 716  
717 717  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
718 718  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
... ... @@ -729,10 +729,10 @@
729 729  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
730 730  
731 731  
732 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
743 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
733 733  
734 734  
735 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
746 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
736 736  
737 737  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
738 738  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
... ... @@ -749,14 +749,9 @@
749 749  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
750 750  
751 751  
752 -Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
763 +Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
753 753  
754 -(% style="color:red" %)
755 -**Notice:**
756 756  
757 -* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
758 -* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
759 -
760 760  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
761 761  
762 762  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
... ... @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@
784 784  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
785 785  
786 786  
787 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
793 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
788 788  
789 789  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
790 790  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
... ... @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@
803 803  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
804 804  
805 805  
806 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
812 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
807 807  
808 808  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
809 809  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
... ... @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@
823 823  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
824 824  
825 825  
826 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
832 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
827 827  
828 828  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
829 829  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
... ... @@ -839,11 +839,10 @@
839 839  
840 840  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
841 841  
842 -
843 843  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
844 844  
845 845  
846 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
851 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
847 847  
848 848  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
849 849  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
... ... @@ -865,7 +865,7 @@
865 865  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
866 866  
867 867  
868 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
873 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
869 869  
870 870  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
871 871  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
... ... @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@
892 892  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
893 893  
894 894  
895 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
900 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
896 896  
897 897  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
898 898  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
... ... @@ -912,7 +912,7 @@
912 912  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
913 913  
914 914  
915 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
920 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
916 916  
917 917  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
918 918  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
... ... @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@
932 932  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
933 933  
934 934  
935 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
940 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
936 936  
937 937  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
938 938  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@
952 952  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
953 953  
954 954  
955 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
960 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
956 956  
957 957  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
958 958  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
... ... @@ -971,10 +971,10 @@
971 971  
972 972  Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
973 973  
974 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
979 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor
975 975  
976 976  
977 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
982 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
978 978  
979 979  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
980 980  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
... ... @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@
1018 1018  Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1019 1019  
1020 1020  
1021 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
1026 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
1022 1022  
1023 1023  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
1024 1024  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
... ... @@ -1056,6 +1056,7 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1064 +
1059 1059  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1060 1060  
1061 1061  
... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@
1092 1092  )))
1093 1093  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1094 1094  
1095 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
1101 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1096 1096  
1097 1097  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1098 1098  
... ... @@ -1122,9 +1122,8 @@
1122 1122  (((
1123 1123  
1124 1124  
1131 +**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1125 1125  
1126 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1127 -
1128 1128  
1129 1129  )))
1130 1130  
... ... @@ -1255,6 +1255,7 @@
1255 1255  
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1263 +
1258 1258  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
... ... @@ -1301,6 +1301,7 @@
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1310 +
1304 1304  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1305 1305  
1306 1306  
... ... @@ -1328,13 +1328,13 @@
1328 1328  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1329 1329  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1330 1330  |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1331 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
1338 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1332 1332  OK
1333 1333  
1334 -the interval is 30 min
1341 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1335 1335  )))
1336 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1337 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
1343 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1344 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1338 1338  )))
1339 1339  
1340 1340  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
... ... @@ -1348,16 +1348,19 @@
1348 1348  
1349 1349  
1350 1350  
1358 +
1351 1351  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1352 1352  
1361 +
1353 1353  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1354 1354  
1355 1355  
1356 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1357 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1365 +* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1366 +* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1358 1358  
1359 1359  
1360 1360  
1370 +
1361 1361  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
... ... @@ -1369,4 +1369,5 @@
1369 1369  * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1370 1370  * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1371 1371  
1382 +
1372 1372  

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0