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1		-XWiki.Bei
	1	+XWiki.Edwin

Content

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14	14
15	15	(((
16	16	**This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
	17	+
17	17
18	18
19	19	)))
...	...	@@ -21,12 +21,14 @@
21	21	= 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
22	22
23	23
24		-* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
25		-* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
	25	+* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
	26	+* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
26	26	** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
27	27	** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28	28	** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
29	29
	31	+
	32	+
30	30	= 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
31	31
32	32
...	...	@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
102	102	)))
103	103
104	104
	108	+
105	105	= 4. System Management Commands =
106	106
107	107	== 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
...	...	@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
140	140	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
141	141
142	142
	147	+
143	143	== 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
144	144
145	145
...	...	@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174	174	(((
175	175	If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
176	176
	182	+
177	177
178	178	)))
179	179
...	...	@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@
213	213	)))
214	214
215	215
	222	+
216	216	== 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
217	217
218	218
...	...	@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@
243	243	(((
244	244
245	245
	253	+
246	246	**xx: Software Type:**
247	247	)))
248	248
...	...	@@ -276,6 +276,7 @@
276	276	firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
277	277
278	278
	287	+
279	279	== 4.5 Show System Configure ==
280	280
281	281
...	...	@@ -302,6 +302,7 @@
302	302	)))
303	303
304	304
	314	+
305	305	= 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
306	306
307	307	== 5.1 Application EUI ==
...	...	@@ -321,6 +321,7 @@
321	321	|(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
322	322
323	323
	334	+
324	324	== 5.2 Application Key ==
325	325
326	326
...	...	@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@
338	338	|(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
339	339
340	340
	352	+
341	341	== 5.3 Application Session Key ==
342	342
343	343
...	...	@@ -357,6 +357,7 @@
357	357	)))
358	358
359	359
	372	+
360	360	== 5.4 Device Address ==
361	361
362	362
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376	376	|(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
377	377
378	378
	392	+
379	379	== 5.5 Device EUI ==
380	380
381	381
...	...	@@ -395,6 +395,7 @@
395	395	)))
396	396
397	397
	412	+
398	398	== 5.6 Network ID ==
399	399
400	400
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412	412	|(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
413	413
414	414
	430	+
415	415	== 5.7 Network Session Key ==
416	416
417	417
...	...	@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@
429	429	|(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
430	430
431	431
	448	+
432	432	= 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
433	433
434	434	== 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
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460	460	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
461	461
462	462
	480	+
463	463	=== 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
464	464
465	465
...	...	@@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
506	506	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
507	507
508	508
	527	+
509	509	== 6.2 Confirm Status ==
510	510
511	511
...	...	@@ -522,6 +522,7 @@
522	522	)))
523	523
524	524
	544	+
525	525	== 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
526	526
527	527
...	...	@@ -540,6 +540,7 @@
540	540	)))
541	541
542	542
	563	+
543	543	== 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
544	544
545	545
...	...	@@ -567,6 +567,7 @@
567	567	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
568	568
569	569
	591	+
570	570	== 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
571	571
572	572
...	...	@@ -583,6 +583,7 @@
583	583	)))
584	584
585	585
	608	+
586	586	== 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
587	587
588	588
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599	599	)))
600	600
601	601
	625	+
602	602	== 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
603	603
604	604
...	...	@@ -615,6 +615,7 @@
615	615	)))
616	616
617	617
	642	+
618	618	== 6.8 Send Text Data ==
619	619
620	620
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635	635	)))
636	636
637	637
	663	+
638	638	== 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
639	639
640	640
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654	654	)))
655	655
656	656
	683	+
657	657	= 7. LoRaWAN network management =
658	658
659	659	== 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
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683	683	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
684	684
685	685
	713	+
686	686	== 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
687	687
688	688
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702	702	)))
703	703
704	704
	733	+
705	705	== 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
706	706
707	707
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721	721	)))
722	722
723	723
	753	+
724	724	== 7.4 Data Rate ==
725	725
726	726
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727	727	Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
728	728
729	729	(% style="color:red" %)
730		-**Notice:**
	760	+Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server.
	761	+(%%)
731	731
732		-* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
733		-* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
734		-
735	735	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
736	736
737	737	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
...	...	@@ -752,6 +752,7 @@
752	752	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
753	753
754	754
	783	+
755	755	== 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
756	756
757	757
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771	771	)))
772	772
773	773
	803	+
774	774	== 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
775	775
776	776	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
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789	789	)))
790	790
791	791
	822	+
792	792	== 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
793	793
794	794
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808	808	)))
809	809
810	810
	842	+
811	811	== 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
812	812
813	813
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827	827	)))
828	828
829	829
	862	+
830	830	== 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
831	831
832	832
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855	855	|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
856	856
857	857
	891	+
858	858	== 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
859	859
860	860
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874	874	)))
875	875
876	876
	911	+
877	877	== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
878	878
879	879
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893	893	)))
894	894
895	895
	931	+
896	896	== 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
897	897
898	898
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912	912	)))
913	913
914	914
	951	+
915	915	== 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
916	916
917	917
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931	931	)))
932	932
933	933
	971	+
934	934	== 7.14 Transmit Power ==
935	935
936	936
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959	959	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
960	960
961	961
	1000	+
962	962	== 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
963	963
964	964
...	...	@@ -975,6 +975,7 @@
975	975	)))
976	976
977	977
	1017	+
978	978	== 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
979	979
980	980
...	...	@@ -991,6 +991,7 @@
991	991	)))
992	992
993	993
	1034	+
994	994	== 7.17 Application Port ==
995	995
996	996
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1017	1017	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1018	1018
1019	1019
	1061	+
1020	1020	== 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1021	1021
1022	1022
...	...	@@ -1034,6 +1034,7 @@
1034	1034	|(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1035	1035
1036	1036
	1079	+
1037	1037	== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1038	1038
1039	1039
...	...	@@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@
1052	1052	)))
1053	1053	|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1054	1054
1055		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
	1098	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1056	1056
1057	1057	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1058	1058
...	...	@@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@
1062	1062	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1063	1063
1064	1064
	1108	+
1065	1065	== 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1066	1066
1067	1067
...	...	@@ -1093,6 +1093,7 @@
1093	1093	(((
1094	1094	Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1095	1095
	1140	+
1096	1096
1097	1097	)))
1098	1098
...	...	@@ -1113,6 +1113,7 @@
1113	1113	|(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1114	1114
1115	1115
	1161	+
1116	1116	== 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1117	1117
1118	1118
...	...	@@ -1139,6 +1139,7 @@
1139	1139	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1140	1140
1141	1141
	1188	+
1142	1142	== 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1143	1143
1144	1144
...	...	@@ -1179,6 +1179,7 @@
1179	1179	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1180	1180
1181	1181
	1229	+
1182	1182	== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1183	1183
1184	1184
...	...	@@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@
1210	1210	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1211	1211
1212	1212
	1261	+
1213	1213	== 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1214	1214
1215	1215
...	...	@@ -1255,6 +1255,7 @@
1255	1255	* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1256	1256
1257	1257
	1307	+
1258	1258	== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1259	1259
1260	1260
...	...	@@ -1273,6 +1273,7 @@
1273	1273	)))
1274	1274
1275	1275
	1326	+
1276	1276	== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1277	1277
1278	1278
...	...	@@ -1281,13 +1281,13 @@
1281	1281	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1282	1282	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1283	1283	|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1284		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
	1335	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1285	1285	OK
1286	1286
1287		-the interval is 30 min
	1338	+the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1288	1288	)))
1289		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1290		-Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
	1340	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
	1341	+Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1291	1291	)))
1292	1292
1293	1293	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
...	...	@@ -1300,6 +1300,7 @@
1300	1300	* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1301	1301
1302	1302
	1354	+
1303	1303	= 8. AT Commands Combination =
1304	1304
1305	1305	== 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
...	...	@@ -1309,6 +1309,7 @@
1309	1309	* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1310	1310
1311	1311
	1364	+
1312	1312	== 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1313	1313
1314	1314