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1		-XWiki.Bei
	1	+XWiki.Xiaoling

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9	9
10	10	Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11	11
12		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
	12	+* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
	13	+* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14	14
15	15	(((
16	16	**This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
	17	+
17	17
18	18
19	19	)))
...	...	@@ -21,12 +21,14 @@
21	21	= 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
22	22
23	23
24		-* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
25		-* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
	25	+* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
	26	+* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
26	26	** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
27		-** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
	28	+** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
28	28	** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
29	29
	31	+
	32	+
30	30	= 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
31	31
32	32
...	...	@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
104	104
105	105	= 4. System Management Commands =
106	106
	110	+
107	107	== 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
108	108
109	109
...	...	@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
133	133	)))
134	134
135	135	(((
136		-If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
	140	+If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
137	137	)))
138	138
139	139	* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
...	...	@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174	174	(((
175	175	If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
176	176
	181	+
177	177
178	178	)))
179	179
...	...	@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@
213	213	)))
214	214
215	215
	221	+
216	216	== 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
217	217
218	218
...	...	@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@
243	243	(((
244	244
245	245
	252	+
246	246	**xx: Software Type:**
247	247	)))
248	248
...	...	@@ -276,6 +276,7 @@
276	276	firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
277	277
278	278
	286	+
279	279	== 4.5 Show System Configure ==
280	280
281	281
...	...	@@ -304,6 +304,7 @@
304	304
305	305	= 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
306	306
	315	+
307	307	== 5.1 Application EUI ==
308	308
309	309
...	...	@@ -431,8 +431,10 @@
431	431
432	432	= 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
433	433
	443	+
434	434	== 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
435	435
	446	+
436	436	=== 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
437	437
438	438
...	...	@@ -460,6 +460,7 @@
460	460	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
461	461
462	462
	474	+
463	463	=== 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
464	464
465	465
...	...	@@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
506	506	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
507	507
508	508
	521	+
509	509	== 6.2 Confirm Status ==
510	510
511	511
...	...	@@ -567,6 +567,7 @@
567	567	* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
568	568
569	569
	583	+
570	570	== 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
571	571
572	572
...	...	@@ -643,11 +643,11 @@
643	643
644	644	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
645	645
646		-(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
647		-|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
648		-|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
649		-|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
650		-|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
	660	+(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
	661	+|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
	662	+|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
	663	+|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
	664	+|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
651	651	AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
652	652
653	653
...	...	@@ -656,6 +656,7 @@
656	656
657	657	= 7. LoRaWAN network management =
658	658
	673	+
659	659	== 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
660	660
661	661
...	...	@@ -689,7 +689,7 @@
689	689	Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
690	690
691	691
692		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
	707	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
693	693
694	694	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
695	695	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
...	...	@@ -705,10 +705,10 @@
705	705	== 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
706	706
707	707
708		-Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
	723	+Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
709	709
710	710
711		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
	726	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
712	712
713	713	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
714	714	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
...	...	@@ -724,14 +724,9 @@
724	724	== 7.4 Data Rate ==
725	725
726	726
727		-Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
	742	+Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
728	728
729		-(% style="color:red" %)
730		-**Notice:**
731	731
732		-* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
733		-* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
734		-
735	735	(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
736	736
737	737	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
...	...	@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@
758	758	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
759	759
760	760
761		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
	771	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
762	762
763	763	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
764	764	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
...	...	@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@
776	776	Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
777	777
778	778
779		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
	789	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
780	780
781	781	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
782	782	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
...	...	@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@
795	795	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
796	796
797	797
798		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
	808	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
799	799
800	800	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
801	801	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
...	...	@@ -810,11 +810,10 @@
810	810
811	811	== 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
812	812
813		-
814	814	Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
815	815
816	816
817		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
	826	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
818	818
819	819	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
820	820	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
...	...	@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@
835	835	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
836	836
837	837
838		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
	847	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
839	839
840	840	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
841	841	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
...	...	@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@
861	861	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
862	862
863	863
864		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
	873	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
865	865
866	866	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
867	867	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
...	...	@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@
880	880	Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
881	881
882	882
883		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
	892	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
884	884
885	885	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
886	886	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
...	...	@@ -899,7 +899,7 @@
899	899	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
900	900
901	901
902		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
	911	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
903	903
904	904	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
905	905	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
...	...	@@ -918,7 +918,7 @@
918	918	Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
919	919
920	920
921		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
	930	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
922	922
923	923	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
924	924	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
...	...	@@ -936,10 +936,10 @@
936	936
937	937	Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
938	938
939		-(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
	948	+Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor
940	940
941	941
942		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
	951	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
943	943
944	944	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
945	945	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
...	...	@@ -959,6 +959,7 @@
959	959	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
960	960
961	961
	971	+
962	962	== 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
963	963
964	964
...	...	@@ -981,7 +981,7 @@
981	981	Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
982	982
983	983
984		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
	994	+(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
985	985
986	986	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
987	987	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
...	...	@@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@
1017	1017	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1018	1018
1019	1019
	1030	+
1020	1020	== 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1021	1021
1022	1022
...	...	@@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@
1052	1052	)))
1053	1053	|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1054	1054
1055		-(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
	1066	+(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1056	1056
1057	1057	Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1058	1058
...	...	@@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@
1062	1062	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1063	1063
1064	1064
	1076	+
1065	1065	== 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1066	1066
1067	1067
...	...	@@ -1081,9 +1081,8 @@
1081	1081	(((
1082	1082
1083	1083
	1096	+**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1084	1084
1085		-(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1086		-
1087	1087
1088	1088	)))
1089	1089
...	...	@@ -1139,6 +1139,7 @@
1139	1139	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1140	1140
1141	1141
	1153	+
1142	1142	== 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1143	1143
1144	1144
...	...	@@ -1179,6 +1179,7 @@
1179	1179	* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1180	1180
1181	1181
	1194	+
1182	1182	== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1183	1183
1184	1184
...	...	@@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@
1210	1210	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1211	1211
1212	1212
	1226	+
1213	1213	== 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1214	1214
1215	1215
...	...	@@ -1255,6 +1255,7 @@
1255	1255	* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1256	1256
1257	1257
	1272	+
1258	1258	== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1259	1259
1260	1260
...	...	@@ -1281,13 +1281,13 @@
1281	1281	(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1282	1282	|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1283	1283	|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1284		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
	1299	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1285	1285	OK
1286	1286
1287		-the interval is 30 min
	1302	+the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1288	1288	)))
1289		-|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1290		-Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
	1304	+|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
	1305	+Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1291	1291	)))
1292	1292
1293	1293	(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
...	...	@@ -1300,15 +1300,18 @@
1300	1300	* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1301	1301
1302	1302
	1318	+
1303	1303	= 8. AT Commands Combination =
1304	1304
	1321	+
1305	1305	== 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1306	1306
1307	1307
1308		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1309		-* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
	1325	+* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
	1326	+* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1310	1310
1311	1311
	1329	+
1312	1312	== 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1313	1313
1314	1314