Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
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... ... @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 + 17 17 18 18 19 19 ))) ... ... @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ 21 21 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 22 22 23 23 24 -* **AT Command**:See Devices User Manual forhow to connect to devicevia USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]25 -* **LoRaWAN DownlinkCommand**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows theDownlinkCommandIn HEXformat.PleasenotesomeLoRaWANservers use base64 as downlink codeso user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are referencesfor how to use downlink command:25 +* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 26 +* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 26 26 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 27 27 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 28 28 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 106 - 107 107 = 4. System Management Commands = 108 108 109 109 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 143 143 144 144 145 - 146 146 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ 177 177 ((( 178 178 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 179 179 179 + 180 180 181 181 ))) 182 182 ... ... @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ 216 216 ))) 217 217 218 218 219 + 219 219 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 220 220 221 221 ... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ 246 246 ((( 247 247 248 248 250 + 249 249 **xx: Software Type:** 250 250 ))) 251 251 ... ... @@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ 279 279 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 280 280 281 281 284 + 282 282 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 283 283 284 284 ... ... @@ -305,7 +305,6 @@ 305 305 ))) 306 306 307 307 308 - 309 309 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 310 310 311 311 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -325,7 +325,6 @@ 325 325 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 326 326 327 327 328 - 329 329 == 5.2 Application Key == 330 330 331 331 ... ... @@ -343,7 +343,6 @@ 343 343 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 344 344 345 345 346 - 347 347 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 348 348 349 349 ... ... @@ -363,7 +363,6 @@ 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 366 - 367 367 == 5.4 Device Address == 368 368 369 369 ... ... @@ -383,7 +383,6 @@ 383 383 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 384 384 385 385 386 - 387 387 == 5.5 Device EUI == 388 388 389 389 ... ... @@ -403,7 +403,6 @@ 403 403 ))) 404 404 405 405 406 - 407 407 == 5.6 Network ID == 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,6 @@ 421 421 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 422 422 423 423 424 - 425 425 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 426 426 427 427 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 440 440 441 441 442 - 443 443 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 444 444 445 445 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -471,7 +471,6 @@ 471 471 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 472 472 473 473 474 - 475 475 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 476 476 477 477 ... ... @@ -518,7 +518,6 @@ 518 518 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 519 519 520 520 521 - 522 522 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 523 523 524 524 ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,6 @@ 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 538 - 539 539 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 540 540 541 541 ... ... @@ -554,7 +554,6 @@ 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 556 557 - 558 558 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 559 559 560 560 ... ... @@ -582,7 +582,6 @@ 582 582 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 583 583 584 584 585 - 586 586 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 587 587 588 588 ... ... @@ -599,7 +599,6 @@ 599 599 ))) 600 600 601 601 602 - 603 603 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 604 604 605 605 ... ... @@ -616,7 +616,6 @@ 616 616 ))) 617 617 618 618 619 - 620 620 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 621 621 622 622 ... ... @@ -633,7 +633,6 @@ 633 633 ))) 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 637 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 638 638 639 639 ... ... @@ -654,7 +654,6 @@ 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 657 - 658 658 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 659 659 660 660 ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,6 @@ 674 674 ))) 675 675 676 676 677 - 678 678 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 679 679 680 680 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -704,7 +704,6 @@ 704 704 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 705 705 706 706 707 - 708 708 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 709 709 710 710 ... ... @@ -724,7 +724,6 @@ 724 724 ))) 725 725 726 726 727 - 728 728 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 729 729 730 730 ... ... @@ -744,7 +744,6 @@ 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 747 - 748 748 == 7.4 Data Rate == 749 749 750 750 ... ... @@ -754,8 +754,9 @@ 754 754 **Notice:** 755 755 756 756 * User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment. 757 -* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping vari es in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]739 +* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping various in different frequency band. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]] 758 758 741 + 759 759 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR** 760 760 761 761 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %) ... ... @@ -776,7 +776,6 @@ 776 776 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 777 777 778 778 779 - 780 780 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 781 781 782 782 ... ... @@ -796,7 +796,6 @@ 796 796 ))) 797 797 798 798 799 - 800 800 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 801 801 802 802 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,6 @@ 815 815 ))) 816 816 817 817 818 - 819 819 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -835,7 +835,6 @@ 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 838 - 839 839 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 840 840 841 841 ... ... @@ -855,7 +855,6 @@ 855 855 ))) 856 856 857 857 858 - 859 859 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 860 860 861 861 ... ... @@ -884,7 +884,6 @@ 884 884 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 885 885 886 886 887 - 888 888 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 889 889 890 890 ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,6 @@ 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 907 - 908 908 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 909 909 910 910 ... ... @@ -924,7 +924,6 @@ 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 926 927 - 928 928 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 929 929 930 930 ... ... @@ -944,7 +944,6 @@ 944 944 ))) 945 945 946 946 947 - 948 948 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 949 949 950 950 ... ... @@ -964,7 +964,6 @@ 964 964 ))) 965 965 966 966 967 - 968 968 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 969 969 970 970 ... ... @@ -993,7 +993,6 @@ 993 993 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 994 994 995 995 996 - 997 997 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 998 998 999 999 ... ... @@ -1010,7 +1010,6 @@ 1010 1010 ))) 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 - 1014 1014 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1015 1015 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1027,7 +1027,6 @@ 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 - 1031 1031 == 7.17 Application Port == 1032 1032 1033 1033 ... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,6 @@ 1054 1054 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 - 1058 1058 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1059 1059 1060 1060 ... ... @@ -1072,7 +1072,6 @@ 1072 1072 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1073 1073 1074 1074 1075 - 1076 1076 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1077 1077 1078 1078 ... ... @@ -1091,7 +1091,7 @@ 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1093 1093 1094 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**1062 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1095 1095 1096 1096 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,6 @@ 1101 1101 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 - 1105 1105 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1106 1106 1107 1107 ... ... @@ -1133,6 +1133,7 @@ 1133 1133 ((( 1134 1134 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1135 1135 1103 + 1136 1136 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 ... ... @@ -1153,7 +1153,6 @@ 1153 1153 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1154 1154 1155 1155 1156 - 1157 1157 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1158 1158 1159 1159 ... ... @@ -1180,7 +1180,6 @@ 1180 1180 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 - 1184 1184 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1185 1185 1186 1186 ... ... @@ -1221,7 +1221,6 @@ 1221 1221 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1222 1222 1223 1223 1224 - 1225 1225 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1226 1226 1227 1227 ... ... @@ -1253,7 +1253,6 @@ 1253 1253 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 1257 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1258 1258 1259 1259 ... ... @@ -1299,7 +1299,6 @@ 1299 1299 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 - 1303 1303 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1304 1304 1305 1305 ... ... @@ -1318,7 +1318,6 @@ 1318 1318 ))) 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 - 1322 1322 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1323 1323 1324 1324 ... ... @@ -1346,7 +1346,6 @@ 1346 1346 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1347 1347 1348 1348 1349 - 1350 1350 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1351 1351 1352 1352 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1356,7 +1356,6 @@ 1356 1356 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1357 1357 1358 1358 1359 - 1360 1360 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1361 1361 1362 1362