Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 56.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/16 07:44
To version < 52.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/19 15:00
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -25,9 +25,12 @@
25 25  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 26  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
27 27  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
29 29  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
30 30  
31 +
32 +
33 +
31 31  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32 32  
33 33  
... ... @@ -102,8 +102,12 @@
102 102  )))
103 103  )))
104 104  
108 +
109 +
110 +
105 105  = 4. System Management Commands =
106 106  
113 +
107 107  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
108 108  
109 109  
... ... @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@
139 139  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
140 140  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
141 141  
149 +
150 +
151 +
142 142  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
143 143  
144 144  
... ... @@ -304,8 +304,12 @@
304 304  OK
305 305  )))
306 306  
317 +
318 +
319 +
307 307  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
308 308  
322 +
309 309  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
310 310  
311 311  
... ... @@ -322,6 +322,9 @@
322 322  )))
323 323  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
324 324  
339 +
340 +
341 +
325 325  == 5.2 Application Key ==
326 326  
327 327  
... ... @@ -338,6 +338,9 @@
338 338  )))
339 339  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
340 340  
358 +
359 +
360 +
341 341  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
342 342  
343 343  
... ... @@ -356,6 +356,9 @@
356 356  OK
357 357  )))
358 358  
379 +
380 +
381 +
359 359  == 5.4 Device Address ==
360 360  
361 361  
... ... @@ -374,6 +374,9 @@
374 374  )))
375 375  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
376 376  
400 +
401 +
402 +
377 377  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
378 378  
379 379  
... ... @@ -392,6 +392,9 @@
392 392  OK
393 393  )))
394 394  
421 +
422 +
423 +
395 395  == 5.6 Network ID ==
396 396  
397 397  
... ... @@ -408,6 +408,9 @@
408 408  )))
409 409  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
410 410  
440 +
441 +
442 +
411 411  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
412 412  
413 413  
... ... @@ -424,10 +424,15 @@
424 424  )))
425 425  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
426 426  
459 +
460 +
461 +
427 427  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
428 428  
464 +
429 429  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
430 430  
467 +
431 431  === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
432 432  
433 433  
... ... @@ -445,6 +445,8 @@
445 445  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
446 446  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
447 447  
485 +
486 +
448 448  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
449 449  
450 450  Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -454,6 +454,9 @@
454 454  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
455 455  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
456 456  
496 +
497 +
498 +
457 457  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
458 458  
459 459  
... ... @@ -490,6 +490,8 @@
490 490  OK
491 491  )))
492 492  
535 +
536 +
493 493  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
494 494  
495 495  Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -499,6 +499,9 @@
499 499  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
500 500  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
501 501  
546 +
547 +
548 +
502 502  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
503 503  
504 504  
... ... @@ -514,6 +514,9 @@
514 514  OK
515 515  )))
516 516  
564 +
565 +
566 +
517 517  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
518 518  
519 519  
... ... @@ -531,6 +531,9 @@
531 531  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
532 532  )))
533 533  
584 +
585 +
586 +
534 534  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
535 535  
536 536  
... ... @@ -548,6 +548,8 @@
548 548  |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
549 549  |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
550 550  
604 +
605 +
551 551  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20**
552 552  
553 553  Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -557,6 +557,9 @@
557 557  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
558 558  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
559 559  
615 +
616 +
617 +
560 560  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
561 561  
562 562  
... ... @@ -572,6 +572,9 @@
572 572  OK
573 573  )))
574 574  
633 +
634 +
635 +
575 575  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
576 576  
577 577  
... ... @@ -587,6 +587,9 @@
587 587  OK
588 588  )))
589 589  
651 +
652 +
653 +
590 590  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
591 591  
592 592  
... ... @@ -602,6 +602,9 @@
602 602  OK
603 603  )))
604 604  
669 +
670 +
671 +
605 605  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
606 606  
607 607  
... ... @@ -621,6 +621,9 @@
621 621  
622 622  )))
623 623  
691 +
692 +
693 +
624 624  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
625 625  
626 626  
... ... @@ -639,8 +639,12 @@
639 639  
640 640  )))
641 641  
712 +
713 +
714 +
642 642  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
643 643  
717 +
644 644  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
645 645  
646 646  
... ... @@ -660,6 +660,8 @@
660 660  AT_PARAM_ERROR
661 661  )))
662 662  
737 +
738 +
663 663  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22**
664 664  
665 665  If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
... ... @@ -668,6 +668,8 @@
668 668  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
669 669  
670 670  
747 +
748 +
671 671  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
672 672  
673 673  
... ... @@ -686,6 +686,9 @@
686 686  
687 687  )))
688 688  
767 +
768 +
769 +
689 689  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
690 690  
691 691  
... ... @@ -704,17 +704,15 @@
704 704  
705 705  )))
706 706  
707 -== 7.4 Data Rate ==
708 708  
709 709  
710 -Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
711 711  
712 -(% style="color:red" %)
713 -**Notice:**
791 +== 7.4 Data Rate ==
714 714  
715 -* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
716 -* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
717 717  
794 +Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
795 +
796 +
718 718  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
719 719  
720 720  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
... ... @@ -727,6 +727,8 @@
727 727  
728 728  )))
729 729  
809 +
810 +
730 730  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
731 731  
732 732  If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
... ... @@ -735,6 +735,8 @@
735 735  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
736 736  
737 737  
819 +
820 +
738 738  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
739 739  
740 740  
... ... @@ -753,6 +753,9 @@
753 753  OK
754 754  )))
755 755  
839 +
840 +
841 +
756 756  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
757 757  
758 758  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
... ... @@ -770,6 +770,9 @@
770 770  
771 771  )))
772 772  
859 +
860 +
861 +
773 773  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
774 774  
775 775  
... ... @@ -788,6 +788,9 @@
788 788  
789 789  )))
790 790  
880 +
881 +
882 +
791 791  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
792 792  
793 793  
... ... @@ -806,6 +806,9 @@
806 806  
807 807  )))
808 808  
901 +
902 +
903 +
809 809  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
810 810  
811 811  
... ... @@ -833,6 +833,9 @@
833 833  )))
834 834  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
835 835  
931 +
932 +
933 +
836 836  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
837 837  
838 838  
... ... @@ -851,6 +851,9 @@
851 851  
852 852  )))
853 853  
952 +
953 +
954 +
854 854  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
855 855  
856 856  
... ... @@ -869,6 +869,9 @@
869 869  
870 870  )))
871 871  
973 +
974 +
975 +
872 872  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
873 873  
874 874  
... ... @@ -887,6 +887,9 @@
887 887  
888 888  )))
889 889  
994 +
995 +
996 +
890 890  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
891 891  
892 892  
... ... @@ -905,6 +905,9 @@
905 905  
906 906  )))
907 907  
1015 +
1016 +
1017 +
908 908  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
909 909  
910 910  
... ... @@ -932,6 +932,9 @@
932 932  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
933 933  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
934 934  
1045 +
1046 +
1047 +
935 935  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
936 936  
937 937  
... ... @@ -947,6 +947,9 @@
947 947  OK
948 948  )))
949 949  
1063 +
1064 +
1065 +
950 950  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
951 951  
952 952  
... ... @@ -962,6 +962,9 @@
962 962  OK
963 963  )))
964 964  
1081 +
1082 +
1083 +
965 965  == 7.17 Application Port ==
966 966  
967 967  
... ... @@ -978,6 +978,8 @@
978 978  )))
979 979  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
980 980  
1100 +
1101 +
981 981  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23**
982 982  
983 983  Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
... ... @@ -987,6 +987,9 @@
987 987  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
988 988  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
989 989  
1111 +
1112 +
1113 +
990 990  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
991 991  
992 992  
... ... @@ -1003,6 +1003,9 @@
1003 1003  )))
1004 1004  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1005 1005  
1130 +
1131 +
1132 +
1006 1006  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1007 1007  
1008 1008  
... ... @@ -1021,6 +1021,8 @@
1021 1021  )))
1022 1022  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1023 1023  
1151 +
1152 +
1024 1024  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1025 1025  
1026 1026  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
... ... @@ -1030,6 +1030,9 @@
1030 1030  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1031 1031  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1032 1032  
1162 +
1163 +
1164 +
1033 1033  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
... ... @@ -1081,6 +1081,9 @@
1081 1081  )))
1082 1082  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1083 1083  
1216 +
1217 +
1218 +
1084 1084  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1085 1085  
1086 1086  
... ... @@ -1097,6 +1097,8 @@
1097 1097  )))
1098 1098  |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1099 1099  
1235 +
1236 +
1100 1100  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25**
1101 1101  
1102 1102  Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
... ... @@ -1106,6 +1106,9 @@
1106 1106  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1107 1107  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1108 1108  
1246 +
1247 +
1248 +
1109 1109  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1110 1110  
1111 1111  
... ... @@ -1126,6 +1126,9 @@
1126 1126  * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1127 1127  * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1128 1128  
1269 +
1270 +
1271 +
1129 1129  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1130 1130  
1131 1131  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
... ... @@ -1136,6 +1136,8 @@
1136 1136  )))
1137 1137  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1138 1138  
1282 +
1283 +
1139 1139  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21**
1140 1140  
1141 1141  Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
... ... @@ -1145,6 +1145,9 @@
1145 1145  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1146 1146  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1147 1147  
1293 +
1294 +
1295 +
1148 1148  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1149 1149  
1150 1150  
... ... @@ -1166,6 +1166,8 @@
1166 1166  OK
1167 1167  )))
1168 1168  
1317 +
1318 +
1169 1169  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1170 1170  
1171 1171  Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1175,6 +1175,9 @@
1175 1175  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1176 1176  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1177 1177  
1328 +
1329 +
1330 +
1178 1178  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
... ... @@ -1211,6 +1211,8 @@
1211 1211  OK
1212 1212  )))
1213 1213  
1367 +
1368 +
1214 1214  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1215 1215  
1216 1216  Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1219,6 +1219,9 @@
1219 1219  
1220 1220  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1221 1221  
1377 +
1378 +
1379 +
1222 1222  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1223 1223  
1224 1224  
... ... @@ -1236,6 +1236,9 @@
1236 1236  OK
1237 1237  )))
1238 1238  
1397 +
1398 +
1399 +
1239 1239  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1240 1240  
1241 1241  
... ... @@ -1253,6 +1253,8 @@
1253 1253  Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1254 1254  )))
1255 1255  
1417 +
1418 +
1256 1256  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1257 1257  
1258 1258  Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1262,14 +1262,21 @@
1262 1262  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1263 1263  * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1264 1264  
1428 +
1429 +
1430 +
1265 1265  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1266 1266  
1433 +
1267 1267  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1268 1268  
1269 1269  
1270 1270  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1271 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1438 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1272 1272  
1440 +
1441 +
1442 +
1273 1273  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1274 1274  
1275 1275  

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