Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 55.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/16 07:43
To version < 52.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/19 15:00
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -25,10 +25,12 @@
25 25  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 26  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
27 27  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
29 29  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
30 30  
31 31  
32 +
33 +
32 32  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -104,8 +104,11 @@
104 104  )))
105 105  
106 106  
109 +
110 +
107 107  = 4. System Management Commands =
108 108  
113 +
109 109  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -142,6 +142,8 @@
142 142  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
143 143  
144 144  
150 +
151 +
145 145  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
146 146  
147 147  
... ... @@ -308,8 +308,11 @@
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 310  
318 +
319 +
311 311  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
312 312  
322 +
313 313  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
314 314  
315 315  
... ... @@ -327,6 +327,8 @@
327 327  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
328 328  
329 329  
340 +
341 +
330 330  == 5.2 Application Key ==
331 331  
332 332  
... ... @@ -344,6 +344,8 @@
344 344  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
345 345  
346 346  
359 +
360 +
347 347  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
348 348  
349 349  
... ... @@ -363,6 +363,8 @@
363 363  )))
364 364  
365 365  
380 +
381 +
366 366  == 5.4 Device Address ==
367 367  
368 368  
... ... @@ -382,6 +382,8 @@
382 382  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
383 383  
384 384  
401 +
402 +
385 385  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
386 386  
387 387  
... ... @@ -401,6 +401,8 @@
401 401  )))
402 402  
403 403  
422 +
423 +
404 404  == 5.6 Network ID ==
405 405  
406 406  
... ... @@ -418,6 +418,8 @@
418 418  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
419 419  
420 420  
441 +
442 +
421 421  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
422 422  
423 423  
... ... @@ -435,10 +435,14 @@
435 435  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
436 436  
437 437  
460 +
461 +
438 438  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
439 439  
464 +
440 440  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
441 441  
467 +
442 442  === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
443 443  
444 444  
... ... @@ -456,6 +456,8 @@
456 456  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK
457 457  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
458 458  
485 +
486 +
459 459  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
460 460  
461 461  Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -466,6 +466,8 @@
466 466  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
467 467  
468 468  
497 +
498 +
469 469  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
470 470  
471 471  
... ... @@ -502,6 +502,8 @@
502 502  OK
503 503  )))
504 504  
535 +
536 +
505 505  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05**
506 506  
507 507  Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -512,6 +512,8 @@
512 512  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
513 513  
514 514  
547 +
548 +
515 515  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
516 516  
517 517  
... ... @@ -528,6 +528,8 @@
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 530  
565 +
566 +
531 531  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
532 532  
533 533  
... ... @@ -546,6 +546,8 @@
546 546  )))
547 547  
548 548  
585 +
586 +
549 549  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -563,6 +563,8 @@
563 563  |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK
564 564  |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR
565 565  
604 +
605 +
566 566  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20**
567 567  
568 568  Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -573,6 +573,8 @@
573 573  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
574 574  
575 575  
616 +
617 +
576 576  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
577 577  
578 578  
... ... @@ -589,6 +589,8 @@
589 589  )))
590 590  
591 591  
634 +
635 +
592 592  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
593 593  
594 594  
... ... @@ -605,6 +605,8 @@
605 605  )))
606 606  
607 607  
652 +
653 +
608 608  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
609 609  
610 610  
... ... @@ -621,6 +621,8 @@
621 621  )))
622 622  
623 623  
670 +
671 +
624 624  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
625 625  
626 626  
... ... @@ -641,6 +641,8 @@
641 641  )))
642 642  
643 643  
692 +
693 +
644 644  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
645 645  
646 646  
... ... @@ -660,8 +660,11 @@
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 662  
713 +
714 +
663 663  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
664 664  
717 +
665 665  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
666 666  
667 667  
... ... @@ -681,6 +681,8 @@
681 681  AT_PARAM_ERROR
682 682  )))
683 683  
737 +
738 +
684 684  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22**
685 685  
686 686  If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
... ... @@ -689,6 +689,8 @@
689 689  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
690 690  
691 691  
747 +
748 +
692 692  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
693 693  
694 694  
... ... @@ -708,6 +708,8 @@
708 708  )))
709 709  
710 710  
768 +
769 +
711 711  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
712 712  
713 713  
... ... @@ -727,16 +727,12 @@
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  
730 -== 7.4 Data Rate ==
731 731  
732 732  
733 -Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
791 +== 7.4 Data Rate ==
734 734  
735 -(% style="color:red" %)
736 -**Notice:**
737 737  
738 -* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
739 -* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping various in different frequency band. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
794 +Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
740 740  
741 741  
742 742  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
... ... @@ -751,6 +751,8 @@
751 751  
752 752  )))
753 753  
809 +
810 +
754 754  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF**
755 755  
756 756  If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
... ... @@ -759,6 +759,8 @@
759 759  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
760 760  
761 761  
819 +
820 +
762 762  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
763 763  
764 764  
... ... @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  
840 +
841 +
781 781  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
782 782  
783 783  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
... ... @@ -796,6 +796,8 @@
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 798  
860 +
861 +
799 799  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
800 800  
801 801  
... ... @@ -815,6 +815,8 @@
815 815  )))
816 816  
817 817  
881 +
882 +
818 818  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
819 819  
820 820  
... ... @@ -834,6 +834,8 @@
834 834  )))
835 835  
836 836  
902 +
903 +
837 837  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
838 838  
839 839  
... ... @@ -862,6 +862,8 @@
862 862  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
863 863  
864 864  
932 +
933 +
865 865  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
866 866  
867 867  
... ... @@ -881,6 +881,8 @@
881 881  )))
882 882  
883 883  
953 +
954 +
884 884  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
885 885  
886 886  
... ... @@ -900,6 +900,8 @@
900 900  )))
901 901  
902 902  
974 +
975 +
903 903  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
904 904  
905 905  
... ... @@ -919,6 +919,8 @@
919 919  )))
920 920  
921 921  
995 +
996 +
922 922  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
923 923  
924 924  
... ... @@ -938,6 +938,8 @@
938 938  )))
939 939  
940 940  
1016 +
1017 +
941 941  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
942 942  
943 943  
... ... @@ -966,6 +966,8 @@
966 966  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
967 967  
968 968  
1046 +
1047 +
969 969  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
970 970  
971 971  
... ... @@ -982,6 +982,8 @@
982 982  )))
983 983  
984 984  
1064 +
1065 +
985 985  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
986 986  
987 987  
... ... @@ -998,6 +998,8 @@
998 998  )))
999 999  
1000 1000  
1082 +
1083 +
1001 1001  == 7.17 Application Port ==
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
... ... @@ -1014,6 +1014,8 @@
1014 1014  )))
1015 1015  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK
1016 1016  
1100 +
1101 +
1017 1017  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23**
1018 1018  
1019 1019  Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value.
... ... @@ -1024,6 +1024,8 @@
1024 1024  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1112 +
1113 +
1027 1027  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
... ... @@ -1041,6 +1041,8 @@
1041 1041  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1131 +
1132 +
1044 1044  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
... ... @@ -1059,6 +1059,8 @@
1059 1059  )))
1060 1060  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1061 1061  
1151 +
1152 +
1062 1062  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1063 1063  
1064 1064  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
... ... @@ -1069,6 +1069,8 @@
1069 1069  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1163 +
1164 +
1072 1072  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
... ... @@ -1121,6 +1121,8 @@
1121 1121  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1122 1122  
1123 1123  
1217 +
1218 +
1124 1124  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1125 1125  
1126 1126  
... ... @@ -1137,6 +1137,8 @@
1137 1137  )))
1138 1138  |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK
1139 1139  
1235 +
1236 +
1140 1140  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25**
1141 1141  
1142 1142  Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value.
... ... @@ -1147,6 +1147,8 @@
1147 1147  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1148 1148  
1149 1149  
1247 +
1248 +
1150 1150  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1151 1151  
1152 1152  
... ... @@ -1167,6 +1167,9 @@
1167 1167  * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1168 1168  * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1169 1169  
1269 +
1270 +
1271 +
1170 1170  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1171 1171  
1172 1172  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
... ... @@ -1177,6 +1177,8 @@
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
1179 1179  
1282 +
1283 +
1180 1180  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21**
1181 1181  
1182 1182  Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value.
... ... @@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@
1187 1187  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1188 1188  
1189 1189  
1294 +
1295 +
1190 1190  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1191 1191  
1192 1192  
... ... @@ -1208,6 +1208,8 @@
1208 1208  OK
1209 1209  )))
1210 1210  
1317 +
1318 +
1211 1211  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1212 1212  
1213 1213  Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1218,6 +1218,8 @@
1218 1218  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1219 1219  
1220 1220  
1329 +
1330 +
1221 1221  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
... ... @@ -1254,6 +1254,8 @@
1254 1254  OK
1255 1255  )))
1256 1256  
1367 +
1368 +
1257 1257  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1258 1258  
1259 1259  Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1263,6 +1263,8 @@
1263 1263  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1264 1264  
1265 1265  
1378 +
1379 +
1266 1266  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1267 1267  
1268 1268  
... ... @@ -1281,6 +1281,8 @@
1281 1281  )))
1282 1282  
1283 1283  
1398 +
1399 +
1284 1284  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1285 1285  
1286 1286  
... ... @@ -1298,6 +1298,8 @@
1298 1298  Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1299 1299  )))
1300 1300  
1417 +
1418 +
1301 1301  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1302 1302  
1303 1303  Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
... ... @@ -1308,15 +1308,20 @@
1308 1308  * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1309 1309  
1310 1310  
1429 +
1430 +
1311 1311  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1312 1312  
1433 +
1313 1313  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1314 1314  
1315 1315  
1316 1316  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1317 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1438 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
1441 +
1442 +
1320 1320  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1321 1321  
1322 1322  

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