Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
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... ... @@ -22,14 +22,12 @@ 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 23 23 24 24 25 -* ForAT Command,See Devices User Manual forDevice. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]26 -* ForLoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows theHEX format downlinkcodefor eachcommand. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:25 +* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 26 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command: 27 27 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 28 28 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 29 29 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 30 30 31 - 32 - 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -104,8 +104,6 @@ 104 104 ))) 105 105 ))) 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 109 = 4. System Management Commands = 110 110 111 111 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == ... ... @@ -143,8 +143,6 @@ 143 143 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 144 144 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 145 146 - 147 - 148 148 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 149 149 150 150 ... ... @@ -310,8 +310,6 @@ 310 310 OK 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 - 314 - 315 315 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 316 316 317 317 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -330,8 +330,6 @@ 330 330 ))) 331 331 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 332 332 333 - 334 - 335 335 == 5.2 Application Key == 336 336 337 337 ... ... @@ -348,8 +348,6 @@ 348 348 ))) 349 349 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 350 350 351 - 352 - 353 353 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 354 354 355 355 ... ... @@ -368,8 +368,6 @@ 368 368 OK 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 - 372 - 373 373 == 5.4 Device Address == 374 374 375 375 ... ... @@ -388,8 +388,6 @@ 388 388 ))) 389 389 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 390 390 391 - 392 - 393 393 == 5.5 Device EUI == 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -408,8 +408,6 @@ 408 408 OK 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 - 412 - 413 413 == 5.6 Network ID == 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -426,8 +426,6 @@ 426 426 ))) 427 427 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 428 428 429 - 430 - 431 431 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 432 432 433 433 ... ... @@ -444,8 +444,6 @@ 444 444 ))) 445 445 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 446 446 447 - 448 - 449 449 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 450 450 451 451 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -476,8 +476,6 @@ 476 476 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 477 477 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 478 478 479 - 480 - 481 481 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 482 482 483 483 ... ... @@ -523,8 +523,6 @@ 523 523 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 524 524 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 525 525 526 - 527 - 528 528 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 529 529 530 530 ... ... @@ -540,8 +540,6 @@ 540 540 OK 541 541 ))) 542 542 543 - 544 - 545 545 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 546 546 547 547 ... ... @@ -559,8 +559,6 @@ 559 559 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 - 563 - 564 564 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -587,8 +587,6 @@ 587 587 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 588 588 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 589 589 590 - 591 - 592 592 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 593 593 594 594 ... ... @@ -604,8 +604,6 @@ 604 604 OK 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 - 608 - 609 609 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 610 610 611 611 ... ... @@ -621,8 +621,6 @@ 621 621 OK 622 622 ))) 623 623 624 - 625 - 626 626 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 627 627 628 628 ... ... @@ -638,8 +638,6 @@ 638 638 OK 639 639 ))) 640 640 641 - 642 - 643 643 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 644 644 645 645 ... ... @@ -659,8 +659,6 @@ 659 659 660 660 ))) 661 661 662 - 663 - 664 664 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 665 665 666 666 ... ... @@ -679,8 +679,6 @@ 679 679 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 - 683 - 684 684 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 685 685 686 686 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -709,8 +709,6 @@ 709 709 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 710 710 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 711 711 712 - 713 - 714 714 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 715 715 716 716 ... ... @@ -729,8 +729,6 @@ 729 729 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 - 733 - 734 734 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 735 735 736 736 ... ... @@ -749,8 +749,6 @@ 749 749 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 - 753 - 754 754 == 7.4 Data Rate == 755 755 756 756 ... ... @@ -757,9 +757,11 @@ 757 757 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . 758 758 759 759 (% style="color:red" %) 760 -Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server. 761 -(%%) 712 +**Notice:** 762 762 714 +* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment. 715 +* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]] 716 + 763 763 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR** 764 764 765 765 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %) ... ... @@ -779,8 +779,6 @@ 779 779 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 780 780 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 781 781 782 - 783 - 784 784 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 785 785 786 786 ... ... @@ -799,8 +799,6 @@ 799 799 OK 800 800 ))) 801 801 802 - 803 - 804 804 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 805 805 806 806 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -818,8 +818,6 @@ 818 818 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 - 822 - 823 823 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 824 824 825 825 ... ... @@ -838,8 +838,6 @@ 838 838 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 - 842 - 843 843 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 844 844 845 845 ... ... @@ -858,8 +858,6 @@ 858 858 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 - 862 - 863 863 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 864 864 865 865 ... ... @@ -887,8 +887,6 @@ 887 887 ))) 888 888 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 889 889 890 - 891 - 892 892 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 893 893 894 894 ... ... @@ -907,8 +907,6 @@ 907 907 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 - 911 - 912 912 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 913 913 914 914 ... ... @@ -927,8 +927,6 @@ 927 927 928 928 ))) 929 929 930 - 931 - 932 932 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 933 933 934 934 ... ... @@ -947,8 +947,6 @@ 947 947 948 948 ))) 949 949 950 - 951 - 952 952 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 953 953 954 954 ... ... @@ -967,8 +967,6 @@ 967 967 968 968 ))) 969 969 970 - 971 - 972 972 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 973 973 974 974 ... ... @@ -996,8 +996,6 @@ 996 996 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 997 997 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 998 998 999 - 1000 - 1001 1001 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 1002 1002 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1013,8 +1013,6 @@ 1013 1013 OK 1014 1014 ))) 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 - 1018 1018 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1019 1019 1020 1020 ... ... @@ -1030,8 +1030,6 @@ 1030 1030 OK 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 - 1035 1035 == 7.17 Application Port == 1036 1036 1037 1037 ... ... @@ -1057,8 +1057,6 @@ 1057 1057 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1058 1058 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1059 1059 1060 - 1061 - 1062 1062 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1063 1063 1064 1064 ... ... @@ -1075,8 +1075,6 @@ 1075 1075 ))) 1076 1076 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1077 1077 1078 - 1079 - 1080 1080 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1081 1081 1082 1082 ... ... @@ -1104,8 +1104,6 @@ 1104 1104 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1105 1105 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1106 1106 1107 - 1108 - 1109 1109 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1110 1110 1111 1111 ... ... @@ -1157,8 +1157,6 @@ 1157 1157 ))) 1158 1158 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1159 1159 1160 - 1161 - 1162 1162 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1163 1163 1164 1164 ... ... @@ -1184,8 +1184,6 @@ 1184 1184 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1185 1185 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1186 1186 1187 - 1188 - 1189 1189 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1190 1190 1191 1191 ... ... @@ -1225,8 +1225,6 @@ 1225 1225 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1226 1226 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1227 1227 1228 - 1229 - 1230 1230 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1231 1231 1232 1232 ... ... @@ -1257,8 +1257,6 @@ 1257 1257 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1258 1258 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1259 1259 1260 - 1261 - 1262 1262 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1263 1263 1264 1264 ... ... @@ -1303,8 +1303,6 @@ 1303 1303 1304 1304 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1305 1305 1306 - 1307 - 1308 1308 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1309 1309 1310 1310 ... ... @@ -1322,8 +1322,6 @@ 1322 1322 OK 1323 1323 ))) 1324 1324 1325 - 1326 - 1327 1327 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1328 1328 1329 1329 ... ... @@ -1350,8 +1350,6 @@ 1350 1350 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1351 1351 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1352 1352 1353 - 1354 - 1355 1355 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1356 1356 1357 1357 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1360,8 +1360,6 @@ 1360 1360 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1361 1361 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1362 1362 1363 - 1364 - 1365 1365 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1366 1366 1367 1367