Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:**(%%)They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.13 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:**(%%)Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.12 +* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** ... ... @@ -25,12 +25,11 @@ 25 25 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 26 26 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 27 27 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] , [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 29 29 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 - 34 34 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 35 35 36 36 ... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ 110 110 111 111 = 4. System Management Commands = 112 112 112 + 113 113 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 ((( 142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node 's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.142 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds ... ... @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 + 151 151 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 152 152 153 153 ... ... @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ 318 318 319 319 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 320 320 322 + 321 321 == 5.1 Application EUI == 322 322 323 323 ... ... @@ -459,8 +459,10 @@ 459 459 460 460 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 461 461 464 + 462 462 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == 463 463 467 + 464 464 === 6.1.1 AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack === 465 465 466 466 ... ... @@ -689,11 +689,11 @@ 689 689 690 690 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 691 691 692 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:110 1px" %)693 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1 098px;" %)AT+SENDB694 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width: 394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**695 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width: 394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK696 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width: 394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((696 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %) 697 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB 698 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response** 699 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK 700 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return((( 697 697 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 698 698 699 699 ... ... @@ -704,6 +704,7 @@ 704 704 705 705 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 706 706 711 + 707 707 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -733,6 +733,7 @@ 733 733 734 734 735 735 741 + 736 736 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 737 737 738 738 ... ... @@ -739,7 +739,7 @@ 739 739 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 740 740 741 741 742 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 748 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 743 743 744 744 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 745 745 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -757,10 +757,10 @@ 757 757 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 758 758 759 759 760 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting **- 0**=disable,**1**=enable - Only for testing.766 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. 761 761 762 762 763 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 769 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 764 764 765 765 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 766 766 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -803,6 +803,7 @@ 803 803 804 804 805 805 812 + 806 806 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 807 807 808 808 ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ 809 809 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 810 810 811 811 812 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 819 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 813 813 814 814 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 815 815 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ 829 829 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 830 830 831 831 832 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 839 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 833 833 834 834 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 835 835 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -850,7 +850,7 @@ 850 850 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 851 851 852 852 853 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 860 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 854 854 855 855 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 856 856 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -867,11 +867,10 @@ 867 867 868 868 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 869 869 870 - 871 871 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 872 872 873 873 874 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 880 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 875 875 876 876 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 877 877 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ 894 894 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 895 895 896 896 897 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 903 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 898 898 899 899 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 900 900 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ 922 922 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 923 923 924 924 925 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 931 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 926 926 927 927 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 928 928 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ 943 943 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 944 944 945 945 946 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 952 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 947 947 948 948 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 949 949 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ 964 964 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 965 965 966 966 967 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 973 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 968 968 969 969 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 970 970 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -985,7 +985,7 @@ 985 985 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 986 986 987 987 988 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 994 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 989 989 990 990 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 991 991 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -1005,10 +1005,10 @@ 1005 1005 1006 1006 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 1007 1007 1008 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**1014 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 1017 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1012 1012 1013 1013 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 1014 1014 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP ... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ 1054 1054 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 1055 1055 1056 1056 1057 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: 1063 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 1058 1058 1059 1059 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 1060 1060 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -1092,8 +1092,6 @@ 1092 1092 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 - 1096 - 1097 1097 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1098 1098 1099 1099 ... ... @@ -1110,9 +1110,6 @@ 1110 1110 ))) 1111 1111 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1112 1112 1113 - 1114 - 1115 - 1116 1116 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1117 1117 1118 1118 ... ... @@ -1141,8 +1141,6 @@ 1141 1141 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 - 1146 1146 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1147 1147 1148 1148 ... ... @@ -1162,9 +1162,8 @@ 1162 1162 ((( 1163 1163 1164 1164 1164 +**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1165 1165 1166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1167 - 1168 1168 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 ... ... @@ -1174,7 +1174,6 @@ 1174 1174 ((( 1175 1175 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1176 1176 1177 - 1178 1178 1179 1179 ))) 1180 1180 ... ... @@ -1194,9 +1194,6 @@ 1194 1194 ))) 1195 1195 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1196 1196 1197 - 1198 - 1199 - 1200 1200 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1201 1201 1202 1202 ... ... @@ -1223,8 +1223,6 @@ 1223 1223 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 - 1228 1228 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1229 1229 1230 1230 ... ... @@ -1265,8 +1265,6 @@ 1265 1265 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 - 1269 - 1270 1270 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1271 1271 1272 1272 ... ... @@ -1298,8 +1298,6 @@ 1298 1298 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 - 1302 - 1303 1303 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1304 1304 1305 1305 ... ... @@ -1345,8 +1345,6 @@ 1345 1345 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 - 1349 - 1350 1350 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1351 1351 1352 1352 ... ... @@ -1364,9 +1364,6 @@ 1364 1364 OK 1365 1365 ))) 1366 1366 1367 - 1368 - 1369 - 1370 1370 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1371 1371 1372 1372 ... ... @@ -1394,19 +1394,16 @@ 1394 1394 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1395 1395 1396 1396 1397 - 1398 - 1399 1399 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1400 1400 1382 + 1401 1401 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1402 1402 1403 1403 1404 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%)**~-~->** Disable ADR first1405 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**(%%)**~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate1386 +* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1387 +* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1406 1406 1407 1407 1408 - 1409 - 1410 1410 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1411 1411 1412 1412