Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 53.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/15 16:48
To version < 52.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/12 15:58
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
9 9  
10 10  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11 11  
12 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
12 +* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 +* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
... ... @@ -25,12 +25,11 @@
25 25  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 26  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
27 27  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
29 29  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
30 30  
31 31  
32 32  
33 -
34 34  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
35 35  
36 36  
... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@
110 110  
111 111  = 4. System Management Commands =
112 112  
112 +
113 113  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
114 114  
115 115  
... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
139 139  )))
140 140  
141 141  (((
142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
142 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
143 143  )))
144 144  
145 145  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
... ... @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@
148 148  
149 149  
150 150  
151 +
151 151  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
152 152  
153 153  
... ... @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@
318 318  
319 319  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
320 320  
322 +
321 321  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
322 322  
323 323  
... ... @@ -416,9 +416,6 @@
416 416  OK
417 417  )))
418 418  
419 -
420 -
421 -
422 422  == 5.6 Network ID ==
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -435,9 +435,6 @@
435 435  )))
436 436  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
437 437  
438 -
439 -
440 -
441 441  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
442 442  
443 443  
... ... @@ -454,13 +454,12 @@
454 454  )))
455 455  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
456 456  
457 -
458 -
459 -
460 460  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
461 461  
455 +
462 462  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
463 463  
458 +
464 464  === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
465 465  
466 466  
... ... @@ -488,8 +488,6 @@
488 488  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
489 489  
490 490  
491 -
492 -
493 493  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
494 494  
495 495  
... ... @@ -536,8 +536,6 @@
536 536  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
537 537  
538 538  
539 -
540 -
541 541  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
542 542  
543 543  
... ... @@ -553,9 +553,6 @@
553 553  OK
554 554  )))
555 555  
556 -
557 -
558 -
559 559  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
560 560  
561 561  
... ... @@ -573,9 +573,6 @@
573 573  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
574 574  )))
575 575  
576 -
577 -
578 -
579 579  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
580 580  
581 581  
... ... @@ -603,8 +603,6 @@
603 603  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
604 604  
605 605  
606 -
607 -
608 608  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
609 609  
610 610  
... ... @@ -620,9 +620,6 @@
620 620  OK
621 621  )))
622 622  
623 -
624 -
625 -
626 626  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
627 627  
628 628  
... ... @@ -638,9 +638,6 @@
638 638  OK
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 -
642 -
643 -
644 644  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
645 645  
646 646  
... ... @@ -656,9 +656,6 @@
656 656  OK
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -
660 -
661 -
662 662  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
663 663  
664 664  
... ... @@ -678,9 +678,6 @@
678 678  
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 -
682 -
683 -
684 684  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
685 685  
686 686  
... ... @@ -689,21 +689,19 @@
689 689  
690 690  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
691 691  
692 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
693 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
694 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
695 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
696 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
663 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
664 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
665 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
666 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
667 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
697 697  AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  )))
701 701  
702 -
703 -
704 -
705 705  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
706 706  
675 +
707 707  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
708 708  
709 709  
... ... @@ -730,9 +730,6 @@
730 730  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
731 731  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
732 732  
733 -
734 -
735 -
736 736  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
737 737  
738 738  
... ... @@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
739 739  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
740 740  
741 741  
742 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
743 743  
744 744  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
745 745  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
... ... @@ -751,16 +751,13 @@
751 751  
752 752  )))
753 753  
754 -
755 -
756 -
757 757  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
758 758  
759 759  
760 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
723 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
761 761  
762 762  
763 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
726 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
764 764  
765 765  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
766 766  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
... ... @@ -772,9 +772,6 @@
772 772  
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 -
776 -
777 -
778 778  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
779 779  
780 780  
... ... @@ -800,9 +800,6 @@
800 800  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
801 801  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
802 802  
803 -
804 -
805 -
806 806  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
807 807  
808 808  
... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@
809 809  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
810 810  
811 811  
812 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
769 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
813 813  
814 814  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
815 815  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
... ... @@ -821,15 +821,12 @@
821 821  OK
822 822  )))
823 823  
824 -
825 -
826 -
827 827  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
828 828  
829 829  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
830 830  
831 831  
832 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
786 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
833 833  
834 834  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
835 835  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
... ... @@ -841,9 +841,6 @@
841 841  
842 842  )))
843 843  
844 -
845 -
846 -
847 847  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
848 848  
849 849  
... ... @@ -850,7 +850,7 @@
850 850  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
851 851  
852 852  
853 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
804 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
854 854  
855 855  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
856 856  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
... ... @@ -862,16 +862,12 @@
862 862  
863 863  )))
864 864  
865 -
866 -
867 -
868 868  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
869 869  
870 -
871 871  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
872 872  
873 873  
874 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
821 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
875 875  
876 876  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
877 877  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
... ... @@ -883,9 +883,6 @@
883 883  
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 -
887 -
888 -
889 889  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
890 890  
891 891  
... ... @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@
894 894  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
895 895  
896 896  
897 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
841 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
898 898  
899 899  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
900 900  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
... ... @@ -913,9 +913,6 @@
913 913  )))
914 914  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
915 915  
916 -
917 -
918 -
919 919  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
920 920  
921 921  
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
922 922  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
923 923  
924 924  
925 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
866 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
926 926  
927 927  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
928 928  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
... ... @@ -934,9 +934,6 @@
934 934  
935 935  )))
936 936  
937 -
938 -
939 -
940 940  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
941 941  
942 942  
... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@
943 943  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
944 944  
945 945  
946 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
884 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
947 947  
948 948  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
949 949  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
... ... @@ -955,9 +955,6 @@
955 955  
956 956  )))
957 957  
958 -
959 -
960 -
961 961  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
962 962  
963 963  
... ... @@ -964,7 +964,7 @@
964 964  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
965 965  
966 966  
967 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
902 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
968 968  
969 969  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
970 970  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
... ... @@ -976,9 +976,6 @@
976 976  
977 977  )))
978 978  
979 -
980 -
981 -
982 982  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
983 983  
984 984  
... ... @@ -985,7 +985,7 @@
985 985  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
986 986  
987 987  
988 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
920 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
989 989  
990 990  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
991 991  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
... ... @@ -997,18 +997,15 @@
997 997  
998 998  )))
999 999  
1000 -
1001 -
1002 -
1003 1003  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 1006  Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
1007 1007  
1008 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
937 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1011 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
940 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
1012 1012  
1013 1013  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
1014 1014  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
... ... @@ -1028,8 +1028,6 @@
1028 1028  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -
1032 -
1033 1033  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
... ... @@ -1045,9 +1045,6 @@
1045 1045  OK
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 -
1049 -
1050 -
1051 1051  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
1052 1052  
1053 1053  
... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@
1054 1054  Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
1055 1055  
1056 1056  
1057 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
981 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
1060 1060  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
... ... @@ -1063,9 +1063,6 @@
1063 1063  OK
1064 1064  )))
1065 1065  
1066 -
1067 -
1068 -
1069 1069  == 7.17 Application Port ==
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
... ... @@ -1092,8 +1092,6 @@
1092 1092  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1093 1093  
1094 1094  
1095 -
1096 -
1097 1097  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
... ... @@ -1110,9 +1110,6 @@
1110 1110  )))
1111 1111  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1112 1112  
1113 -
1114 -
1115 -
1116 1116  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1117 1117  
1118 1118  
... ... @@ -1141,8 +1141,6 @@
1141 1141  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
1144 -
1145 -
1146 1146  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1147 1147  
1148 1148  
... ... @@ -1162,9 +1162,8 @@
1162 1162  (((
1163 1163  
1164 1164  
1079 +**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1165 1165  
1166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1167 -
1168 1168  
1169 1169  )))
1170 1170  
... ... @@ -1174,7 +1174,6 @@
1174 1174  (((
1175 1175  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1176 1176  
1177 -
1178 1178  
1179 1179  )))
1180 1180  
... ... @@ -1194,9 +1194,6 @@
1194 1194  )))
1195 1195  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1196 1196  
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -
1200 1200  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1201 1201  
1202 1202  
... ... @@ -1223,8 +1223,6 @@
1223 1223  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1224 1224  
1225 1225  
1226 -
1227 -
1228 1228  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1229 1229  
1230 1230  
... ... @@ -1265,8 +1265,6 @@
1265 1265  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 -
1269 -
1270 1270  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1271 1271  
1272 1272  
... ... @@ -1298,8 +1298,6 @@
1298 1298  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1301 -
1302 -
1303 1303  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1304 1304  
1305 1305  
... ... @@ -1345,8 +1345,6 @@
1345 1345  * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1346 1346  
1347 1347  
1348 -
1349 -
1350 1350  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1351 1351  
1352 1352  
... ... @@ -1364,9 +1364,6 @@
1364 1364  OK
1365 1365  )))
1366 1366  
1367 -
1368 -
1369 -
1370 1370  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1371 1371  
1372 1372  
... ... @@ -1394,19 +1394,16 @@
1394 1394  * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1395 1395  
1396 1396  
1397 -
1398 -
1399 1399  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1400 1400  
1297 +
1401 1401  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1402 1402  
1403 1403  
1404 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1405 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1301 +* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1302 +* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1406 1406  
1407 1407  
1408 -
1409 -
1410 1410  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
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