Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 53.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/10 19:39
To version < 52.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/12 16:47
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
9 9  
10 10  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11 11  
12 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
12 +* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 +* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
... ... @@ -25,10 +25,11 @@
25 25  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
26 26  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
27 27  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
29 29  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
30 30  
31 31  
32 +
32 32  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -104,6 +104,8 @@
104 104  )))
105 105  
106 106  
108 +
109 +
107 107  = 4. System Management Commands =
108 108  
109 109  
... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@
136 136  )))
137 137  
138 138  (((
139 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
142 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
140 140  )))
141 141  
142 142  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
... ... @@ -143,6 +143,9 @@
143 143  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
144 144  
145 145  
149 +
150 +
151 +
146 146  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
147 147  
148 148  
... ... @@ -309,6 +309,8 @@
309 309  )))
310 310  
311 311  
318 +
319 +
312 312  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
313 313  
314 314  
... ... @@ -329,6 +329,8 @@
329 329  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
330 330  
331 331  
340 +
341 +
332 332  == 5.2 Application Key ==
333 333  
334 334  
... ... @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@
346 346  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
347 347  
348 348  
359 +
360 +
349 349  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
350 350  
351 351  
... ... @@ -365,6 +365,8 @@
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  
380 +
381 +
368 368  == 5.4 Device Address ==
369 369  
370 370  
... ... @@ -384,6 +384,8 @@
384 384  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
385 385  
386 386  
401 +
402 +
387 387  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
388 388  
389 389  
... ... @@ -403,6 +403,8 @@
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 405  
422 +
423 +
406 406  == 5.6 Network ID ==
407 407  
408 408  
... ... @@ -420,6 +420,8 @@
420 420  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
421 421  
422 422  
441 +
442 +
423 423  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
424 424  
425 425  
... ... @@ -437,6 +437,8 @@
437 437  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
438 438  
439 439  
460 +
461 +
440 440  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
441 441  
442 442  
... ... @@ -470,6 +470,8 @@
470 470  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
471 471  
472 472  
495 +
496 +
473 473  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
474 474  
475 475  
... ... @@ -516,6 +516,8 @@
516 516  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
517 517  
518 518  
543 +
544 +
519 519  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
520 520  
521 521  
... ... @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@
532 532  )))
533 533  
534 534  
561 +
562 +
535 535  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
536 536  
537 537  
... ... @@ -550,6 +550,8 @@
550 550  )))
551 551  
552 552  
581 +
582 +
553 553  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
554 554  
555 555  
... ... @@ -577,6 +577,8 @@
577 577  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
578 578  
579 579  
610 +
611 +
580 580  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
581 581  
582 582  
... ... @@ -593,6 +593,8 @@
593 593  )))
594 594  
595 595  
628 +
629 +
596 596  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
597 597  
598 598  
... ... @@ -609,6 +609,8 @@
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  
646 +
647 +
612 612  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
613 613  
614 614  
... ... @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@
625 625  )))
626 626  
627 627  
664 +
665 +
628 628  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
629 629  
630 630  
... ... @@ -645,6 +645,8 @@
645 645  )))
646 646  
647 647  
686 +
687 +
648 648  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
649 649  
650 650  
... ... @@ -653,11 +653,11 @@
653 653  
654 654  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
655 655  
656 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
657 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
658 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
660 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
696 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
697 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
698 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
699 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
700 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
661 661  AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
662 662  
663 663  
... ... @@ -664,6 +664,8 @@
664 664  )))
665 665  
666 666  
707 +
708 +
667 667  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
668 668  
669 669  
... ... @@ -694,6 +694,9 @@
694 694  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
695 695  
696 696  
739 +
740 +
741 +
697 697  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
698 698  
699 699  
... ... @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@
700 700  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
701 701  
702 702  
703 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
748 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
704 704  
705 705  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
706 706  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
... ... @@ -713,13 +713,15 @@
713 713  )))
714 714  
715 715  
761 +
762 +
716 716  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
717 717  
718 718  
719 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
766 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
720 720  
721 721  
722 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
769 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
723 723  
724 724  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
725 725  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
... ... @@ -731,7 +731,6 @@
731 731  
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 -
735 735  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
736 736  
737 737  
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@
757 757  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
758 758  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
759 759  
760 -
761 761  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
762 762  
763 763  
... ... @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@
764 764  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
765 765  
766 766  
767 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
812 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
768 768  
769 769  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
770 770  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
... ... @@ -776,13 +776,12 @@
776 776  OK
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 -
780 780  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
781 781  
782 782  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
783 783  
784 784  
785 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
829 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
786 786  
787 787  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
788 788  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
... ... @@ -794,7 +794,6 @@
794 794  
795 795  )))
796 796  
797 -
798 798  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
799 799  
800 800  
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
801 801  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
802 802  
803 803  
804 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
847 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
805 805  
806 806  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
807 807  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
... ... @@ -813,14 +813,12 @@
813 813  
814 814  )))
815 815  
816 -
817 817  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
818 818  
819 -
820 820  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
821 821  
822 822  
823 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
864 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
824 824  
825 825  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
826 826  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
... ... @@ -832,7 +832,6 @@
832 832  
833 833  )))
834 834  
835 -
836 836  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
837 837  
838 838  
... ... @@ -841,7 +841,7 @@
841 841  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
842 842  
843 843  
844 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
884 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
845 845  
846 846  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
847 847  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
... ... @@ -860,7 +860,6 @@
860 860  )))
861 861  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
862 862  
863 -
864 864  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
865 865  
866 866  
... ... @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@
867 867  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
868 868  
869 869  
870 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
909 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
871 871  
872 872  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
873 873  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
... ... @@ -879,7 +879,6 @@
879 879  
880 880  )))
881 881  
882 -
883 883  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
884 884  
885 885  
... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@
886 886  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
887 887  
888 888  
889 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
927 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
890 890  
891 891  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
892 892  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
... ... @@ -898,7 +898,6 @@
898 898  
899 899  )))
900 900  
901 -
902 902  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
903 903  
904 904  
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
905 905  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
906 906  
907 907  
908 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
945 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
909 909  
910 910  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
911 911  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
... ... @@ -917,7 +917,6 @@
917 917  
918 918  )))
919 919  
920 -
921 921  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
922 922  
923 923  
... ... @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@
924 924  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
925 925  
926 926  
927 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
963 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
928 928  
929 929  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
930 930  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
... ... @@ -936,16 +936,15 @@
936 936  
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 -
940 940  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
941 941  
942 942  
943 943  Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
944 944  
945 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
980 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor
946 946  
947 947  
948 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
983 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
949 949  
950 950  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
951 951  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
... ... @@ -980,7 +980,6 @@
980 980  OK
981 981  )))
982 982  
983 -
984 984  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
985 985  
986 986  
... ... @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@
987 987  Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
988 988  
989 989  
990 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
1024 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
991 991  
992 992  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
993 993  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
... ... @@ -996,7 +996,6 @@
996 996  OK
997 997  )))
998 998  
999 -
1000 1000  == 7.17 Application Port ==
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,6 @@
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1041 1041  
1042 -
1043 1043  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
... ... @@ -1087,9 +1087,8 @@
1087 1087  (((
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
1122 +**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1090 1090  
1091 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1092 -
1093 1093  
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,6 @@
1099 1099  (((
1100 1100  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1101 1101  
1102 -
1103 1103  
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  
... ... @@ -1119,7 +1119,6 @@
1119 1119  )))
1120 1120  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1121 1121  
1122 -
1123 1123  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1124 1124  
1125 1125  
... ... @@ -1279,8 +1279,6 @@
1279 1279  OK
1280 1280  )))
1281 1281  
1282 -
1283 -
1284 1284  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1285 1285  
1286 1286  
... ... @@ -1314,8 +1314,8 @@
1314 1314  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1315 1315  
1316 1316  
1317 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1318 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1344 +* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1345 +* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 1321  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==

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