Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 159 159 160 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)161 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU162 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**163 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 164 164 Device reset and show booting info 165 165 166 166 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 175 175 ))) 176 176 175 + 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 178 178 179 179 ((( ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ 195 195 196 196 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 197 197 198 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)199 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default200 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**201 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 202 202 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 203 203 204 204 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 213 213 ))) 214 214 213 + 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,16 @@ 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 234 234 235 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)236 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band237 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**238 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 239 239 1.3 EU868 240 240 241 241 OK 242 242 ))) 243 243 242 + 244 244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,6 @@ 420 420 421 421 422 422 423 - 424 424 == 5.6 Network ID == 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 441 441 442 - 443 443 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 444 444 445 445 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,6 @@ 458 458 459 459 460 460 461 - 462 462 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 483 483 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 484 484 475 + 485 485 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 486 486 487 487 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ 530 530 OK 531 531 ))) 532 532 524 + 533 533 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 534 534 535 535 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 584 584 585 585 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 598 598 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 599 599 590 + 600 600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 601 601 602 602 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 604 604 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 605 605 606 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 607 607 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 - 666 666 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 667 667 668 668 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 689 689 690 690 ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ 705 705 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 710 710 711 711 ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ 728 728 AT_PARAM_ERROR 729 729 ))) 730 730 717 + 731 731 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 732 732 733 733 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ 738 738 739 739 740 740 741 - 742 742 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 760 760 761 761 762 - 763 763 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -780,7 +780,6 @@ 780 780 781 781 782 782 783 - 784 784 == 7.4 Data Rate == 785 785 786 786 ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 800 800 ))) 801 801 786 + 802 802 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 803 803 804 804 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,6 @@ 809 809 810 810 811 811 812 - 813 813 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 814 814 815 815 ... ... @@ -830,7 +830,6 @@ 830 830 831 831 832 832 833 - 834 834 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 835 835 836 836 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -850,7 +850,6 @@ 850 850 851 851 852 852 853 - 854 854 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 855 855 856 856 ... ... @@ -871,7 +871,6 @@ 871 871 872 872 873 873 874 - 875 875 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 876 876 877 877 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -891,13 +891,12 @@ 891 891 892 892 893 893 894 - 895 895 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 896 896 897 897 898 898 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 899 899 900 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 901 901 902 902 903 903 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -921,7 +921,6 @@ 921 921 922 922 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 926 926 927 927 ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,6 @@ 942 942 943 943 944 944 945 - 946 946 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 947 947 948 948 ... ... @@ -963,7 +963,6 @@ 963 963 964 964 965 965 966 - 967 967 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 968 968 969 969 ... ... @@ -984,7 +984,6 @@ 984 984 985 985 986 986 987 - 988 988 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 989 989 990 990 ... ... @@ -1005,15 +1005,12 @@ 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 1013 1013 1014 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 1017 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1026,6 +1026,7 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1002 + 1029 1029 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 1030 1030 1031 1031 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,6 @@ 1053 1053 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 - 1057 1057 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1058 1058 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@ 1071 1071 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 - 1075 1075 == 7.17 Application Port == 1076 1076 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1088,6 +1088,7 @@ 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1090 1090 1063 + 1091 1091 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1092 1092 1093 1093 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1098,6 +1098,7 @@ 1098 1098 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1099 1099 1100 1100 1074 + 1101 1101 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1102 1102 1103 1103 ... ... @@ -1114,9 +1114,10 @@ 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1116 1116 1117 -== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1118 1118 1119 1119 1093 +== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1094 + 1120 1120 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1121 1121 1122 1122 ... ... @@ -1132,6 +1132,7 @@ 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1134 1134 1110 + 1135 1135 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1136 1136 1137 1137 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1142,6 +1142,8 @@ 1142 1142 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1143 1143 1144 1144 1121 + 1122 + 1145 1145 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1146 1146 1147 1147 ... ... @@ -1191,6 +1191,8 @@ 1191 1191 ))) 1192 1192 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1193 1193 1172 + 1173 + 1194 1194 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1195 1195 1196 1196 ... ... @@ -1207,6 +1207,7 @@ 1207 1207 ))) 1208 1208 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1209 1209 1190 + 1210 1210 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1211 1211 1212 1212 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1217,6 +1217,8 @@ 1217 1217 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1218 1218 1219 1219 1201 + 1202 + 1220 1220 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1221 1221 1222 1222 ... ... @@ -1231,6 +1231,7 @@ 1231 1231 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1232 1232 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1233 1233 1217 + 1234 1234 **Case Analyes:** 1235 1235 1236 1236 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1237,6 +1237,7 @@ 1237 1237 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1238 1238 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1239 1239 1224 + 1240 1240 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1241 1241 1242 1242 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1247,6 +1247,7 @@ 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1249 1249 1235 + 1250 1250 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1251 1251 1252 1252 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1257,6 +1257,8 @@ 1257 1257 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1258 1258 1259 1259 1246 + 1247 + 1260 1260 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1261 1261 1262 1262 ... ... @@ -1278,6 +1278,7 @@ 1278 1278 OK 1279 1279 ))) 1280 1280 1269 + 1281 1281 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1282 1282 1283 1283 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1288,6 +1288,7 @@ 1288 1288 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1289 1289 1290 1290 1280 + 1291 1291 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1292 1292 1293 1293 ... ... @@ -1324,6 +1324,7 @@ 1324 1324 OK 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1317 + 1327 1327 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1328 1328 1329 1329 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1333,6 +1333,7 @@ 1333 1333 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1334 1334 1335 1335 1327 + 1336 1336 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1337 1337 1338 1338 ... ... @@ -1350,6 +1350,8 @@ 1350 1350 OK 1351 1351 ))) 1352 1352 1345 + 1346 + 1353 1353 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1354 1354 1355 1355 ... ... @@ -1367,6 +1367,7 @@ 1367 1367 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1368 1368 ))) 1369 1369 1364 + 1370 1370 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1371 1371 1372 1372 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1377,6 +1377,7 @@ 1377 1377 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1378 1378 1379 1379 1375 + 1380 1380 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1381 1381 1382 1382 ... ... @@ -1387,6 +1387,7 @@ 1387 1387 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1388 1388 1389 1389 1386 + 1390 1390 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1391 1391 1392 1392 ... ... @@ -1397,5 +1397,3 @@ 1397 1397 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1398 1398 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1399 1399 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1400 - 1401 -