Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 ((( 142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.143 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ 482 482 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 483 483 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 484 484 485 + 486 + 485 485 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 486 486 487 487 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,8 @@ 530 530 OK 531 531 ))) 532 532 535 + 536 + 533 533 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 534 534 535 535 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,8 @@ 597 597 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 598 598 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 599 599 604 + 605 + 600 600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 601 601 602 602 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -693,11 +693,11 @@ 693 693 694 694 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 695 695 696 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:11 20.22px" %)697 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1 117px;" %)AT+SENDB698 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:4 06px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**699 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK700 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((702 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %) 703 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB 704 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 705 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 706 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 701 701 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 702 702 703 703 ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,8 @@ 728 728 AT_PARAM_ERROR 729 729 ))) 730 730 737 + 738 + 731 731 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 732 732 733 733 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ 738 738 739 739 740 740 741 - 742 742 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ 745 745 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 746 746 747 747 748 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 755 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLASS** 749 749 750 750 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 751 751 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -763,10 +763,10 @@ 763 763 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 764 764 765 765 766 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting 773 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing. 767 767 768 768 769 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 776 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DCS** 770 770 771 771 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 772 772 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,8 @@ 799 799 800 800 ))) 801 801 809 + 810 + 802 802 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 803 803 804 804 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,6 @@ 809 809 810 810 811 811 812 - 813 813 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 814 814 815 815 ... ... @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ 816 816 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 817 817 818 818 819 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 827 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCD** 820 820 821 821 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 822 822 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ 836 836 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 837 837 838 838 839 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 847 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCU** 840 840 841 841 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 842 842 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ 857 857 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 858 858 859 859 860 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 868 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN1DL** 861 861 862 862 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 863 863 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -874,10 +874,11 @@ 874 874 875 875 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 876 876 885 + 877 877 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 878 878 879 879 880 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 889 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN2DL** 881 881 882 882 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 883 883 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 901 901 902 902 903 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 912 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNM** 904 904 905 905 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 906 906 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ 928 928 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 929 929 930 930 931 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 940 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL** 932 932 933 933 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 934 934 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ 949 949 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 950 950 951 951 952 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 961 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL** 953 953 954 954 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 955 955 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -970,7 +970,7 @@ 970 970 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 971 971 972 972 973 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 982 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DR** 974 974 975 975 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 976 976 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -991,7 +991,7 @@ 991 991 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 992 992 993 993 994 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 1003 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2FQ** 995 995 996 996 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 997 997 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -1003,15 +1003,18 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 ))) 1005 1005 1015 + 1016 + 1017 + 1006 1006 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 1007 1007 1008 1008 1009 1009 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 1010 1010 1011 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1023 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor** 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1026 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TXP** 1015 1015 1016 1016 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 1017 1017 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP ... ... @@ -1031,6 +1031,8 @@ 1031 1031 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 1032 1032 1033 1033 1046 + 1047 + 1034 1034 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 1035 1035 1036 1036 ... ... @@ -1046,6 +1046,9 @@ 1046 1046 OK 1047 1047 ))) 1048 1048 1063 + 1064 + 1065 + 1049 1049 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1050 1050 1051 1051 ... ... @@ -1052,7 +1052,7 @@ 1052 1052 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 1053 1053 1054 1054 1055 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 1072 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SNR** 1056 1056 1057 1057 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 1058 1058 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -1061,6 +1061,9 @@ 1061 1061 OK 1062 1062 ))) 1063 1063 1081 + 1082 + 1083 + 1064 1064 == 7.17 Application Port == 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1077,6 +1077,8 @@ 1077 1077 ))) 1078 1078 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1079 1079 1100 + 1101 + 1080 1080 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1081 1081 1082 1082 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1087,6 +1087,8 @@ 1087 1087 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1088 1088 1089 1089 1112 + 1113 + 1090 1090 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1091 1091 1092 1092 ... ... @@ -1103,6 +1103,9 @@ 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1105 1105 1130 + 1131 + 1132 + 1106 1106 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1107 1107 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1121,6 +1121,8 @@ 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1123 1123 1151 + 1152 + 1124 1124 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1125 1125 1126 1126 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1131,6 +1131,8 @@ 1131 1131 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1132 1132 1133 1133 1163 + 1164 + 1134 1134 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1135 1135 1136 1136 ... ... @@ -1150,8 +1150,9 @@ 1150 1150 ((( 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1154 1154 1185 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1186 + 1155 1155 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 ... ... @@ -1161,6 +1161,7 @@ 1161 1161 ((( 1162 1162 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1163 1163 1196 + 1164 1164 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 ... ... @@ -1180,6 +1180,9 @@ 1180 1180 ))) 1181 1181 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1182 1182 1216 + 1217 + 1218 + 1183 1183 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1184 1184 1185 1185 ... ... @@ -1196,6 +1196,8 @@ 1196 1196 ))) 1197 1197 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1198 1198 1235 + 1236 + 1199 1199 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1200 1200 1201 1201 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1206,6 +1206,8 @@ 1206 1206 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1207 1207 1208 1208 1247 + 1248 + 1209 1209 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1210 1210 1211 1211 ... ... @@ -1226,6 +1226,9 @@ 1226 1226 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1227 1227 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1228 1228 1269 + 1270 + 1271 + 1229 1229 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1230 1230 1231 1231 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1236,6 +1236,8 @@ 1236 1236 ))) 1237 1237 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1238 1238 1282 + 1283 + 1239 1239 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1240 1240 1241 1241 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1246,6 +1246,8 @@ 1246 1246 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1247 1247 1248 1248 1294 + 1295 + 1249 1249 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1250 1250 1251 1251 ... ... @@ -1267,6 +1267,8 @@ 1267 1267 OK 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1317 + 1318 + 1270 1270 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1271 1271 1272 1272 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1277,6 +1277,8 @@ 1277 1277 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1278 1278 1279 1279 1329 + 1330 + 1280 1280 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1281 1281 1282 1282 ... ... @@ -1313,6 +1313,8 @@ 1313 1313 OK 1314 1314 ))) 1315 1315 1367 + 1368 + 1316 1316 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1317 1317 1318 1318 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1322,6 +1322,8 @@ 1322 1322 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1323 1323 1324 1324 1378 + 1379 + 1325 1325 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1326 1326 1327 1327 ... ... @@ -1339,6 +1339,9 @@ 1339 1339 OK 1340 1340 ))) 1341 1341 1397 + 1398 + 1399 + 1342 1342 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1343 1343 1344 1344 ... ... @@ -1356,6 +1356,8 @@ 1356 1356 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1357 1357 ))) 1358 1358 1417 + 1418 + 1359 1359 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1360 1360 1361 1361 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1366,6 +1366,8 @@ 1366 1366 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1367 1367 1368 1368 1429 + 1430 + 1369 1369 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1370 1370 1371 1371 ... ... @@ -1372,10 +1372,12 @@ 1372 1372 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 -* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1376 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** 1437 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1438 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1377 1377 1378 1378 1441 + 1442 + 1379 1379 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1380 1380 1381 1381