Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 159 159 160 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)161 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU162 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**163 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 164 164 Device reset and show booting info 165 165 166 166 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 175 175 ))) 176 176 175 + 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 178 178 179 179 ((( ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ 195 195 196 196 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 197 197 198 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)199 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default200 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**201 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 202 202 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 203 203 204 204 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 213 213 ))) 214 214 213 + 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,16 @@ 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 234 234 235 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)236 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band237 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**238 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 239 239 1.3 EU868 240 240 241 241 OK 242 242 ))) 243 243 242 + 244 244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,6 @@ 420 420 421 421 422 422 423 - 424 424 == 5.6 Network ID == 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 441 441 442 - 443 443 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 444 444 445 445 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,6 @@ 458 458 459 459 460 460 461 - 462 462 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 483 483 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 484 484 475 + 485 485 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 486 486 487 487 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ 530 530 OK 531 531 ))) 532 532 524 + 533 533 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 534 534 535 535 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 584 584 585 585 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 598 598 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 599 599 590 + 600 600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 601 601 602 602 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 604 604 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 605 605 606 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 607 607 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 - 666 666 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 667 667 668 668 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 689 689 690 690 ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ 705 705 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 710 710 711 711 ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ 728 728 AT_PARAM_ERROR 729 729 ))) 730 730 717 + 731 731 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 732 732 733 733 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ 738 738 739 739 740 740 741 - 742 742 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 760 760 761 761 762 - 763 763 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@ 778 778 779 779 ))) 780 780 766 + 767 + 781 781 == 7.4 Data Rate == 782 782 783 783 ... ... @@ -796,6 +796,7 @@ 796 796 797 797 ))) 798 798 786 + 799 799 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 800 800 801 801 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -803,6 +803,9 @@ 803 803 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 804 804 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 805 805 794 + 795 + 796 + 806 806 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 807 807 808 808 ... ... @@ -821,6 +821,8 @@ 821 821 OK 822 822 ))) 823 823 815 + 816 + 824 824 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 825 825 826 826 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -838,6 +838,8 @@ 838 838 839 839 ))) 840 840 834 + 835 + 841 841 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 842 842 843 843 ... ... @@ -856,6 +856,8 @@ 856 856 857 857 ))) 858 858 854 + 855 + 859 859 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 860 860 861 861 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -873,12 +873,14 @@ 873 873 874 874 ))) 875 875 873 + 874 + 876 876 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 877 877 878 878 879 879 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 880 880 881 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 882 882 883 883 884 884 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -900,6 +900,8 @@ 900 900 ))) 901 901 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 902 902 902 + 903 + 903 903 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 904 904 905 905 ... ... @@ -918,6 +918,8 @@ 918 918 919 919 ))) 920 920 922 + 923 + 921 921 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 922 922 923 923 ... ... @@ -936,6 +936,8 @@ 936 936 937 937 ))) 938 938 942 + 943 + 939 939 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 940 940 941 941 ... ... @@ -954,6 +954,8 @@ 954 954 955 955 ))) 956 956 962 + 963 + 957 957 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -972,14 +972,14 @@ 972 972 973 973 ))) 974 974 982 + 983 + 975 975 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 976 976 977 977 978 978 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 979 979 980 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 981 981 982 - 983 983 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 984 984 985 985 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -992,6 +992,7 @@ 992 992 993 993 ))) 994 994 1002 + 995 995 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 996 996 997 997 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -1000,6 +1000,8 @@ 1000 1000 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 1001 1001 1002 1002 1011 + 1012 + 1003 1003 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1015,6 +1015,8 @@ 1015 1015 OK 1016 1016 ))) 1017 1017 1028 + 1029 + 1018 1018 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1019 1019 1020 1020 ... ... @@ -1030,6 +1030,8 @@ 1030 1030 OK 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 1045 + 1046 + 1033 1033 == 7.17 Application Port == 1034 1034 1035 1035 ... ... @@ -1046,6 +1046,7 @@ 1046 1046 ))) 1047 1047 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1048 1048 1063 + 1049 1049 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1050 1050 1051 1051 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1056,6 +1056,7 @@ 1056 1056 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1057 1057 1058 1058 1074 + 1059 1059 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1060 1060 1061 1061 ... ... @@ -1072,9 +1072,10 @@ 1072 1072 ))) 1073 1073 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1074 1074 1075 -== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1076 1076 1077 1077 1093 +== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1094 + 1078 1078 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1079 1079 1080 1080 ... ... @@ -1090,6 +1090,7 @@ 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1092 1092 1110 + 1093 1093 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1094 1094 1095 1095 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1100,6 +1100,8 @@ 1100 1100 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1101 1101 1102 1102 1121 + 1122 + 1103 1103 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1104 1104 1105 1105 ... ... @@ -1149,6 +1149,8 @@ 1149 1149 ))) 1150 1150 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1151 1151 1172 + 1173 + 1152 1152 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1153 1153 1154 1154 ... ... @@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1167 1167 1190 + 1168 1168 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1169 1169 1170 1170 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1175,6 +1175,8 @@ 1175 1175 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1176 1176 1177 1177 1201 + 1202 + 1178 1178 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1179 1179 1180 1180 ... ... @@ -1189,6 +1189,7 @@ 1189 1189 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1190 1190 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1191 1191 1217 + 1192 1192 **Case Analyes:** 1193 1193 1194 1194 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1195,6 +1195,7 @@ 1195 1195 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1196 1196 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1197 1197 1224 + 1198 1198 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1199 1199 1200 1200 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1205,6 +1205,7 @@ 1205 1205 ))) 1206 1206 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1207 1207 1235 + 1208 1208 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1209 1209 1210 1210 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1215,6 +1215,8 @@ 1215 1215 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1216 1216 1217 1217 1246 + 1247 + 1218 1218 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1219 1219 1220 1220 ... ... @@ -1236,6 +1236,7 @@ 1236 1236 OK 1237 1237 ))) 1238 1238 1269 + 1239 1239 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1240 1240 1241 1241 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ 1246 1246 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1247 1247 1248 1248 1280 + 1249 1249 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1250 1250 1251 1251 ... ... @@ -1282,6 +1282,7 @@ 1282 1282 OK 1283 1283 ))) 1284 1284 1317 + 1285 1285 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1286 1286 1287 1287 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1291,6 +1291,7 @@ 1291 1291 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1292 1292 1293 1293 1327 + 1294 1294 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1295 1295 1296 1296 ... ... @@ -1308,6 +1308,8 @@ 1308 1308 OK 1309 1309 ))) 1310 1310 1345 + 1346 + 1311 1311 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1312 1312 1313 1313 ... ... @@ -1325,6 +1325,7 @@ 1325 1325 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1326 1326 ))) 1327 1327 1364 + 1328 1328 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1329 1329 1330 1330 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1335,6 +1335,7 @@ 1335 1335 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1336 1336 1337 1337 1375 + 1338 1338 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1339 1339 1340 1340 ... ... @@ -1345,6 +1345,7 @@ 1345 1345 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1346 1346 1347 1347 1386 + 1348 1348 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1349 1349 1350 1350 ... ... @@ -1355,5 +1355,3 @@ 1355 1355 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1356 1356 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1357 1357 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1358 - 1359 -