Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 ((( 142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.143 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -682,6 +682,9 @@ 682 682 683 683 ))) 684 684 685 + 686 + 687 + 685 685 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 686 686 687 687 ... ... @@ -690,16 +690,19 @@ 690 690 691 691 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 692 692 693 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:11 20.22px" %)694 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1 117px;" %)AT+SENDB695 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:4 06px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**696 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK697 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((696 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %) 697 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB 698 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 699 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 700 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 698 698 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 699 699 700 700 701 701 ))) 702 702 706 + 707 + 708 + 703 703 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 704 704 705 705 ... ... @@ -729,6 +729,9 @@ 729 729 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 730 730 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 731 731 738 + 739 + 740 + 732 732 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 733 733 734 734 ... ... @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ 735 735 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 736 736 737 737 738 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 747 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLASS** 739 739 740 740 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 741 741 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -747,13 +747,16 @@ 747 747 748 748 ))) 749 749 759 + 760 + 761 + 750 750 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 751 751 752 752 753 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting 765 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing. 754 754 755 755 756 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 768 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DCS** 757 757 758 758 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 759 759 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,9 @@ 765 765 766 766 ))) 767 767 780 + 781 + 782 + 768 768 == 7.4 Data Rate == 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -790,6 +790,9 @@ 790 790 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 791 791 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 792 792 808 + 809 + 810 + 793 793 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -796,7 +796,7 @@ 796 796 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 797 797 798 798 799 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 817 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCD** 800 800 801 801 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 802 802 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -808,12 +808,15 @@ 808 808 OK 809 809 ))) 810 810 829 + 830 + 831 + 811 811 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 812 812 813 813 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 814 814 815 815 816 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 837 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCU** 817 817 818 818 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 819 819 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -825,6 +825,9 @@ 825 825 826 826 ))) 827 827 849 + 850 + 851 + 828 828 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 829 829 830 830 ... ... @@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ 831 831 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 832 832 833 833 834 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 858 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN1DL** 835 835 836 836 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 837 837 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -843,12 +843,16 @@ 843 843 844 844 ))) 845 845 870 + 871 + 872 + 846 846 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 847 847 875 + 848 848 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 849 849 850 850 851 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 879 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN2DL** 852 852 853 853 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 854 854 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -860,6 +860,9 @@ 860 860 861 861 ))) 862 862 891 + 892 + 893 + 863 863 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 864 864 865 865 ... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ 868 868 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 869 869 870 870 871 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 902 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNM** 872 872 873 873 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 874 874 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -887,6 +887,9 @@ 887 887 ))) 888 888 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 889 889 921 + 922 + 923 + 890 890 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 891 891 892 892 ... ... @@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ 893 893 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 894 894 895 895 896 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 930 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL** 897 897 898 898 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 899 899 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -905,6 +905,9 @@ 905 905 906 906 ))) 907 907 942 + 943 + 944 + 908 908 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 909 909 910 910 ... ... @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ 911 911 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 912 912 913 913 914 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 951 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL** 915 915 916 916 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 917 917 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -923,6 +923,9 @@ 923 923 924 924 ))) 925 925 963 + 964 + 965 + 926 926 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 927 927 928 928 ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ 929 929 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 930 930 931 931 932 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 972 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DR** 933 933 934 934 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 935 935 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -941,6 +941,9 @@ 941 941 942 942 ))) 943 943 984 + 985 + 986 + 944 944 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -947,7 +947,7 @@ 947 947 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 948 948 949 949 950 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 993 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2FQ** 951 951 952 952 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 953 953 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -959,15 +959,18 @@ 959 959 960 960 ))) 961 961 1005 + 1006 + 1007 + 962 962 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 963 963 964 964 965 965 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 966 966 967 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1013 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor** 968 968 969 969 970 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1016 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TXP** 971 971 972 972 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 973 973 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ 987 987 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 988 988 989 989 1036 + 1037 + 990 990 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -1002,6 +1002,9 @@ 1002 1002 OK 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 1053 + 1054 + 1055 + 1005 1005 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1006 1006 1007 1007 ... ... @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ 1008 1008 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 1062 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SNR** 1012 1012 1013 1013 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 1014 1014 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,9 @@ 1017 1017 OK 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1071 + 1072 + 1073 + 1020 1020 == 7.17 Application Port == 1021 1021 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1043,6 +1043,8 @@ 1043 1043 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1044 1044 1045 1045 1100 + 1101 + 1046 1046 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1047 1047 1048 1048 ... ... @@ -1059,6 +1059,9 @@ 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1061 1061 1118 + 1119 + 1120 + 1062 1062 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1063 1063 1064 1064 ... ... @@ -1087,6 +1087,8 @@ 1087 1087 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1088 1088 1089 1089 1149 + 1150 + 1090 1090 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1091 1091 1092 1092 ... ... @@ -1106,8 +1106,9 @@ 1106 1106 ((( 1107 1107 1108 1108 1109 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1110 1110 1171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1172 + 1111 1111 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 ... ... @@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@ 1117 1117 ((( 1118 1118 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1119 1119 1182 + 1120 1120 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 ... ... @@ -1136,6 +1136,9 @@ 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1138 1138 1202 + 1203 + 1204 + 1139 1139 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1140 1140 1141 1141 ... ... @@ -1162,6 +1162,8 @@ 1162 1162 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1163 1163 1164 1164 1231 + 1232 + 1165 1165 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1166 1166 1167 1167 ... ... @@ -1182,6 +1182,8 @@ 1182 1182 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1183 1183 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1184 1184 1253 + 1254 + 1185 1185 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1186 1186 1187 1187 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1202,6 +1202,8 @@ 1202 1202 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1203 1203 1204 1204 1275 + 1276 + 1205 1205 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1206 1206 1207 1207 ... ... @@ -1233,6 +1233,8 @@ 1233 1233 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1234 1234 1235 1235 1308 + 1309 + 1236 1236 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1237 1237 1238 1238 ... ... @@ -1278,6 +1278,8 @@ 1278 1278 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1279 1279 1280 1280 1355 + 1356 + 1281 1281 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1282 1282 1283 1283 ... ... @@ -1295,6 +1295,7 @@ 1295 1295 OK 1296 1296 ))) 1297 1297 1374 + 1298 1298 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1299 1299 1300 1300 ... ... @@ -1322,6 +1322,8 @@ 1322 1322 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1323 1323 1324 1324 1402 + 1403 + 1325 1325 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1326 1326 1327 1327 ... ... @@ -1328,10 +1328,12 @@ 1328 1328 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 -* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1332 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** 1410 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1411 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1333 1333 1334 1334 1414 + 1415 + 1335 1335 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1336 1336 1337 1337