Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 159 159 160 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)161 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU162 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**163 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 164 164 Device reset and show booting info 165 165 166 166 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 175 175 ))) 176 176 175 + 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 178 178 179 179 ((( ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ 195 195 196 196 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 197 197 198 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)199 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default200 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**201 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 202 202 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 203 203 204 204 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 213 213 ))) 214 214 213 + 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,16 @@ 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 234 234 235 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)236 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band237 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**238 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 239 239 1.3 EU868 240 240 241 241 OK 242 242 ))) 243 243 242 + 244 244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,6 @@ 420 420 421 421 422 422 423 - 424 424 == 5.6 Network ID == 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 441 441 442 - 443 443 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 444 444 445 445 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,6 @@ 458 458 459 459 460 460 461 - 462 462 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 483 483 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 484 484 475 + 485 485 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 486 486 487 487 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ 530 530 OK 531 531 ))) 532 532 524 + 533 533 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 534 534 535 535 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 584 584 585 585 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 598 598 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 599 599 590 + 600 600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 601 601 602 602 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 604 604 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 605 605 606 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 607 607 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 - 666 666 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 667 667 668 668 ... ... @@ -682,6 +682,8 @@ 682 682 683 683 ))) 684 684 673 + 674 + 685 685 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 686 686 687 687 ... ... @@ -700,6 +700,8 @@ 700 700 701 701 ))) 702 702 693 + 694 + 703 703 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 704 704 705 705 ... ... @@ -722,6 +722,7 @@ 722 722 AT_PARAM_ERROR 723 723 ))) 724 724 717 + 725 725 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 726 726 727 727 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -729,6 +729,9 @@ 729 729 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 730 730 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 731 731 725 + 726 + 727 + 732 732 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 733 733 734 734 ... ... @@ -747,6 +747,8 @@ 747 747 748 748 ))) 749 749 746 + 747 + 750 750 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 751 751 752 752 ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,8 @@ 765 765 766 766 ))) 767 767 766 + 767 + 768 768 == 7.4 Data Rate == 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -783,6 +783,7 @@ 783 783 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 + 786 786 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 787 787 788 788 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -790,6 +790,9 @@ 790 790 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 791 791 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 792 792 794 + 795 + 796 + 793 793 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -808,6 +808,8 @@ 808 808 OK 809 809 ))) 810 810 815 + 816 + 811 811 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 812 812 813 813 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -825,6 +825,8 @@ 825 825 826 826 ))) 827 827 834 + 835 + 828 828 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 829 829 830 830 ... ... @@ -843,6 +843,8 @@ 843 843 844 844 ))) 845 845 854 + 855 + 846 846 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 847 847 848 848 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -860,12 +860,14 @@ 860 860 861 861 ))) 862 862 873 + 874 + 863 863 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 864 864 865 865 866 866 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 867 867 868 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 869 869 870 870 871 871 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -887,6 +887,8 @@ 887 887 ))) 888 888 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 889 889 902 + 903 + 890 890 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 891 891 892 892 ... ... @@ -905,6 +905,8 @@ 905 905 906 906 ))) 907 907 922 + 923 + 908 908 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 909 909 910 910 ... ... @@ -923,6 +923,8 @@ 923 923 924 924 ))) 925 925 942 + 943 + 926 926 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 927 927 928 928 ... ... @@ -941,6 +941,8 @@ 941 941 942 942 ))) 943 943 962 + 963 + 944 944 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -959,14 +959,14 @@ 959 959 960 960 ))) 961 961 982 + 983 + 962 962 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 963 963 964 964 965 965 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 966 966 967 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 968 968 969 - 970 970 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 971 971 972 972 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -979,6 +979,7 @@ 979 979 980 980 ))) 981 981 1002 + 982 982 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 983 983 984 984 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ 987 987 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 988 988 989 989 1011 + 1012 + 990 990 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -1002,6 +1002,8 @@ 1002 1002 OK 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 1028 + 1029 + 1005 1005 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1006 1006 1007 1007 ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,8 @@ 1017 1017 OK 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1045 + 1046 + 1020 1020 == 7.17 Application Port == 1021 1021 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1033,6 +1033,7 @@ 1033 1033 ))) 1034 1034 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1035 1035 1063 + 1036 1036 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1037 1037 1038 1038 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1043,6 +1043,7 @@ 1043 1043 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1044 1044 1045 1045 1074 + 1046 1046 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1047 1047 1048 1048 ... ... @@ -1059,9 +1059,10 @@ 1059 1059 ))) 1060 1060 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1061 1061 1062 -== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1063 1063 1064 1064 1093 +== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1094 + 1065 1065 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1066 1066 1067 1067 ... ... @@ -1077,6 +1077,7 @@ 1077 1077 ))) 1078 1078 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1079 1079 1110 + 1080 1080 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1081 1081 1082 1082 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1087,6 +1087,8 @@ 1087 1087 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1088 1088 1089 1089 1121 + 1122 + 1090 1090 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1091 1091 1092 1092 ... ... @@ -1136,6 +1136,8 @@ 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1138 1138 1172 + 1173 + 1139 1139 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1140 1140 1141 1141 ... ... @@ -1152,6 +1152,7 @@ 1152 1152 ))) 1153 1153 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1154 1154 1190 + 1155 1155 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1156 1156 1157 1157 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1162,6 +1162,8 @@ 1162 1162 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1163 1163 1164 1164 1201 + 1202 + 1165 1165 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1166 1166 1167 1167 ... ... @@ -1176,6 +1176,7 @@ 1176 1176 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1177 1177 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1178 1178 1217 + 1179 1179 **Case Analyes:** 1180 1180 1181 1181 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1182,6 +1182,7 @@ 1182 1182 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1183 1183 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1184 1184 1224 + 1185 1185 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1186 1186 1187 1187 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1192,6 +1192,7 @@ 1192 1192 ))) 1193 1193 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1194 1194 1235 + 1195 1195 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1196 1196 1197 1197 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1202,6 +1202,8 @@ 1202 1202 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1203 1203 1204 1204 1246 + 1247 + 1205 1205 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1206 1206 1207 1207 ... ... @@ -1223,6 +1223,7 @@ 1223 1223 OK 1224 1224 ))) 1225 1225 1269 + 1226 1226 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1227 1227 1228 1228 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1233,6 +1233,7 @@ 1233 1233 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1234 1234 1235 1235 1280 + 1236 1236 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1237 1237 1238 1238 ... ... @@ -1269,6 +1269,7 @@ 1269 1269 OK 1270 1270 ))) 1271 1271 1317 + 1272 1272 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1273 1273 1274 1274 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1278,6 +1278,7 @@ 1278 1278 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1279 1279 1280 1280 1327 + 1281 1281 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1282 1282 1283 1283 ... ... @@ -1295,6 +1295,8 @@ 1295 1295 OK 1296 1296 ))) 1297 1297 1345 + 1346 + 1298 1298 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1299 1299 1300 1300 ... ... @@ -1312,6 +1312,7 @@ 1312 1312 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1313 1313 ))) 1314 1314 1364 + 1315 1315 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1316 1316 1317 1317 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1322,6 +1322,7 @@ 1322 1322 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1323 1323 1324 1324 1375 + 1325 1325 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1326 1326 1327 1327 ... ... @@ -1332,6 +1332,7 @@ 1332 1332 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1333 1333 1334 1334 1386 + 1335 1335 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1336 1336 1337 1337 ... ... @@ -1342,5 +1342,3 @@ 1342 1342 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1343 1343 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1344 1344 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1345 - 1346 -