Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
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... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** ... ... @@ -25,11 +25,10 @@ 25 25 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 26 26 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 27 27 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 29 29 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 30 30 31 31 32 - 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -105,8 +105,6 @@ 105 105 ))) 106 106 107 107 108 - 109 - 110 110 = 4. System Management Commands = 111 111 112 112 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 ((( 142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.139 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds ... ... @@ -146,9 +146,6 @@ 146 146 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 147 147 148 148 149 - 150 - 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -315,8 +315,6 @@ 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 317 318 - 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -337,8 +337,6 @@ 337 337 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 338 338 339 339 340 - 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -356,8 +356,6 @@ 356 356 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 357 357 358 358 359 - 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -377,8 +377,6 @@ 377 377 ))) 378 378 379 379 380 - 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -398,8 +398,6 @@ 398 398 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 399 399 400 400 401 - 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ 418 418 OK 419 419 ))) 420 420 405 + 421 421 == 5.6 Network ID == 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ 434 434 ))) 435 435 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 436 436 422 + 437 437 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 438 438 439 439 ... ... @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ 450 450 ))) 451 451 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 452 452 439 + 453 453 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 454 454 455 455 ... ... @@ -544,6 +544,7 @@ 544 544 OK 545 545 ))) 546 546 534 + 547 547 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 548 548 549 549 ... ... @@ -561,6 +561,7 @@ 561 561 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 562 562 ))) 563 563 552 + 564 564 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ 603 603 OK 604 604 ))) 605 605 595 + 606 606 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 607 607 608 608 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,7 @@ 618 618 OK 619 619 ))) 620 620 611 + 621 621 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -633,6 +633,7 @@ 633 633 OK 634 634 ))) 635 635 627 + 636 636 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 637 637 638 638 ... ... @@ -652,6 +652,7 @@ 652 652 653 653 ))) 654 654 647 + 655 655 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -660,16 +660,17 @@ 660 660 661 661 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 662 662 663 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:11 20.22px" %)664 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1 117px;" %)AT+SENDB665 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:4 06px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**666 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK667 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((656 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %) 657 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB 658 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 659 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 660 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 668 668 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 669 669 670 670 671 671 ))) 672 672 666 + 673 673 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -699,6 +699,7 @@ 699 699 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 700 700 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 701 701 696 + 702 702 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 703 703 704 704 ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ 705 705 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 706 706 707 707 708 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 703 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLASS** 709 709 710 710 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 711 711 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -717,13 +717,14 @@ 717 717 718 718 ))) 719 719 715 + 720 720 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 721 721 722 722 723 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting 719 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing. 724 724 725 725 726 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DCS** 727 727 728 728 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 729 729 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -735,6 +735,7 @@ 735 735 736 736 ))) 737 737 734 + 738 738 == 7.4 Data Rate == 739 739 740 740 ... ... @@ -760,6 +760,7 @@ 760 760 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 761 761 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 762 762 760 + 763 763 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ 766 766 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 767 767 768 768 769 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 767 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCD** 770 770 771 771 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 772 772 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -778,12 +778,13 @@ 778 778 OK 779 779 ))) 780 780 779 + 781 781 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 782 782 783 783 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 784 784 785 785 786 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 785 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCU** 787 787 788 788 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 789 789 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ 795 795 796 796 ))) 797 797 797 + 798 798 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 799 799 800 800 ... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ 801 801 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 802 802 803 803 804 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 804 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN1DL** 805 805 806 806 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 807 807 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -813,12 +813,14 @@ 813 813 814 814 ))) 815 815 816 + 816 816 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 817 817 819 + 818 818 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 819 819 820 820 821 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 823 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN2DL** 822 822 823 823 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 824 824 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -830,6 +830,7 @@ 830 830 831 831 ))) 832 832 835 + 833 833 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 834 834 835 835 ... ... @@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ 838 838 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 839 839 840 840 841 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 844 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNM** 842 842 843 843 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 844 844 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -857,6 +857,7 @@ 857 857 ))) 858 858 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 859 859 863 + 860 860 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 861 861 862 862 ... ... @@ -863,7 +863,7 @@ 863 863 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 864 864 865 865 866 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 870 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL** 867 867 868 868 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 869 869 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -875,6 +875,7 @@ 875 875 876 876 ))) 877 877 882 + 878 878 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 879 879 880 880 ... ... @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ 881 881 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 882 882 883 883 884 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 889 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL** 885 885 886 886 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 887 887 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -893,6 +893,7 @@ 893 893 894 894 ))) 895 895 901 + 896 896 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 897 897 898 898 ... ... @@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ 899 899 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 900 900 901 901 902 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 908 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DR** 903 903 904 904 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 905 905 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,7 @@ 911 911 912 912 ))) 913 913 920 + 914 914 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 915 915 916 916 ... ... @@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ 917 917 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 918 918 919 919 920 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 927 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2FQ** 921 921 922 922 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 923 923 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -929,15 +929,16 @@ 929 929 930 930 ))) 931 931 939 + 932 932 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 933 933 934 934 935 935 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 936 936 937 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 945 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor** 938 938 939 939 940 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 948 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TXP** 941 941 942 942 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 943 943 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,7 @@ 972 972 OK 973 973 ))) 974 974 983 + 975 975 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ 978 978 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 979 979 980 980 981 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 990 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SNR** 982 982 983 983 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 984 984 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,7 @@ 987 987 OK 988 988 ))) 989 989 999 + 990 990 == 7.17 Application Port == 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -1029,6 +1029,7 @@ 1029 1029 ))) 1030 1030 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1031 1031 1042 + 1032 1032 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1033 1033 1034 1034 ... ... @@ -1076,8 +1076,9 @@ 1076 1076 ((( 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1080 1080 1091 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1092 + 1081 1081 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 ... ... @@ -1087,6 +1087,7 @@ 1087 1087 ((( 1088 1088 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1089 1089 1102 + 1090 1090 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 ... ... @@ -1106,6 +1106,7 @@ 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1108 1108 1122 + 1109 1109 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1110 1110 1111 1111 ... ... @@ -1265,6 +1265,8 @@ 1265 1265 OK 1266 1266 ))) 1267 1267 1282 + 1283 + 1268 1268 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1269 1269 1270 1270 ... ... @@ -1298,8 +1298,8 @@ 1298 1298 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 -* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1302 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** 1317 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1318 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1303 1303 1304 1304 1305 1305 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==