Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 159 159 160 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)161 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU162 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**163 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 164 164 Device reset and show booting info 165 165 166 166 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 175 175 ))) 176 176 175 + 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 178 178 179 179 ((( ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ 195 195 196 196 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 197 197 198 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)199 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default200 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**201 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 202 202 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 203 203 204 204 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 213 213 ))) 214 214 213 + 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,16 @@ 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 234 234 235 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)236 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band237 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**238 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 239 239 1.3 EU868 240 240 241 241 OK 242 242 ))) 243 243 242 + 244 244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -418,6 +418,8 @@ 418 418 OK 419 419 ))) 420 420 414 + 415 + 421 421 == 5.6 Network ID == 422 422 423 423 ... ... @@ -434,6 +434,8 @@ 434 434 ))) 435 435 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 436 436 432 + 433 + 437 437 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 438 438 439 439 ... ... @@ -450,6 +450,8 @@ 450 450 ))) 451 451 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 452 452 450 + 451 + 453 453 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 454 454 455 455 ... ... @@ -473,6 +473,7 @@ 473 473 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 474 474 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 475 475 475 + 476 476 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 477 477 478 478 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -483,6 +483,8 @@ 483 483 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 484 484 485 485 486 + 487 + 486 486 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 487 487 488 488 ... ... @@ -519,6 +519,7 @@ 519 519 OK 520 520 ))) 521 521 524 + 522 522 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 523 523 524 524 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -529,6 +529,8 @@ 529 529 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 530 530 531 531 535 + 536 + 532 532 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ 544 544 OK 545 545 ))) 546 546 552 + 553 + 547 547 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 548 548 549 549 ... ... @@ -561,6 +561,8 @@ 561 561 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 562 562 ))) 563 563 571 + 572 + 564 564 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 565 565 566 566 ... ... @@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ 578 578 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 579 579 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 580 580 590 + 581 581 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 582 582 583 583 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -584,10 +584,12 @@ 584 584 585 585 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 586 586 587 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 588 588 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 589 589 590 590 601 + 602 + 591 591 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 592 592 593 593 ... ... @@ -603,6 +603,8 @@ 603 603 OK 604 604 ))) 605 605 618 + 619 + 606 606 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 607 607 608 608 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,8 @@ 618 618 OK 619 619 ))) 620 620 635 + 636 + 621 621 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -633,6 +633,8 @@ 633 633 OK 634 634 ))) 635 635 652 + 653 + 636 636 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 637 637 638 638 ... ... @@ -652,6 +652,8 @@ 652 652 653 653 ))) 654 654 673 + 674 + 655 655 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 656 656 657 657 ... ... @@ -670,6 +670,8 @@ 670 670 671 671 ))) 672 672 693 + 694 + 673 673 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -692,6 +692,7 @@ 692 692 AT_PARAM_ERROR 693 693 ))) 694 694 717 + 695 695 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 696 696 697 697 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -699,6 +699,9 @@ 699 699 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 700 700 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 701 701 725 + 726 + 727 + 702 702 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 703 703 704 704 ... ... @@ -717,6 +717,8 @@ 717 717 718 718 ))) 719 719 746 + 747 + 720 720 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 721 721 722 722 ... ... @@ -735,6 +735,8 @@ 735 735 736 736 ))) 737 737 766 + 767 + 738 738 == 7.4 Data Rate == 739 739 740 740 ... ... @@ -753,6 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 ))) 755 755 786 + 756 756 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 757 757 758 758 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -760,6 +760,9 @@ 760 760 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 761 761 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 762 762 794 + 795 + 796 + 763 763 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@ 778 778 OK 779 779 ))) 780 780 815 + 816 + 781 781 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 782 782 783 783 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -795,6 +795,8 @@ 795 795 796 796 ))) 797 797 834 + 835 + 798 798 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 799 799 800 800 ... ... @@ -813,6 +813,8 @@ 813 813 814 814 ))) 815 815 854 + 855 + 816 816 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 817 817 818 818 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -830,12 +830,14 @@ 830 830 831 831 ))) 832 832 873 + 874 + 833 833 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 834 834 835 835 836 836 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 837 837 838 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 839 839 840 840 841 841 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -857,6 +857,8 @@ 857 857 ))) 858 858 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 859 859 902 + 903 + 860 860 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 861 861 862 862 ... ... @@ -875,6 +875,8 @@ 875 875 876 876 ))) 877 877 922 + 923 + 878 878 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 879 879 880 880 ... ... @@ -893,6 +893,8 @@ 893 893 894 894 ))) 895 895 942 + 943 + 896 896 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 897 897 898 898 ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,8 @@ 911 911 912 912 ))) 913 913 962 + 963 + 914 914 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 915 915 916 916 ... ... @@ -929,14 +929,14 @@ 929 929 930 930 ))) 931 931 982 + 983 + 932 932 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 933 933 934 934 935 935 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 936 936 937 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 938 938 939 - 940 940 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 941 941 942 942 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -949,6 +949,7 @@ 949 949 950 950 ))) 951 951 1002 + 952 952 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 953 953 954 954 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -957,6 +957,8 @@ 957 957 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 958 958 959 959 1011 + 1012 + 960 960 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 961 961 962 962 ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,8 @@ 972 972 OK 973 973 ))) 974 974 1028 + 1029 + 975 975 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ 987 987 OK 988 988 ))) 989 989 1045 + 1046 + 990 990 == 7.17 Application Port == 991 991 992 992 ... ... @@ -1003,6 +1003,7 @@ 1003 1003 ))) 1004 1004 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1005 1005 1063 + 1006 1006 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1007 1007 1008 1008 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1013,6 +1013,7 @@ 1013 1013 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1014 1014 1015 1015 1074 + 1016 1016 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1017 1017 1018 1018 ... ... @@ -1029,9 +1029,10 @@ 1029 1029 ))) 1030 1030 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1031 1031 1032 -== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1033 1033 1034 1034 1093 +== 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1094 + 1035 1035 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1036 1036 1037 1037 ... ... @@ -1047,6 +1047,7 @@ 1047 1047 ))) 1048 1048 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1049 1049 1110 + 1050 1050 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1051 1051 1052 1052 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1057,6 +1057,8 @@ 1057 1057 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1058 1058 1059 1059 1121 + 1122 + 1060 1060 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1061 1061 1062 1062 ... ... @@ -1106,6 +1106,8 @@ 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1108 1108 1172 + 1173 + 1109 1109 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1110 1110 1111 1111 ... ... @@ -1122,6 +1122,7 @@ 1122 1122 ))) 1123 1123 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1124 1124 1190 + 1125 1125 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1126 1126 1127 1127 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1132,6 +1132,8 @@ 1132 1132 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1133 1133 1134 1134 1201 + 1202 + 1135 1135 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1136 1136 1137 1137 ... ... @@ -1146,6 +1146,7 @@ 1146 1146 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1147 1147 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1148 1148 1217 + 1149 1149 **Case Analyes:** 1150 1150 1151 1151 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1152,6 +1152,7 @@ 1152 1152 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1153 1153 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1154 1154 1224 + 1155 1155 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1156 1156 1157 1157 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1162,6 +1162,7 @@ 1162 1162 ))) 1163 1163 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1164 1164 1235 + 1165 1165 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1166 1166 1167 1167 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1172,6 +1172,8 @@ 1172 1172 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1173 1173 1174 1174 1246 + 1247 + 1175 1175 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1176 1176 1177 1177 ... ... @@ -1193,6 +1193,7 @@ 1193 1193 OK 1194 1194 ))) 1195 1195 1269 + 1196 1196 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1197 1197 1198 1198 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1203,6 +1203,7 @@ 1203 1203 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1204 1204 1205 1205 1280 + 1206 1206 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1207 1207 1208 1208 ... ... @@ -1239,6 +1239,7 @@ 1239 1239 OK 1240 1240 ))) 1241 1241 1317 + 1242 1242 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1243 1243 1244 1244 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1248,6 +1248,7 @@ 1248 1248 * **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1249 1249 1250 1250 1327 + 1251 1251 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1252 1252 1253 1253 ... ... @@ -1265,6 +1265,8 @@ 1265 1265 OK 1266 1266 ))) 1267 1267 1345 + 1346 + 1268 1268 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1269 1269 1270 1270 ... ... @@ -1282,6 +1282,7 @@ 1282 1282 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1283 1283 ))) 1284 1284 1364 + 1285 1285 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1286 1286 1287 1287 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1292,6 +1292,7 @@ 1292 1292 * **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1293 1293 1294 1294 1375 + 1295 1295 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1296 1296 1297 1297 ... ... @@ -1302,6 +1302,7 @@ 1302 1302 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1303 1303 1304 1304 1386 + 1305 1305 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1306 1306 1307 1307 ... ... @@ -1312,5 +1312,3 @@ 1312 1312 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1313 1313 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1314 1314 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1315 - 1316 -