Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ 105 105 ))) 106 106 107 107 107 + 108 + 108 108 = 4. System Management Commands = 109 109 110 110 ... ... @@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ 144 144 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 145 146 146 148 + 149 + 147 147 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 148 148 149 149 ... ... @@ -152,10 +152,10 @@ 152 152 153 153 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 154 154 155 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)156 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU157 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**158 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 159 159 Device reset and show booting info 160 160 161 161 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ 169 169 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 170 170 ))) 171 171 175 + 172 172 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 173 173 174 174 ((( ... ... @@ -178,7 +178,6 @@ 178 178 ((( 179 179 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 180 180 181 - 182 182 183 183 ))) 184 184 ... ... @@ -190,10 +190,10 @@ 190 190 191 191 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 192 192 193 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)194 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default195 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**196 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 197 197 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 198 198 199 199 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ 207 207 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 208 208 ))) 209 209 213 + 210 210 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 211 211 212 212 ((( ... ... @@ -218,7 +218,6 @@ 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 220 221 - 222 222 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 223 223 224 224 ... ... @@ -227,15 +227,16 @@ 227 227 228 228 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 229 229 230 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)231 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band232 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**233 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 234 234 1.3 EU868 235 235 236 236 OK 237 237 ))) 238 238 242 + 239 239 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 240 240 241 241 ((( ... ... @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@ 283 283 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 284 284 285 285 286 - 287 287 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 288 288 289 289 ... ... @@ -310,6 +310,7 @@ 310 310 ))) 311 311 312 312 316 + 313 313 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 314 314 315 315 ... ... @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ 330 330 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 331 331 332 332 337 + 333 333 == 5.2 Application Key == 334 334 335 335 ... ... @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ 347 347 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 348 348 349 349 355 + 350 350 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 351 351 352 352 ... ... @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 375 + 369 369 == 5.4 Device Address == 370 370 371 371 ... ... @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@ 385 385 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 386 386 387 387 395 + 388 388 == 5.5 Device EUI == 389 389 390 390 ... ... @@ -404,6 +404,7 @@ 404 404 ))) 405 405 406 406 415 + 407 407 == 5.6 Network ID == 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ 421 421 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 422 422 423 423 433 + 424 424 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ 438 438 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 439 439 440 440 451 + 441 441 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 442 442 443 443 ... ... @@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ 461 461 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 462 462 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 463 463 475 + 464 464 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 465 465 466 466 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -472,6 +472,7 @@ 472 472 473 473 474 474 487 + 475 475 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 476 476 477 477 ... ... @@ -508,6 +508,7 @@ 508 508 OK 509 509 ))) 510 510 524 + 511 511 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 512 512 513 513 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -519,6 +519,7 @@ 519 519 520 520 521 521 536 + 522 522 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 523 523 524 524 ... ... @@ -535,6 +535,7 @@ 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 553 + 538 538 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 539 539 540 540 ... ... @@ -553,6 +553,7 @@ 553 553 ))) 554 554 555 555 572 + 556 556 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 557 557 558 558 ... ... @@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ 570 570 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 571 571 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 572 572 590 + 573 573 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 574 574 575 575 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -576,11 +576,12 @@ 576 576 577 577 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 578 578 579 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 580 580 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 581 581 582 582 583 583 602 + 584 584 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 585 585 586 586 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 619 + 600 600 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 601 601 602 602 ... ... @@ -613,6 +613,7 @@ 613 613 ))) 614 614 615 615 636 + 616 616 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 617 617 618 618 ... ... @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ 629 629 ))) 630 630 631 631 653 + 632 632 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 633 633 634 634 ... ... @@ -649,6 +649,7 @@ 649 649 ))) 650 650 651 651 674 + 652 652 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 653 653 654 654 ... ... @@ -668,6 +668,7 @@ 668 668 ))) 669 669 670 670 694 + 671 671 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 672 672 673 673 ... ... @@ -690,6 +690,7 @@ 690 690 AT_PARAM_ERROR 691 691 ))) 692 692 717 + 693 693 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 694 694 695 695 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -698,6 +698,8 @@ 698 698 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 699 699 700 700 726 + 727 + 701 701 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 702 702 703 703 ... ... @@ -717,6 +717,7 @@ 717 717 ))) 718 718 719 719 747 + 720 720 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 721 721 722 722 ... ... @@ -736,6 +736,7 @@ 736 736 ))) 737 737 738 738 767 + 739 739 == 7.4 Data Rate == 740 740 741 741 ... ... @@ -754,6 +754,7 @@ 754 754 755 755 ))) 756 756 786 + 757 757 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 758 758 759 759 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -762,6 +762,8 @@ 762 762 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 763 763 764 764 795 + 796 + 765 765 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 766 766 767 767 ... ... @@ -781,6 +781,7 @@ 781 781 ))) 782 782 783 783 816 + 784 784 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 785 785 786 786 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 835 + 802 802 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 803 803 804 804 ... ... @@ -818,6 +818,7 @@ 818 818 ))) 819 819 820 820 855 + 821 821 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 822 822 823 823 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -836,12 +836,13 @@ 836 836 ))) 837 837 838 838 874 + 839 839 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 840 840 841 841 842 842 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 843 843 844 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 845 845 846 846 847 847 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -864,6 +864,7 @@ 864 864 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 865 865 866 866 903 + 867 867 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 868 868 869 869 ... ... @@ -883,6 +883,7 @@ 883 883 ))) 884 884 885 885 923 + 886 886 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 887 887 888 888 ... ... @@ -902,6 +902,7 @@ 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 943 + 905 905 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 906 906 907 907 ... ... @@ -921,6 +921,7 @@ 921 921 ))) 922 922 923 923 963 + 924 924 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 925 925 926 926 ... ... @@ -940,14 +940,13 @@ 940 940 ))) 941 941 942 942 983 + 943 943 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 944 944 945 945 946 946 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 947 947 948 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 949 949 950 - 951 951 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 952 952 953 953 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -960,6 +960,7 @@ 960 960 961 961 ))) 962 962 1002 + 963 963 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 964 964 965 965 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -969,6 +969,7 @@ 969 969 970 970 971 971 1012 + 972 972 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 973 973 974 974 ... ... @@ -985,6 +985,7 @@ 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 1029 + 988 988 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 989 989 990 990 ... ... @@ -1001,6 +1001,7 @@ 1001 1001 ))) 1002 1002 1003 1003 1046 + 1004 1004 == 7.17 Application Port == 1005 1005 1006 1006 ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 ))) 1018 1018 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1019 1019 1063 + 1020 1020 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1021 1021 1022 1022 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1045,9 +1045,9 @@ 1045 1045 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1046 1046 1047 1047 1092 + 1048 1048 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 1051 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1052 1052 1053 1053 ... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 ))) 1064 1064 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1065 1065 1110 + 1066 1066 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1067 1067 1068 1068 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1074,6 +1074,7 @@ 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 1076 1122 + 1077 1077 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1078 1078 1079 1079 ... ... @@ -1124,6 +1124,7 @@ 1124 1124 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1125 1125 1126 1126 1173 + 1127 1127 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1128 1128 1129 1129 ... ... @@ -1140,6 +1140,7 @@ 1140 1140 ))) 1141 1141 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1142 1142 1190 + 1143 1143 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1144 1144 1145 1145 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1151,6 +1151,7 @@ 1151 1151 1152 1152 1153 1153 1202 + 1154 1154 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1155 1155 1156 1156 ... ... @@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ 1165 1165 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1166 1166 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1167 1167 1217 + 1168 1168 **Case Analyes:** 1169 1169 1170 1170 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1171,6 +1171,7 @@ 1171 1171 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1172 1172 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1173 1173 1224 + 1174 1174 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1175 1175 1176 1176 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1181,6 +1181,7 @@ 1181 1181 ))) 1182 1182 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1183 1183 1235 + 1184 1184 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1185 1185 1186 1186 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1192,6 +1192,7 @@ 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 1194 1247 + 1195 1195 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1196 1196 1197 1197 ... ... @@ -1213,6 +1213,7 @@ 1213 1213 OK 1214 1214 ))) 1215 1215 1269 + 1216 1216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1217 1217 1218 1218 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1260,6 +1260,7 @@ 1260 1260 OK 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1317 + 1263 1263 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1264 1264 1265 1265 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1288,6 +1288,7 @@ 1288 1288 ))) 1289 1289 1290 1290 1346 + 1291 1291 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1292 1292 1293 1293 ... ... @@ -1305,6 +1305,7 @@ 1305 1305 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1306 1306 ))) 1307 1307 1364 + 1308 1308 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1309 1309 1310 1310 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1337,5 +1337,3 @@ 1337 1337 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1338 1338 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1339 1339 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1340 - 1341 -