Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** ... ... @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ 25 25 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 26 26 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 27 27 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 28 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 28 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 29 29 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 30 30 31 31 ... ... @@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 + 110 110 = 4. System Management Commands = 111 111 112 - 113 113 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == 114 114 115 115 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 141 ((( 142 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.142 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds ... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ 147 147 148 148 149 149 150 + 150 150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -314,9 +314,9 @@ 314 314 315 315 316 316 318 + 317 317 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 318 318 319 - 320 320 == 5.1 Application EUI == 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ 335 335 336 336 337 337 339 + 338 338 == 5.2 Application Key == 339 339 340 340 ... ... @@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ 353 353 354 354 355 355 358 + 356 356 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 357 357 358 358 ... ... @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@ 373 373 374 374 375 375 379 + 376 376 == 5.4 Device Address == 377 377 378 378 ... ... @@ -393,6 +393,7 @@ 393 393 394 394 395 395 400 + 396 396 == 5.5 Device EUI == 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -413,6 +413,7 @@ 413 413 414 414 415 415 421 + 416 416 == 5.6 Network ID == 417 417 418 418 ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 432 432 433 433 440 + 434 434 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 435 435 436 436 ... ... @@ -449,12 +449,11 @@ 449 449 450 450 451 451 459 + 452 452 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 453 453 454 - 455 455 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == 456 456 457 - 458 458 === 6.1.1 AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack === 459 459 460 460 ... ... @@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ 483 483 484 484 485 485 492 + 486 486 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 487 487 488 488 ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ 530 530 531 531 532 532 540 + 533 533 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 534 534 535 535 ... ... @@ -547,6 +547,7 @@ 547 547 548 548 549 549 558 + 550 550 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 551 551 552 552 ... ... @@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ 566 566 567 567 568 568 578 + 569 569 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 570 570 571 571 ... ... @@ -594,6 +594,7 @@ 594 594 595 595 596 596 607 + 597 597 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 598 598 599 599 ... ... @@ -611,6 +611,7 @@ 611 611 612 612 613 613 625 + 614 614 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -628,6 +628,7 @@ 628 628 629 629 630 630 643 + 631 631 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 632 632 633 633 ... ... @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ 645 645 646 646 647 647 661 + 648 648 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -666,6 +666,7 @@ 666 666 667 667 668 668 683 + 669 669 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 670 670 671 671 ... ... @@ -674,11 +674,11 @@ 674 674 675 675 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 676 676 677 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:11 20.22px" %)678 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1 117px;" %)AT+SENDB679 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:4 06px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**680 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK681 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:4 06px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((692 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %) 693 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB 694 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 695 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 696 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 682 682 AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 683 683 684 684 ... ... @@ -686,9 +686,9 @@ 686 686 687 687 688 688 704 + 689 689 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 690 690 691 - 692 692 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == 693 693 694 694 ... ... @@ -717,6 +717,7 @@ 717 717 718 718 719 719 735 + 720 720 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 721 721 722 722 ... ... @@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ 723 723 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 724 724 725 725 726 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 742 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLASS** 727 727 728 728 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 729 729 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -737,13 +737,14 @@ 737 737 738 738 739 739 756 + 740 740 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 741 741 742 742 743 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting 760 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing. 744 744 745 745 746 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 763 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DCS** 747 747 748 748 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 749 749 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ 757 757 758 758 759 759 777 + 760 760 == 7.4 Data Rate == 761 761 762 762 ... ... @@ -784,6 +784,7 @@ 784 784 785 785 786 786 805 + 787 787 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 788 788 789 789 ... ... @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ 790 790 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 791 791 792 792 793 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 812 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCD** 794 794 795 795 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 796 796 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -804,12 +804,13 @@ 804 804 805 805 806 806 826 + 807 807 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 808 808 809 809 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 810 810 811 811 812 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 832 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCU** 813 813 814 814 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 815 815 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -823,6 +823,7 @@ 823 823 824 824 825 825 846 + 826 826 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 827 827 828 828 ... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ 829 829 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 830 830 831 831 832 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 853 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN1DL** 833 833 834 834 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 835 835 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -843,12 +843,14 @@ 843 843 844 844 845 845 867 + 846 846 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 847 847 870 + 848 848 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 849 849 850 850 851 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 874 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN2DL** 852 852 853 853 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 854 854 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -862,6 +862,7 @@ 862 862 863 863 864 864 888 + 865 865 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 866 866 867 867 ... ... @@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ 870 870 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 871 871 872 872 873 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 897 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNM** 874 874 875 875 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 876 876 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -891,6 +891,7 @@ 891 891 892 892 893 893 918 + 894 894 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 895 895 896 896 ... ... @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ 897 897 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 898 898 899 899 900 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 925 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL** 901 901 902 902 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 903 903 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,7 @@ 911 911 912 912 913 913 939 + 914 914 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 915 915 916 916 ... ... @@ -917,7 +917,7 @@ 917 917 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 918 918 919 919 920 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 946 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL** 921 921 922 922 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 923 923 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -931,6 +931,7 @@ 931 931 932 932 933 933 960 + 934 934 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 935 935 936 936 ... ... @@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ 937 937 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 938 938 939 939 940 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 967 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DR** 941 941 942 942 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 943 943 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -951,6 +951,7 @@ 951 951 952 952 953 953 981 + 954 954 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 955 955 956 956 ... ... @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ 957 957 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 958 958 959 959 960 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 988 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2FQ** 961 961 962 962 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 963 963 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -971,15 +971,16 @@ 971 971 972 972 973 973 1002 + 974 974 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 975 975 976 976 977 977 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 978 978 979 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor** 980 980 981 981 982 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1011 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TXP** 983 983 984 984 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 985 985 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP ... ... @@ -1000,6 +1000,7 @@ 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 1002 1032 + 1003 1003 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 1050 + 1020 1020 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1021 1021 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ 1023 1023 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 1057 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SNR** 1027 1027 1028 1028 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 1029 1029 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -1034,6 +1034,7 @@ 1034 1034 1035 1035 1036 1036 1068 + 1037 1037 == 7.17 Application Port == 1038 1038 1039 1039 ... ... @@ -1080,6 +1080,7 @@ 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 1082 1115 + 1083 1083 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1084 1084 1085 1085 ... ... @@ -1109,6 +1109,7 @@ 1109 1109 1110 1110 1111 1111 1145 + 1112 1112 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1113 1113 1114 1114 ... ... @@ -1128,8 +1128,9 @@ 1128 1128 ((( 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1132 1132 1166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1167 + 1133 1133 1134 1134 ))) 1135 1135 ... ... @@ -1139,6 +1139,7 @@ 1139 1139 ((( 1140 1140 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1141 1141 1177 + 1142 1142 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 ... ... @@ -1160,6 +1160,7 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 1162 1199 + 1163 1163 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1164 1164 1165 1165 ... ... @@ -1187,6 +1187,7 @@ 1187 1187 1188 1188 1189 1189 1227 + 1190 1190 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1191 1191 1192 1192 ... ... @@ -1228,6 +1228,7 @@ 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 1230 1269 + 1231 1231 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1232 1232 1233 1233 ... ... @@ -1327,6 +1327,7 @@ 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 1329 1369 + 1330 1330 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1331 1331 1332 1332 ... ... @@ -1358,12 +1358,11 @@ 1358 1358 1359 1359 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1360 1360 1361 - 1362 1362 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1363 1363 1364 1364 1365 -* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1366 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** 1404 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1405 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1367 1367 1368 1368 1369 1369 ... ... @@ -1379,5 +1379,4 @@ 1379 1379 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1380 1380 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1381 1381 1382 - 1383 1383