Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,8 +15,6 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 22 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ 30 30 31 31 32 32 31 + 33 33 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 34 34 35 35 ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,6 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 - 152 152 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 153 153 154 154 ... ... @@ -157,10 +157,10 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 159 159 160 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 546px" %)161 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;"%)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU162 -| (% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**163 -| (% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((158 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 159 +|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 +|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 164 164 Device reset and show booting info 165 165 166 166 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 175 175 ))) 176 176 175 + 177 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 178 178 179 179 ((( ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,10 @@ 195 195 196 196 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 197 197 198 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 789px" %)199 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default200 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**201 -|(% style="width:1 54px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((196 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %) 197 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default 198 +|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response** 199 +|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)((( 202 202 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 203 203 204 204 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 213 213 ))) 214 214 213 + 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 216 216 217 217 ((( ... ... @@ -223,7 +223,6 @@ 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -232,15 +232,16 @@ 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 234 234 235 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 42px" %)236 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 53 9px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band237 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**238 -|(% style="width:1 57px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((233 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %) 234 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 235 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response** 236 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)((( 239 239 1.3 EU868 240 240 241 241 OK 242 242 ))) 243 243 242 + 244 244 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 245 245 246 246 ((( ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 289 289 290 290 291 - 292 292 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 317 317 318 318 319 - 320 320 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -338,7 +338,6 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 341 - 342 342 == 5.2 Application Key == 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,6 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 - 361 361 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,6 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 - 382 382 == 5.4 Device Address == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -399,7 +399,6 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 - 403 403 == 5.5 Device EUI == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -420,7 +420,6 @@ 420 420 421 421 422 422 423 - 424 424 == 5.6 Network ID == 425 425 426 426 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 441 441 442 - 443 443 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 444 444 445 445 ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,6 @@ 458 458 459 459 460 460 461 - 462 462 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -482,6 +482,7 @@ 482 482 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 483 483 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 484 484 475 + 485 485 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 486 486 487 487 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,7 @@ 530 530 OK 531 531 ))) 532 532 524 + 533 533 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 534 534 535 535 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 564 564 565 565 ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ 579 579 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 584 584 585 585 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 598 598 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 599 599 590 + 600 600 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 601 601 602 602 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 604 604 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 605 605 606 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 597 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 607 607 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ 644 644 645 645 646 646 647 - 648 648 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ 662 662 663 663 664 664 665 - 666 666 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 667 667 668 668 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 689 689 690 690 ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ 705 705 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 710 710 711 711 ... ... @@ -728,6 +728,7 @@ 728 728 AT_PARAM_ERROR 729 729 ))) 730 730 717 + 731 731 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 732 732 733 733 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -738,7 +738,6 @@ 738 738 739 739 740 740 741 - 742 742 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 743 743 744 744 ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 760 760 761 761 762 - 763 763 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -780,7 +780,6 @@ 780 780 781 781 782 782 783 - 784 784 == 7.4 Data Rate == 785 785 786 786 ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 800 800 ))) 801 801 786 + 802 802 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 803 803 804 804 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,6 @@ 809 809 810 810 811 811 812 - 813 813 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 814 814 815 815 ... ... @@ -830,7 +830,6 @@ 830 830 831 831 832 832 833 - 834 834 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 835 835 836 836 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -850,7 +850,6 @@ 850 850 851 851 852 852 853 - 854 854 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 855 855 856 856 ... ... @@ -871,7 +871,6 @@ 871 871 872 872 873 873 874 - 875 875 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 876 876 877 877 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -891,13 +891,12 @@ 891 891 892 892 893 893 894 - 895 895 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 896 896 897 897 898 898 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 899 899 900 -(% style="color:red" %) **Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**880 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 901 901 902 902 903 903 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -921,7 +921,6 @@ 921 921 922 922 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 926 926 927 927 ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,6 @@ 942 942 943 943 944 944 945 - 946 946 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 947 947 948 948 ... ... @@ -963,7 +963,6 @@ 963 963 964 964 965 965 966 - 967 967 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 968 968 969 969 ... ... @@ -984,7 +984,6 @@ 984 984 985 985 986 986 987 - 988 988 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 989 989 990 990 ... ... @@ -1005,15 +1005,12 @@ 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 1013 1013 1014 -Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 1015 1015 1016 - 1017 1017 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 1018 1018 1019 1019 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1026,6 +1026,7 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1002 + 1029 1029 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 1030 1030 1031 1031 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -1053,7 +1053,6 @@ 1053 1053 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 - 1057 1057 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1058 1058 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1071,7 +1071,6 @@ 1071 1071 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 - 1075 1075 == 7.17 Application Port == 1076 1076 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1088,6 +1088,7 @@ 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1090 1090 1063 + 1091 1091 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1092 1092 1093 1093 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,6 @@ 1099 1099 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 - 1103 1103 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1104 1104 1105 1105 ... ... @@ -1118,10 +1118,8 @@ 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 - 1122 1122 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1123 1123 1124 - 1125 1125 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1137,6 +1137,7 @@ 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1139 1139 1110 + 1140 1140 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1141 1141 1142 1142 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1179,7 +1179,6 @@ 1179 1179 ((( 1180 1180 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1181 1181 1182 - 1183 1183 1184 1184 ))) 1185 1185 ... ... @@ -1201,7 +1201,6 @@ 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 - 1205 1205 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1206 1206 1207 1207 ... ... @@ -1218,6 +1218,7 @@ 1218 1218 ))) 1219 1219 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1220 1220 1190 + 1221 1221 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1222 1222 1223 1223 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1244,6 +1244,7 @@ 1244 1244 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1245 1245 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1246 1246 1217 + 1247 1247 **Case Analyes:** 1248 1248 1249 1249 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1250,6 +1250,7 @@ 1250 1250 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1251 1251 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1252 1252 1224 + 1253 1253 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1254 1254 1255 1255 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1260,6 +1260,7 @@ 1260 1260 ))) 1261 1261 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1262 1262 1235 + 1263 1263 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1264 1264 1265 1265 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1293,6 +1293,7 @@ 1293 1293 OK 1294 1294 ))) 1295 1295 1269 + 1296 1296 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1297 1297 1298 1298 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1304,7 +1304,6 @@ 1304 1304 1305 1305 1306 1306 1307 - 1308 1308 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1309 1309 1310 1310 ... ... @@ -1341,6 +1341,7 @@ 1341 1341 OK 1342 1342 ))) 1343 1343 1317 + 1344 1344 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1345 1345 1346 1346 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1351,7 +1351,6 @@ 1351 1351 1352 1352 1353 1353 1354 - 1355 1355 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1356 1356 1357 1357 ... ... @@ -1371,7 +1371,6 @@ 1371 1371 1372 1372 1373 1373 1374 - 1375 1375 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1376 1376 1377 1377 ... ... @@ -1389,6 +1389,7 @@ 1389 1389 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1390 1390 ))) 1391 1391 1364 + 1392 1392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1393 1393 1394 1394 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1400,7 +1400,6 @@ 1400 1400 1401 1401 1402 1402 1403 - 1404 1404 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1405 1405 1406 1406 ... ... @@ -1412,7 +1412,6 @@ 1412 1412 1413 1413 1414 1414 1415 - 1416 1416 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1417 1417 1418 1418 ... ... @@ -1423,5 +1423,3 @@ 1423 1423 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1424 1424 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1425 1425 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1426 - 1427 -