Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 51.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 14:12
To version < 60.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/03/27 14:07
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -9,26 +9,25 @@
9 9  
10 10  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11 11  
12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
14 14  
15 15  (((
16 16  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
17 -
18 18  )))
19 19  
19 +
20 20  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21 21  
22 22  
23 -* For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24 -* For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 +* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command:
25 25  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
26 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
26 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]?
27 27  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28 28  
29 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
29 29  
30 -
31 -
32 32  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
33 33  
34 34  
... ... @@ -103,12 +103,10 @@
103 103  )))
104 104  )))
105 105  
105 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 109  = 4. System Management Commands =
110 110  
111 -
112 112  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
113 113  
114 114  
... ... @@ -138,15 +138,14 @@
138 138  )))
139 139  
140 140  (((
141 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
138 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
142 142  )))
143 143  
144 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
145 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
141 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
142 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C**  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
146 146  
144 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
147 147  
148 -
149 -
150 150  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
151 151  
152 152  
... ... @@ -155,10 +155,10 @@
155 155  
156 156  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ**
157 157  
158 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
159 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
160 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
161 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|(((
154 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %)
155 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU
156 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response**
157 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)(((
162 162  Device reset and show booting info
163 163  
164 164  LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
... ... @@ -179,11 +179,10 @@
179 179  )))
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
183 -
184 -
178 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
185 185  )))
186 186  
181 +
187 187  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
188 188  
189 189  
... ... @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@
192 192  
193 193  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR**
194 194  
195 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:831.222px" %)
196 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 828px;" %)Reset to factory default
197 -|(% style="width:181px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**
198 -|(% style="width:181px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((
190 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %)
191 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default
192 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response**
193 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)(((
199 199  Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info
200 200  
201 201  LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module
... ... @@ -228,10 +228,10 @@
228 228  
229 229  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER**
230 230  
231 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
232 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
233 -|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
234 -|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
226 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %)
227 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
228 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response**
229 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
235 235  1.3 EU868
236 236  
237 237  OK
... ... @@ -250,7 +250,6 @@
250 250  (((
251 251  
252 252  
253 -
254 254  **xx: Software Type:**
255 255  )))
256 256  
... ... @@ -309,11 +309,8 @@
309 309  OK
310 310  )))
311 311  
312 -
313 -
314 314  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
315 315  
316 -
317 317  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
318 318  
319 319  
... ... @@ -330,8 +330,8 @@
330 330  )))
331 331  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
332 332  
324 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
333 333  
334 -
335 335  == 5.2 Application Key ==
336 336  
337 337  
... ... @@ -348,8 +348,8 @@
348 348  )))
349 349  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
350 350  
342 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
351 351  
352 -
353 353  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
354 354  
355 355  
... ... @@ -368,8 +368,8 @@
368 368  OK
369 369  )))
370 370  
362 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
371 371  
372 -
373 373  == 5.4 Device Address ==
374 374  
375 375  
... ... @@ -388,8 +388,8 @@
388 388  )))
389 389  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
390 390  
382 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
391 391  
392 -
393 393  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
394 394  
395 395  
... ... @@ -408,8 +408,8 @@
408 408  OK
409 409  )))
410 410  
402 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
411 411  
412 -
413 413  == 5.6 Network ID ==
414 414  
415 415  
... ... @@ -426,8 +426,8 @@
426 426  )))
427 427  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
428 428  
420 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
429 429  
430 -
431 431  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
432 432  
433 433  
... ... @@ -444,14 +444,12 @@
444 444  )))
445 445  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
446 446  
438 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
447 447  
448 -
449 449  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
450 450  
451 -
452 452  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
453 453  
454 -
455 455  === 6.1.1  AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
456 456  
457 457  
... ... @@ -475,12 +475,11 @@
475 475  
476 476  If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
477 477  
478 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
479 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
467 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
468 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
480 480  
470 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
481 481  
482 -
483 -
484 484  === 6.1.2  AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
485 485  
486 486  
... ... @@ -523,12 +523,11 @@
523 523  
524 524  If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
525 525  
526 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
527 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
514 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
515 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700  ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
528 528  
517 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
529 529  
530 -
531 -
532 532  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
533 533  
534 534  
... ... @@ -537,15 +537,13 @@
537 537  
538 538  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS**
539 539  
540 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
541 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS
542 -|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:178px" %)**Response**
543 -|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:178px" %)0(((
527 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %)
528 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS
529 +|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response**
530 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:107px" %)0(((
544 544  OK
545 545  )))
546 546  
547 -
548 -
549 549  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
550 550  
551 551  
... ... @@ -586,9 +586,10 @@
586 586  
587 587  If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
588 588  
589 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
590 -* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
574 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000                  ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
575 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001**  ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
591 591  
577 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
592 592  
593 593  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
594 594  
... ... @@ -605,6 +605,8 @@
605 605  OK
606 606  )))
607 607  
594 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
595 +
608 608  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
609 609  
610 610  
... ... @@ -620,6 +620,8 @@
620 620  OK
621 621  )))
622 622  
611 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
612 +
623 623  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
624 624  
625 625  
... ... @@ -635,6 +635,8 @@
635 635  OK
636 636  )))
637 637  
628 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
629 +
638 638  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
639 639  
640 640  
... ... @@ -648,12 +648,11 @@
648 648  |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
649 649  |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK(((
650 650  While Error in format, return
651 -
652 652  AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
653 -
654 -
655 655  )))
656 656  
646 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
647 +
657 657  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
658 658  
659 659  
... ... @@ -662,19 +662,18 @@
662 662  
663 663  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB**
664 664  
665 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %)
666 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB
667 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response**
668 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK
669 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return(((
670 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
671 -
672 -
656 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %)
657 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB
658 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response**
659 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK
660 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return(((
661 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED
673 673  )))
674 674  
664 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
665 +
675 675  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
676 676  
677 -
678 678  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
679 679  
680 680  
... ... @@ -698,9 +698,10 @@
698 698  
699 699  If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22.
700 700  
701 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
702 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
691 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
692 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF**  ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
703 703  
694 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
704 704  
705 705  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
706 706  
... ... @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@
708 708  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
709 709  
710 710  
711 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS**
702 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+CLASS**
712 712  
713 713  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %)
714 714  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS
... ... @@ -717,16 +717,17 @@
717 717  OK
718 718  )))
719 719  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+CLASS=C|(% style="width:166px" %)Set the Device Class.|(% style="width:175px" %)OK(((
720 -
721 721  )))
722 722  
713 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
714 +
723 723  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
724 724  
725 725  
726 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
718 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing.
727 727  
728 728  
729 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS**
721 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+DCS**
730 730  
731 731  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %)
732 732  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS
... ... @@ -735,15 +735,21 @@
735 735  OK
736 736  )))
737 737  |(% style="width:165px" %)AT+DCS=1|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting.|(% style="width:107px" %)OK(((
738 -
739 739  )))
740 740  
732 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
733 +
741 741  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
742 742  
743 743  
744 -Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
737 +Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) .
745 745  
739 +(% style="color:red" %)
740 +**Notice:**
746 746  
742 +* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment.
743 +* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]]
744 +
747 747  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR**
748 748  
749 749  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %)
... ... @@ -760,9 +760,10 @@
760 760  
761 761  If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF.
762 762  
763 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
764 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
761 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
762 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
765 765  
764 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
766 766  
767 767  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
768 768  
... ... @@ -770,7 +770,7 @@
770 770  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
771 771  
772 772  
773 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD**
772 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCD**
774 774  
775 775  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %)
776 776  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD
... ... @@ -787,7 +787,7 @@
787 787  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
788 788  
789 789  
790 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU**
789 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+FCU**
791 791  
792 792  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %)
793 793  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU
... ... @@ -796,9 +796,10 @@
796 796  OK
797 797  )))
798 798  |(% style="width:177px" %)AT+FCU=10|(% style="width:239px" %)Set the Frame Counter Uplink.|(% style="width:113px" %)OK(((
799 -
800 800  )))
801 801  
800 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
801 +
802 802  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
803 803  
804 804  
... ... @@ -805,7 +805,7 @@
805 805  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
806 806  
807 807  
808 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL**
808 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN1DL**
809 809  
810 810  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %)
811 811  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL
... ... @@ -814,15 +814,17 @@
814 814  OK
815 815  )))
816 816  |(% style="width:164px" %)AT+JN1DL=10000|(% style="width:229px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:140px" %)OK(((
817 -
818 818  )))
819 819  
819 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
820 +
820 820  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
821 821  
823 +
822 822  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
823 823  
824 824  
825 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL**
827 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+JN2DL**
826 826  
827 827  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %)
828 828  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL
... ... @@ -831,18 +831,19 @@
831 831  OK
832 832  )))
833 833  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+JN2DL=20000|(% style="width:228px" %)Set the Join Accept Delay.|(% style="width:146px" %)OK(((
834 -
835 835  )))
836 836  
838 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
839 +
837 837  == 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
838 838  
839 839  
840 840  Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
841 841  
842 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network
845 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.**
843 843  
844 844  
845 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM**
848 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+PNM**
846 846  
847 847  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %)
848 848  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM
... ... @@ -861,6 +861,8 @@
861 861  )))
862 862  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
863 863  
867 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
868 +
864 864  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
865 865  
866 866  
... ... @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@
867 867  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms
868 868  
869 869  
870 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL**
875 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL**
871 871  
872 872  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %)
873 873  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL
... ... @@ -876,9 +876,9 @@
876 876  OK
877 877  )))
878 878  |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+RX1DL=1500|(% style="width:128px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:122px" %)OK(((
879 -
880 880  )))
881 881  
886 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
882 882  
883 883  == 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
884 884  
... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@
886 886  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
887 887  
888 888  
889 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL**
894 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL**
890 890  
891 891  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %)
892 892  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL
... ... @@ -895,9 +895,9 @@
895 895  OK
896 896  )))
897 897  |(% style="width:175px" %)AT+RX2DL=2500|(% style="width:152px" %)Set the delay.|(% style="width:150px" %)OK(((
898 -
899 899  )))
900 900  
905 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
901 901  
902 902  == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate ==
903 903  
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@
905 905  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X)
906 906  
907 907  
908 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR**
913 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2DR**
909 909  
910 910  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %)
911 911  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR
... ... @@ -914,9 +914,9 @@
914 914  OK
915 915  )))
916 916  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RX2DR=6|(% style="width:232px" %)Set the Rx2 window data rate.|(% style="width:130px" %)OK(((
917 -
918 918  )))
919 919  
924 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
920 920  
921 921  == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency ==
922 922  
... ... @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@
924 924  Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency
925 925  
926 926  
927 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ**
932 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+RX2FQ**
928 928  
929 929  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %)
930 930  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ
... ... @@ -933,9 +933,9 @@
933 933  OK
934 934  )))
935 935  |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+RX2FQ=434665000|(% style="width:240px" %)Set the Rx2 window frequency.|(% style="width:160px" %)OK(((
936 -
937 937  )))
938 938  
943 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
939 939  
940 940  == 7.14 Transmit Power ==
941 941  
... ... @@ -942,9 +942,11 @@
942 942  
943 943  Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. )
944 944  
950 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor**
945 945  
946 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP**
947 947  
953 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+TXP**
954 +
948 948  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %)
949 949  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP
950 950  |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response**
... ... @@ -952,7 +952,6 @@
952 952  OK
953 953  )))
954 954  |(% style="width:161px" %)AT+TXP=1|(% style="width:189px" %)Set the Transmit Power.|(% style="width:112px" %)OK(((
955 -
956 956  )))
957 957  
958 958  Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink.
... ... @@ -959,11 +959,11 @@
959 959  
960 960  If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0.
961 961  
962 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
963 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
968 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2.
969 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF**  ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0.
964 964  
971 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
965 965  
966 -
967 967  == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet ==
968 968  
969 969  
... ... @@ -979,6 +979,7 @@
979 979  OK
980 980  )))
981 981  
988 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
982 982  
983 983  == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet ==
984 984  
... ... @@ -986,7 +986,7 @@
986 986  Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet
987 987  
988 988  
989 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR**
996 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:  AT+SNR**
990 990  
991 991  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %)
992 992  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR
... ... @@ -995,6 +995,7 @@
995 995  OK
996 996  )))
997 997  
1005 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
998 998  
999 999  == 7.17 Application Port ==
1000 1000  
... ... @@ -1018,11 +1018,11 @@
1018 1018  
1019 1019  If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23.
1020 1020  
1021 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1022 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1029 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301**  ~/~/ set the application port to 1
1030 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305**  ~/~/ set the application port to 5
1023 1023  
1032 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1024 1024  
1025 -
1026 1026  == 7.18 Single Channel Mode ==
1027 1027  
1028 1028  
... ... @@ -1039,9 +1039,11 @@
1039 1039  )))
1040 1040  |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK
1041 1041  
1050 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1042 1042  
1043 1043  == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode ==
1044 1044  
1054 +
1045 1045  Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470.
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
... ... @@ -1057,17 +1057,17 @@
1057 1057  )))
1058 1058  |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK
1059 1059  
1060 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24**
1070 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)**
1061 1061  
1062 1062  Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value.
1063 1063  
1064 1064  If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24.
1065 1065  
1066 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1067 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1076 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401  ~/~/ set channel mode to 1
1077 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405  ~/~/ set channel mode to 5
1068 1068  
1079 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1069 1069  
1070 -
1071 1071  == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout ==
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
... ... @@ -1084,23 +1084,19 @@
1084 1084  )))
1085 1085  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1086 1086  
1087 -(((
1088 -
1097 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1089 1089  
1090 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1091 -
1092 -
1099 +(((
1100 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1093 1093  )))
1094 1094  
1095 1095  [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
1096 1096  
1097 -
1098 1098  (((
1099 1099  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1100 -
1101 -
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1109 +
1104 1104  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1105 1105  
1106 1106  
... ... @@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@
1117 1117  )))
1118 1118  |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK
1119 1119  
1126 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1120 1120  
1121 1121  == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) ==
1122 1122  
... ... @@ -1140,11 +1140,11 @@
1140 1140  
1141 1141  If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25.
1142 1142  
1143 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1144 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1150 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1
1151 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500**  ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0
1145 1145  
1153 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1146 1146  
1147 -
1148 1148  == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level ==
1149 1149  
1150 1150  
... ... @@ -1151,7 +1151,7 @@
1151 1151  Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal.
1152 1152  
1153 1153  
1154 -RPL value:
1161 +**RPL value:**
1155 1155  
1156 1156  * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform.
1157 1157  * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00.
... ... @@ -1159,14 +1159,12 @@
1159 1159  * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command.
1160 1160  * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands.
1161 1161  
1169 +**Case Analyes:**
1162 1162  
1163 -Case Analyes:
1164 -
1165 1165  * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software.
1166 1166  * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command.
1167 1167  * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command.
1168 1168  
1169 -
1170 1170  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL**
1171 1171  
1172 1172  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
... ... @@ -1183,23 +1183,27 @@
1183 1183  
1184 1184  If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21.
1185 1185  
1186 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1187 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1191 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1192 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102**  ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1188 1188  
1194 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1189 1189  
1190 -
1191 1191  == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1194 1194  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS **
1195 1195  
1196 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1197 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**
1198 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1199 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1，0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1201 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %)
1202 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**
1203 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response**
1204 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1，0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1(((
1200 1200  OK
1201 1201  )))
1202 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=？，1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1207 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=？，1**|(% style="width:300px" %)(((
1208 +value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans;
1209 +
1210 +1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.
1211 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)(((
1203 1203  1
1204 1204  
1205 1205  OK
... ... @@ -1211,16 +1211,21 @@
1211 1211  
1212 1212  If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1213 1213  
1214 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1215 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1223 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1224 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201  ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1216 1216  
1226 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1217 1217  
1218 -
1219 1219  == 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1220 1220  
1221 1221  
1222 1222  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1223 1223  
1233 +AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880)
1234 +
1235 +* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min
1236 +* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min
1237 +
1224 1224  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1225 1225  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1226 1226  |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
... ... @@ -1252,16 +1252,20 @@
1252 1252  OK
1253 1253  )))
1254 1254  
1255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1269 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x32**
1256 1256  
1257 1257  Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1258 1258  
1259 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1273 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32.
1260 1260  
1261 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1275 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40  ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1276 +** 0x01 : Flag
1277 +** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours)
1278 +** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours)
1279 +** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join.
1262 1262  
1281 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1263 1263  
1264 -
1265 1265  == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
... ... @@ -1275,10 +1275,10 @@
1275 1275  )))
1276 1276  |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1277 1277  0
1278 -
1279 1279  OK
1280 1280  )))
1281 1281  
1299 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1282 1282  
1283 1283  == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1284 1284  
... ... @@ -1288,13 +1288,13 @@
1288 1288  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1289 1289  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1290 1290  |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1291 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1309 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30(((
1292 1292  OK
1293 1293  
1294 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1312 +the interval is 30 min
1295 1295  )))
1296 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1297 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1314 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1315 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min
1298 1298  )))
1299 1299  
1300 1300  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
... ... @@ -1303,22 +1303,21 @@
1303 1303  
1304 1304  If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26.
1305 1305  
1306 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1307 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1324 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1325 +* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002  ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1308 1308  
1327 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1309 1309  
1310 -
1311 1311  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1312 1312  
1313 -
1314 1314  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
1315 1315  
1316 1316  
1317 -* **AT+ADR=0             ** **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1318 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx**  **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1334 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0             **(%%) **~-~->**  Disable ADR first
1335 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx**   (%%) **~-~->**  Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate
1319 1319  
1337 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1320 1320  
1321 -
1322 1322  == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR ==
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
... ... @@ -1326,6 +1326,10 @@
1326 1326  
1327 1327  **Same as:**
1328 1328  
1329 -* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1330 -* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1331 -* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1346 +* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1347 +
1348 +* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1349 +
1350 +* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1351 +
1352 +

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