Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 + 19 + 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 - 32 32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -141,12 +141,13 @@ 141 141 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 145 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 146 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 149 151 + 150 150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ 155 155 156 156 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 157 157 158 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 727.222px" %)159 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 160 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %) 161 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 162 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response** 163 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)((( 162 162 Device reset and show booting info 163 163 164 164 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ 181 181 ((( 182 182 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 183 183 186 + 184 184 185 185 ))) 186 186 ... ... @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ 192 192 193 193 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 194 194 195 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:8 31.222px" %)196 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 8 28px;" %)Reset to factory default197 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**198 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((198 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %) 199 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default 200 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response** 201 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)((( 199 199 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 200 200 201 201 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 226 + 223 223 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 224 224 225 225 ... ... @@ -228,10 +228,10 @@ 228 228 229 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 230 230 231 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 86px" %)232 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 83px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band233 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**234 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((235 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %) 236 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 237 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response** 238 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 235 235 1.3 EU868 236 236 237 237 OK ... ... @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ 284 284 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 285 285 286 286 291 + 287 287 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 288 288 289 289 ... ... @@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ 311 311 312 312 313 313 319 + 314 314 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 315 315 316 316 ... ... @@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ 332 332 333 333 334 334 341 + 335 335 == 5.2 Application Key == 336 336 337 337 ... ... @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ 350 350 351 351 352 352 360 + 353 353 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 354 354 355 355 ... ... @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ 370 370 371 371 372 372 381 + 373 373 == 5.4 Device Address == 374 374 375 375 ... ... @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ 390 390 391 391 392 392 402 + 393 393 == 5.5 Device EUI == 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 412 412 423 + 413 413 == 5.6 Network ID == 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ 428 428 429 429 430 430 442 + 431 431 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 432 432 433 433 ... ... @@ -446,6 +446,7 @@ 446 446 447 447 448 448 461 + 449 449 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 450 450 451 451 ... ... @@ -475,8 +475,8 @@ 475 475 476 476 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 477 477 478 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 479 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 491 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 492 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 480 480 481 481 482 482 ... ... @@ -523,10 +523,12 @@ 523 523 524 524 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 525 525 526 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 527 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 539 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 540 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 528 528 529 529 543 + 544 + 530 530 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 531 531 532 532 ... ... @@ -542,6 +542,9 @@ 542 542 OK 543 543 ))) 544 544 560 + 561 + 562 + 545 545 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 546 546 547 547 ... ... @@ -559,6 +559,9 @@ 559 559 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 560 560 ))) 561 561 580 + 581 + 582 + 562 562 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 563 563 564 564 ... ... @@ -582,10 +582,12 @@ 582 582 583 583 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 584 584 585 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** 586 -* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 606 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 607 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 587 587 588 588 610 + 611 + 589 589 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 590 590 591 591 ... ... @@ -601,6 +601,9 @@ 601 601 OK 602 602 ))) 603 603 627 + 628 + 629 + 604 604 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 605 605 606 606 ... ... @@ -616,6 +616,9 @@ 616 616 OK 617 617 ))) 618 618 645 + 646 + 647 + 619 619 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 620 620 621 621 ... ... @@ -631,6 +631,9 @@ 631 631 OK 632 632 ))) 633 633 663 + 664 + 665 + 634 634 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 635 635 636 636 ... ... @@ -694,10 +694,9 @@ 694 694 695 695 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. 696 696 697 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 698 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 729 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 730 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 699 699 700 - 701 701 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 702 702 703 703 ... ... @@ -756,10 +756,9 @@ 756 756 757 757 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. 758 758 759 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 760 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 790 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 791 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 761 761 762 - 763 763 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 764 764 765 765 ... ... @@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ 835 835 836 836 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 837 837 838 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 868 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 839 839 840 840 841 841 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -875,7 +875,6 @@ 875 875 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 - 879 879 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 880 880 881 881 ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,6 @@ 894 894 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 - 898 898 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 899 899 900 900 ... ... @@ -913,7 +913,6 @@ 913 913 914 914 ))) 915 915 916 - 917 917 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 918 918 919 919 ... ... @@ -932,13 +932,14 @@ 932 932 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 - 936 936 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 937 937 938 938 939 939 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 940 940 967 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 941 941 969 + 942 942 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 943 943 944 944 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -955,11 +955,10 @@ 955 955 956 956 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. 957 957 958 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 959 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 986 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 987 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 960 960 961 961 962 - 963 963 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 964 964 965 965 ... ... @@ -975,7 +975,6 @@ 975 975 OK 976 976 ))) 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 980 980 981 981 ... ... @@ -991,7 +991,6 @@ 991 991 OK 992 992 ))) 993 993 994 - 995 995 == 7.17 Application Port == 996 996 997 997 ... ... @@ -1014,11 +1014,10 @@ 1014 1014 1015 1015 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23. 1016 1016 1017 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1018 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1042 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1043 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 - 1022 1022 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1035,9 +1035,9 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1037 1037 1038 - 1039 1039 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1040 1040 1064 + 1041 1041 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1042 1042 1043 1043 ... ... @@ -1059,11 +1059,10 @@ 1059 1059 1060 1060 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24. 1061 1061 1062 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1063 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1086 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1087 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1064 1064 1065 1065 1066 - 1067 1067 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1113,7 +1113,6 @@ 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1115 1115 1116 - 1117 1117 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1118 1118 1119 1119 ... ... @@ -1136,11 +1136,10 @@ 1136 1136 1137 1137 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25. 1138 1138 1139 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1140 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1161 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1162 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1141 1141 1142 1142 1143 - 1144 1144 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1145 1145 1146 1146 ... ... @@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ 1147 1147 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. 1148 1148 1149 1149 1150 -RPL value: 1171 +**RPL value:** 1151 1151 1152 1152 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform. 1153 1153 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00. ... ... @@ -1155,14 +1155,12 @@ 1155 1155 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1156 1156 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1157 1157 1179 +**Case Analyes:** 1158 1158 1159 -Case Analyes: 1160 - 1161 1161 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. 1162 1162 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1163 1163 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1164 1164 1165 - 1166 1166 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1167 1167 1168 1168 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1179,23 +1179,26 @@ 1179 1179 1180 1180 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21. 1181 1181 1182 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1183 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1201 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1202 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 - 1187 1187 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1188 1188 1189 1189 1190 1190 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1191 1191 1192 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 36.222px" %)1193 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 33px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**1194 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**1195 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((1210 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %) 1211 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1212 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response** 1213 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1((( 1196 1196 OK 1197 1197 ))) 1198 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1216 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:300px" %)((( 1217 +value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1218 + 1219 +1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans. 1220 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 1199 1199 1 1200 1200 1201 1201 OK ... ... @@ -1207,11 +1207,10 @@ 1207 1207 1208 1208 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1209 1209 1210 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1211 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1232 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1233 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1212 1212 1213 1213 1214 - 1215 1215 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1216 1216 1217 1217 ... ... @@ -1254,10 +1254,9 @@ 1254 1254 1255 1255 If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1256 1256 1257 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1278 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1258 1258 1259 1259 1260 - 1261 1261 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1262 1262 1263 1263 ... ... @@ -1275,7 +1275,6 @@ 1275 1275 OK 1276 1276 ))) 1277 1277 1278 - 1279 1279 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1280 1280 1281 1281 ... ... @@ -1299,11 +1299,10 @@ 1299 1299 1300 1300 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1301 1301 1302 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1303 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1321 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1322 +* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1304 1304 1305 1305 1306 - 1307 1307 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1308 1308 1309 1309 ... ... @@ -1314,7 +1314,6 @@ 1314 1314 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1315 1315 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 1318 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1319 1319 1320 1320 ... ... @@ -1322,6 +1322,8 @@ 1322 1322 1323 1323 **Same as:** 1324 1324 1325 -* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1326 -* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1327 -* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1342 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1343 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1344 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1345 + 1346 +