Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -9,26 +9,25 @@ 9 9 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 -* **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 -* **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 12 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Common Commands:** (%%) They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 13 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Related Commands:** (%%) Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 14 14 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 - 18 18 ))) 19 19 19 + 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 21 21 22 22 23 -* ForAT Command,See Devices User Manual forDevice. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]24 -* ForLoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows theHEX format downlinkcodefor eachcommand. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:23 +* **AT Command** : See Devices User Manual for how to connect to device via USB TTL adapter and use. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 24 +* **LoRaWAN Downlink Command**: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the Downlink Command In HEX format. Please note some LoRaWAN servers use base64 as downlink code so user need to convert HEX to Base64 and use. Below are references for how to use downlink command: 25 25 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 26 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 26 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]], [[How to Convert>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.1ConvertHEXtoBase64]]? 27 27 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 28 28 29 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 29 29 30 - 31 - 32 32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -103,12 +103,10 @@ 103 103 ))) 104 104 ))) 105 105 105 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 109 = 4. System Management Commands = 110 110 111 - 112 112 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == 113 113 114 114 ... ... @@ -138,15 +138,14 @@ 138 138 ))) 139 139 140 140 ((( 141 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.138 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 145 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 141 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 142 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 146 146 144 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 147 147 148 - 149 - 150 150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ 155 155 156 156 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 157 157 158 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 727.222px" %)159 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 154 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %) 155 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 156 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response** 157 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)((( 162 162 Device reset and show booting info 163 163 164 164 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -179,11 +179,10 @@ 179 179 ))) 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 183 - 184 - 178 +If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 185 185 ))) 186 186 181 + 187 187 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default == 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ 192 192 193 193 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 194 194 195 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:8 31.222px" %)196 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 8 28px;" %)Reset to factory default197 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**198 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((190 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %) 191 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default 192 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response** 193 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)((( 199 199 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 200 200 201 201 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -228,10 +228,10 @@ 228 228 229 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 230 230 231 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 86px" %)232 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 83px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band233 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**234 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((226 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %) 227 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 228 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response** 229 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 235 235 1.3 EU868 236 236 237 237 OK ... ... @@ -250,7 +250,6 @@ 250 250 ((( 251 251 252 252 253 - 254 254 **xx: Software Type:** 255 255 ))) 256 256 ... ... @@ -297,23 +297,17 @@ 297 297 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:154px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:280px" %)**Response** 298 298 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CFG|(% style="width:154px" %)Show all configures|(% style="width:280px" %)((( 299 299 AT+DEUI = XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 300 - 301 301 AT+DADDR=XXXXXXXX 302 - 303 303 ………. 304 - 305 305 AT+RX2WTO=X 306 - 307 307 AT+CHS=868100000 308 - 309 309 OK 310 310 ))) 311 311 301 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 312 312 313 - 314 314 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 315 315 316 - 317 317 == 5.1 Application EUI == 318 318 319 319 ... ... @@ -330,6 +330,8 @@ 330 330 ))) 331 331 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 332 332 321 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 322 + 333 333 == 5.2 Application Key == 334 334 335 335 ... ... @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@ 346 346 ))) 347 347 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 348 348 339 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 340 + 349 349 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 350 350 351 351 ... ... @@ -364,6 +364,8 @@ 364 364 OK 365 365 ))) 366 366 359 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 360 + 367 367 == 5.4 Device Address == 368 368 369 369 ... ... @@ -382,6 +382,8 @@ 382 382 ))) 383 383 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 384 384 379 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 380 + 385 385 == 5.5 Device EUI == 386 386 387 387 ... ... @@ -400,6 +400,8 @@ 400 400 OK 401 401 ))) 402 402 399 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 400 + 403 403 == 5.6 Network ID == 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -416,6 +416,8 @@ 416 416 ))) 417 417 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 418 418 417 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 418 + 419 419 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 420 420 421 421 ... ... @@ -432,12 +432,12 @@ 432 432 ))) 433 433 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 434 434 435 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 436 + 435 435 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 436 436 437 - 438 438 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == 439 439 440 - 441 441 === 6.1.1 AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack === 442 442 443 443 ... ... @@ -461,9 +461,10 @@ 461 461 462 462 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 463 463 464 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 465 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 464 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 465 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 466 466 467 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 467 467 468 468 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 469 469 ... ... @@ -507,9 +507,10 @@ 507 507 508 508 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 509 509 510 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 511 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 511 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 512 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 512 512 514 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 513 513 514 514 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 515 515 ... ... @@ -519,13 +519,15 @@ 519 519 520 520 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CFS** 521 521 522 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 534.222px" %)523 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+CFS524 -|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:17 8px" %)**Response**525 -|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:17 8px" %)0(((524 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:463px" %) 525 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 460px;" %)AT+CFS 526 +|(% style="width:156px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:193px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:107px" %)**Response** 527 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+CFS=?|(% style="width:193px" %)Get confirmation status|(% style="width:107px" %)0((( 526 526 OK 527 527 ))) 528 528 531 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 532 + 529 529 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 530 530 531 531 ... ... @@ -539,10 +539,11 @@ 539 539 |(% style="width:163px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:147px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:334px" %)**Response** 540 540 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+JOIN ?|(% style="width:147px" %)Get imformation.|(% style="width:334px" %)AT+JOIN: Join network((( 541 541 OK 542 - 543 543 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 544 544 ))) 545 545 549 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 550 + 546 546 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 547 547 548 548 ... ... @@ -566,9 +566,10 @@ 566 566 567 567 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 568 568 569 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** 570 -* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 574 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 575 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 571 571 577 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 572 572 573 573 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 574 574 ... ... @@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ 585 585 OK 586 586 ))) 587 587 594 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 595 + 588 588 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 589 589 590 590 ... ... @@ -600,6 +600,8 @@ 600 600 OK 601 601 ))) 602 602 611 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 612 + 603 603 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 604 604 605 605 ... ... @@ -615,6 +615,8 @@ 615 615 OK 616 616 ))) 617 617 628 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 629 + 618 618 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 619 619 620 620 ... ... @@ -628,12 +628,11 @@ 628 628 |(% style="width:201px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:340px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 629 629 |(% style="width:201px" %)AT+SEND=12:hello world|(% style="width:340px" %)Send text data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK((( 630 630 While Error in format, return 631 - 632 632 AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 633 - 634 - 635 635 ))) 636 636 646 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 647 + 637 637 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 638 638 639 639 ... ... @@ -642,19 +642,18 @@ 642 642 643 643 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SENDB** 644 644 645 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1120.22px" %) 646 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1117px;" %)AT+SENDB 647 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:406px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Response** 648 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)OK 649 -|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:406px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:453px" %)While Error in format, return((( 650 -AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 651 - 652 - 656 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:1101px" %) 657 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 1098px;" %)AT+SENDB 658 +|(% style="width:257px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:394px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Response** 659 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=12:abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)OK 660 +|(% style="width:257px" %)AT+SENDB=abcdef0123456789|(% style="width:394px" %)Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.|(% style="width:446px" %)While Error in format, return((( 661 +AT_PARAM_ERROR AT_BUSY_ERROR/AT_NO_NETWORK_JOINED 653 653 ))) 654 654 664 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 665 + 655 655 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 656 656 657 - 658 658 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == 659 659 660 660 ... ... @@ -678,9 +678,10 @@ 678 678 679 679 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. 680 680 681 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 682 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 691 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 692 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 683 683 694 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 684 684 685 685 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 686 686 ... ... @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ 688 688 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). 689 689 690 690 691 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+CLASS** 702 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLASS** 692 692 693 693 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:507.222px" %) 694 694 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 504px;" %)AT+CLASS ... ... @@ -700,13 +700,15 @@ 700 700 701 701 ))) 702 702 714 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 715 + 703 703 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 704 704 705 705 706 -Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting 719 +Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting** - 0**=disable, **1**=enable - Only for testing. 707 707 708 708 709 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+DCS** 722 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DCS** 710 710 711 711 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:515.222px" %) 712 712 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 512px;" %)AT+DCS ... ... @@ -718,12 +718,19 @@ 718 718 719 719 ))) 720 720 734 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 735 + 721 721 == 7.4 Data Rate == 722 722 723 723 724 -Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server739 +Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . 725 725 741 +(% style="color:red" %) 742 +**Notice:** 726 726 744 +* User need to set Adaptive Data Rate(ADR)=0 first. otherwise device will respond to server's ADR command and change the DR according to server auto-adjustment. 745 +* Data Rate specifies Spreading Factor. The mapping varies in different frequency bands. User can check this link for detail. [[rp2-1.0.3-lorawan-regional-parameters.pdf>>https://lora-alliance.org/resource_hub/rp2-1-0-3-lorawan-regional-parameters/]] 746 + 727 727 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DR** 728 728 729 729 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:466.222px" %) ... ... @@ -740,9 +740,10 @@ 740 740 741 741 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. 742 742 743 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 744 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 763 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 764 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 745 745 766 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 746 746 747 747 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 748 748 ... ... @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ 750 750 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. 751 751 752 752 753 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCD** 774 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCD** 754 754 755 755 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:693.222px" %) 756 756 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 690px;" %)AT+FCD ... ... @@ -762,12 +762,14 @@ 762 762 OK 763 763 ))) 764 764 786 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 787 + 765 765 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 766 766 767 767 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. 768 768 769 769 770 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+FCU** 793 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FCU** 771 771 772 772 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:534.222px" %) 773 773 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 531px;" %)AT+FCU ... ... @@ -779,6 +779,8 @@ 779 779 780 780 ))) 781 781 805 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 806 + 782 782 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 783 783 784 784 ... ... @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ 785 785 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. 786 786 787 787 788 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN1DL** 813 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN1DL** 789 789 790 790 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:537.222px" %) 791 791 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 534px;" %)AT+JN1DL ... ... @@ -797,12 +797,15 @@ 797 797 798 798 ))) 799 799 825 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 826 + 800 800 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 801 801 829 + 802 802 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. 803 803 804 804 805 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+JN2DL** 833 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+JN2DL** 806 806 807 807 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:538.222px" %) 808 808 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 535px;" %)AT+JN2DL ... ... @@ -814,15 +814,17 @@ 814 814 815 815 ))) 816 816 845 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 846 + 817 817 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 818 818 819 819 820 820 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 821 821 822 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 852 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 823 823 824 824 825 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** 855 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+PNM** 826 826 827 827 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:667.222px" %) 828 828 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 664px;" %)AT+PNM ... ... @@ -841,6 +841,8 @@ 841 841 ))) 842 842 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 843 843 874 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 875 + 844 844 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 845 845 846 846 ... ... @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ 847 847 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms 848 848 849 849 850 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX1DL** 882 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX1DL** 851 851 852 852 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:408.222px" %) 853 853 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 405px;" %)AT+RX1DL ... ... @@ -859,6 +859,7 @@ 859 859 860 860 ))) 861 861 894 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 862 862 863 863 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 864 864 ... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ 866 866 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 867 867 868 868 869 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DL** 902 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DL** 870 870 871 871 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:481.222px" %) 872 872 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 478px;" %)AT+RX2DL ... ... @@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ 878 878 879 879 ))) 880 880 914 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 881 881 882 882 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 883 883 ... ... @@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ 885 885 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) 886 886 887 887 888 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2DR** 922 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2DR** 889 889 890 890 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:525.222px" %) 891 891 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 522px;" %)AT+RX2DR ... ... @@ -897,6 +897,7 @@ 897 897 898 898 ))) 899 899 934 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 900 900 901 901 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 902 902 ... ... @@ -904,7 +904,7 @@ 904 904 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency 905 905 906 906 907 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+RX2FQ** 942 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RX2FQ** 908 908 909 909 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:587.222px" %) 910 910 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 584px;" %)AT+RX2FQ ... ... @@ -916,6 +916,7 @@ 916 916 917 917 ))) 918 918 954 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 919 919 920 920 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 921 921 ... ... @@ -922,9 +922,11 @@ 922 922 923 923 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 924 924 961 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor** 925 925 926 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 927 927 964 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+TXP** 965 + 928 928 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) 929 929 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 462px;" %)AT+TXP 930 930 |(% style="width:161px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:189px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:112px" %)**Response** ... ... @@ -939,11 +939,11 @@ 939 939 940 940 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. 941 941 942 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 943 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 980 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 981 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 944 944 983 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 945 945 946 - 947 947 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 948 948 949 949 ... ... @@ -959,6 +959,7 @@ 959 959 OK 960 960 ))) 961 961 1000 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 962 962 963 963 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 964 964 ... ... @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ 966 966 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet 967 967 968 968 969 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+SNR** 1008 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SNR** 970 970 971 971 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:571.222px" %) 972 972 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 568px;" %)AT+SNR ... ... @@ -975,6 +975,7 @@ 975 975 OK 976 976 ))) 977 977 1017 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 978 978 979 979 == 7.17 Application Port == 980 980 ... ... @@ -998,11 +998,11 @@ 998 998 999 999 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23. 1000 1000 1001 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1002 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1041 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1042 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1003 1003 1044 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1004 1004 1005 - 1006 1006 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1007 1007 1008 1008 ... ... @@ -1019,9 +1019,11 @@ 1019 1019 ))) 1020 1020 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1021 1021 1062 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1022 1022 1023 1023 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1024 1024 1066 + 1025 1025 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1026 1026 1027 1027 ... ... @@ -1037,17 +1037,17 @@ 1037 1037 ))) 1038 1038 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1039 1039 1040 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1082 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24 (LHT65,LHT65N Downlink Command:0x07)** 1041 1041 1042 1042 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. 1043 1043 1044 1044 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24. 1045 1045 1046 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1047 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1088 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1089 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1048 1048 1091 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 1051 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1052 1052 1053 1053 ... ... @@ -1064,23 +1064,19 @@ 1064 1064 ))) 1065 1065 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK 1066 1066 1067 -((( 1068 - 1109 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1069 1069 1070 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1071 - 1072 - 1111 +((( 1112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX1WTO**(%%) is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1073 1073 ))) 1074 1074 1075 1075 [[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]] 1076 1076 1077 - 1078 1078 ((( 1079 1079 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1080 - 1081 - 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1121 + 1084 1084 == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout == 1085 1085 1086 1086 ... ... @@ -1097,6 +1097,7 @@ 1097 1097 ))) 1098 1098 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1099 1099 1138 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1100 1100 1101 1101 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1102 1102 ... ... @@ -1120,11 +1120,11 @@ 1120 1120 1121 1121 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25. 1122 1122 1123 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1124 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1162 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1163 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1125 1125 1165 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1126 1126 1127 - 1128 1128 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1129 1129 1130 1130 ... ... @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ 1131 1131 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. 1132 1132 1133 1133 1134 -RPL value: 1173 +**RPL value:** 1135 1135 1136 1136 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform. 1137 1137 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00. ... ... @@ -1139,14 +1139,12 @@ 1139 1139 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1140 1140 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1141 1141 1181 +**Case Analyes:** 1142 1142 1143 -Case Analyes: 1144 - 1145 1145 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. 1146 1146 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1147 1147 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1148 1148 1149 - 1150 1150 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1151 1151 1152 1152 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1163,23 +1163,27 @@ 1163 1163 1164 1164 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21. 1165 1165 1166 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1167 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1203 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1204 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1168 1168 1206 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1169 1169 1170 - 1171 1171 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1172 1172 1173 1173 1174 1174 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1175 1175 1176 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 36.222px" %)1177 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 33px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**1178 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**1179 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((1213 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %) 1214 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1215 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response** 1216 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1((( 1180 1180 OK 1181 1181 ))) 1182 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1219 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:300px" %)((( 1220 +value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1221 + 1222 +1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans. 1223 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 1183 1183 1 1184 1184 1185 1185 OK ... ... @@ -1191,16 +1191,21 @@ 1191 1191 1192 1192 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1193 1193 1194 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1195 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1235 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1236 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1196 1196 1238 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1197 1197 1198 - 1199 1199 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 1202 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DDETECT** 1203 1203 1245 +AT+DDETECT=<Flag>,<ACK_Timout_1>,<ACK_Timout_2> (Default Value: AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880) 1246 + 1247 +* ACK_Timout_1: Unit: min 1248 +* ACK_Timout_2: Unit: min 1249 + 1204 1204 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 1205 1205 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT** 1206 1206 |(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** ... ... @@ -1232,16 +1232,20 @@ 1232 1232 OK 1233 1233 ))) 1234 1234 1235 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x3 3**1281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x32** 1236 1236 1237 1237 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1238 1238 1239 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 3 3.1285 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 32. 1240 1240 1241 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1287 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1288 +** 0x01 : Flag 1289 +** 0x05A0: ACK_Timout_1 : 1440minutes (24 hours) 1290 +** 0x0B40: ACK_Timout_2 : 2880minutes (48 hours) 1291 +** **Explain**: Enable Online Detect, if end node doesn't receive any downlink within ACK_Timout_1( 1440 minutes or 24 hours). End node will use confirmed uplink to send packets during ACK_Timout_1 (the 24th hour) to ACK_Timout_2 ( the 48th hour). If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node got an downlink from server, it will switch back to unconfirmed uplink. end node will restart ACK_Timout_1. If from the 24th to 48th hour, end node still not got any downlink, means device doesn't get ACK from server within last 48 hours. Device will process rejoin, rejoin request interval is AT+RJTDC period. For AU915/ US915, device will use the sub-band used for last join. 1242 1242 1293 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 1245 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1246 1246 1247 1247 ... ... @@ -1255,10 +1255,10 @@ 1255 1255 ))) 1256 1256 |(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1257 1257 0 1258 - 1259 1259 OK 1260 1260 ))) 1261 1261 1311 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1262 1262 1263 1263 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1264 1264 ... ... @@ -1268,13 +1268,13 @@ 1268 1268 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 1269 1269 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC 1270 1270 |(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response** 1271 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30 000(((1321 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30((( 1272 1272 OK 1273 1273 1274 -the interval is 30 000ms= 30s1324 +the interval is 30 min 1275 1275 ))) 1276 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60 000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((1277 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 000ms= 60 seconds1326 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 1327 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60 min 1278 1278 ))) 1279 1279 1280 1280 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** ... ... @@ -1283,21 +1283,21 @@ 1283 1283 1284 1284 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1285 1285 1286 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1287 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1336 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1337 +* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1288 1288 1339 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1289 1289 1290 - 1291 1291 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1292 1292 1293 - 1294 1294 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == 1295 1295 1296 1296 1297 -* **AT+ADR=0 ** **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1298 -* **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1346 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+ADR=0 **(%%) **~-~->** Disable ADR first 1299 1299 1348 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+RX2DR=xxxx** (%%) **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1300 1300 1350 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1301 1301 1302 1302 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1303 1303 ... ... @@ -1306,6 +1306,10 @@ 1306 1306 1307 1307 **Same as:** 1308 1308 1309 -* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1310 -* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1311 -* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1359 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1360 + 1361 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1362 + 1363 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1364 + 1365 +