Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 + 19 + 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 - 32 32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ 147 147 148 148 149 149 151 + 150 150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ 155 155 156 156 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 157 157 158 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 727.222px" %)159 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 160 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %) 161 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 162 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response** 163 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)((( 162 162 Device reset and show booting info 163 163 164 164 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -172,7 +172,6 @@ 172 172 <followed by the Tx and Rx information> 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 - 176 176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 177 177 178 178 ((( ... ... @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ 182 182 ((( 183 183 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 184 184 186 + 185 185 186 186 ))) 187 187 ... ... @@ -193,10 +193,10 @@ 193 193 194 194 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 195 195 196 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:8 31.222px" %)197 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 8 28px;" %)Reset to factory default198 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**199 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((198 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %) 199 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default 200 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response** 201 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)((( 200 200 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 201 201 202 202 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ 210 210 Please set the parameters or reset Device to apply change 211 211 ))) 212 212 213 - 214 214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x04** 215 215 216 216 ((( ... ... @@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 224 226 + 225 225 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -230,16 +230,15 @@ 230 230 231 231 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 232 232 233 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 86px" %)234 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 83px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band235 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**236 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((235 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %) 236 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 237 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response** 238 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 237 237 1.3 EU868 238 238 239 239 OK 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 - 243 243 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 244 244 245 245 ((( ... ... @@ -287,6 +287,7 @@ 287 287 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 288 288 289 289 291 + 290 290 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 291 291 292 292 ... ... @@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ 314 314 315 315 316 316 319 + 317 317 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 318 318 319 319 ... ... @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ 335 335 336 336 337 337 341 + 338 338 == 5.2 Application Key == 339 339 340 340 ... ... @@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ 353 353 354 354 355 355 360 + 356 356 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 357 357 358 358 ... ... @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@ 373 373 374 374 375 375 381 + 376 376 == 5.4 Device Address == 377 377 378 378 ... ... @@ -393,6 +393,7 @@ 393 393 394 394 395 395 402 + 396 396 == 5.5 Device EUI == 397 397 398 398 ... ... @@ -413,6 +413,7 @@ 413 413 414 414 415 415 423 + 416 416 == 5.6 Network ID == 417 417 418 418 ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 432 432 433 433 442 + 434 434 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 435 435 436 436 ... ... @@ -449,6 +449,7 @@ 449 449 450 450 451 451 461 + 452 452 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 453 453 454 454 ... ... @@ -472,7 +472,6 @@ 472 472 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=1|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)OK 473 473 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+CFM=2|(% style="width:205px" %)Set the confirmation mode|(% style="width:346px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 474 474 475 - 476 476 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 477 477 478 478 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -521,7 +521,6 @@ 521 521 OK 522 522 ))) 523 523 524 - 525 525 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x05** 526 526 527 527 Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -551,6 +551,7 @@ 551 551 552 552 553 553 562 + 554 554 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 555 555 556 556 ... ... @@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ 570 570 571 571 572 572 582 + 573 573 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 574 574 575 575 ... ... @@ -587,7 +587,6 @@ 587 587 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=0|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)OK 588 588 |(% style="width:162px" %)AT+NJM=2|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the Network Join Mode|(% style="width:361px" %)While Error in format, return AT_PARAM_ERROR 589 589 590 - 591 591 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x20** 592 592 593 593 Format: Command Code (0x20) followed by 1 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ 594 594 595 595 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 596 596 597 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 606 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 598 598 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 599 599 600 600 ... ... @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ 617 617 618 618 619 619 629 + 620 620 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 621 621 622 622 ... ... @@ -634,6 +634,7 @@ 634 634 635 635 636 636 647 + 637 637 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 638 638 639 639 ... ... @@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ 651 651 652 652 653 653 665 + 654 654 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 655 655 656 656 ... ... @@ -672,6 +672,7 @@ 672 672 673 673 674 674 687 + 675 675 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 676 676 677 677 ... ... @@ -692,6 +692,7 @@ 692 692 693 693 694 694 708 + 695 695 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 696 696 697 697 ... ... @@ -714,7 +714,6 @@ 714 714 AT_PARAM_ERROR 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 - 718 718 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x22** 719 719 720 720 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. ... ... @@ -725,6 +725,7 @@ 725 725 726 726 727 727 741 + 728 728 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 729 729 730 730 ... ... @@ -745,6 +745,7 @@ 745 745 746 746 747 747 762 + 748 748 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 749 749 750 750 ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ 765 765 766 766 767 767 783 + 768 768 == 7.4 Data Rate == 769 769 770 770 ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,6 @@ 783 783 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 - 787 787 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x2200aaFF** 788 788 789 789 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. ... ... @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ 794 794 795 795 796 796 812 + 797 797 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 798 798 799 799 ... ... @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ 814 814 815 815 816 816 833 + 817 817 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 818 818 819 819 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -833,6 +833,7 @@ 833 833 834 834 835 835 853 + 836 836 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 837 837 838 838 ... ... @@ -853,6 +853,7 @@ 853 853 854 854 855 855 874 + 856 856 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 857 857 858 858 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -872,12 +872,13 @@ 872 872 873 873 874 874 894 + 875 875 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 876 876 877 877 878 878 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 879 879 880 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 900 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 881 881 882 882 883 883 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -901,6 +901,7 @@ 901 901 902 902 903 903 924 + 904 904 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -921,6 +921,7 @@ 921 921 922 922 923 923 945 + 924 924 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 925 925 926 926 ... ... @@ -941,6 +941,7 @@ 941 941 942 942 943 943 966 + 944 944 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -961,6 +961,7 @@ 961 961 962 962 963 963 987 + 964 964 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 965 965 966 966 ... ... @@ -981,12 +981,15 @@ 981 981 982 982 983 983 1008 + 984 984 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 985 985 986 986 987 987 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 988 988 1014 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 989 989 1016 + 990 990 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 991 991 992 992 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -999,7 +999,6 @@ 999 999 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 Downlink Payload. The 4th byte of 0x22 downlink. 1004 1004 1005 1005 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. ... ... @@ -1027,6 +1027,7 @@ 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 1029 1056 + 1030 1030 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 1031 1031 1032 1032 ... ... @@ -1044,6 +1044,7 @@ 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 1046 1074 + 1047 1047 == 7.17 Application Port == 1048 1048 1049 1049 ... ... @@ -1060,7 +1060,6 @@ 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+PORT=21|(% style="width:204px" %)Set the application port|(% style="width:135px" %)OK 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x23** 1065 1065 1066 1066 Format: Command Code (0x23) followed by 1 bytes port value. ... ... @@ -1072,6 +1072,7 @@ 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 1074 1102 + 1075 1075 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1076 1076 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1090,8 +1090,10 @@ 1090 1090 1091 1091 1092 1092 1121 + 1093 1093 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1094 1094 1124 + 1095 1095 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1096 1096 1097 1097 ... ... @@ -1107,7 +1107,6 @@ 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+CHE=1|(% style="width:198px" %)Set eight channels mode|(% style="width:349px" %)OK 1109 1109 1110 - 1111 1111 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x24** 1112 1112 1113 1113 Format: Command Code (0x24) followed by 1 bytes channel value. ... ... @@ -1150,6 +1150,7 @@ 1150 1150 ((( 1151 1151 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1152 1152 1182 + 1153 1153 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 ... ... @@ -1171,6 +1171,7 @@ 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 1173 1204 + 1174 1174 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1175 1175 1176 1176 ... ... @@ -1187,7 +1187,6 @@ 1187 1187 ))) 1188 1188 |(% style="width:183px" %)AT+DWELLT=0|(% style="width:179px" %)Set uplinkdwelltime|(% style="width:131px" %)OK 1189 1189 1190 - 1191 1191 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x25** 1192 1192 1193 1193 Format: Command Code (0x25) followed by 1 bytes state value. ... ... @@ -1214,7 +1214,6 @@ 1214 1214 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1215 1215 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1216 1216 1217 - 1218 1218 **Case Analyes:** 1219 1219 1220 1220 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. ... ... @@ -1221,7 +1221,6 @@ 1221 1221 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1222 1222 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1223 1223 1224 - 1225 1225 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1226 1226 1227 1227 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1232,7 +1232,6 @@ 1232 1232 ))) 1233 1233 |(% style="width:160px" %)AT+RPL=0|(% style="width:263px" %)Set packet receiving response level|(% style="width:109px" %)OK 1234 1234 1235 - 1236 1236 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x21** 1237 1237 1238 1238 Format: Command Code (0x21) followed by 1 bytes level value. ... ... @@ -1266,7 +1266,6 @@ 1266 1266 OK 1267 1267 ))) 1268 1268 1269 - 1270 1270 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1271 1271 1272 1272 Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1278,6 +1278,7 @@ 1278 1278 1279 1279 1280 1280 1307 + 1281 1281 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1282 1282 1283 1283 ... ... @@ -1314,7 +1314,6 @@ 1314 1314 OK 1315 1315 ))) 1316 1316 1317 - 1318 1318 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1319 1319 1320 1320 Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1325,6 +1325,7 @@ 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 1327 1354 + 1328 1328 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1329 1329 1330 1330 ... ... @@ -1344,6 +1344,7 @@ 1344 1344 1345 1345 1346 1346 1374 + 1347 1347 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1348 1348 1349 1349 ... ... @@ -1361,7 +1361,6 @@ 1361 1361 Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1362 1362 ))) 1363 1363 1364 - 1365 1365 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1366 1366 1367 1367 Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. ... ... @@ -1373,6 +1373,7 @@ 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 1375 1403 + 1376 1376 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1377 1377 1378 1378 ... ... @@ -1384,6 +1384,7 @@ 1384 1384 1385 1385 1386 1386 1415 + 1387 1387 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1388 1388 1389 1389 ... ... @@ -1394,3 +1394,5 @@ 1394 1394 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1395 1395 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1396 1396 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1426 + 1427 +