Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 + 19 + 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 - 32 32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -141,9 +141,13 @@ 141 141 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 145 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 146 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 146 146 148 + 149 + 150 + 151 + 147 147 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 148 148 149 149 ... ... @@ -152,10 +152,10 @@ 152 152 153 153 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 154 154 155 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 727.222px" %)156 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 157 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 158 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 160 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %) 161 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 162 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response** 163 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)((( 159 159 Device reset and show booting info 160 160 161 161 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 ((( 179 179 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 180 180 186 + 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 ... ... @@ -189,10 +189,10 @@ 189 189 190 190 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 191 191 192 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:8 31.222px" %)193 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 8 28px;" %)Reset to factory default194 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**195 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((198 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %) 199 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default 200 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response** 201 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)((( 196 196 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 197 197 198 198 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 219 226 + 220 220 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -225,10 +225,10 @@ 225 225 226 226 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 227 227 228 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 86px" %)229 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 83px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band230 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**231 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((235 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %) 236 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 237 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response** 238 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 232 232 1.3 EU868 233 233 234 234 OK ... ... @@ -258,7 +258,6 @@ 258 258 ((( 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 **yy: Frequency Band:** 263 263 ))) 264 264 ... ... @@ -276,7 +276,6 @@ 276 276 ((( 277 277 278 278 279 - 280 280 **zz: Subband** 281 281 ))) 282 282 ... ... @@ -283,6 +283,7 @@ 283 283 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 284 284 285 285 291 + 286 286 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 287 287 288 288 ... ... @@ -308,6 +308,9 @@ 308 308 OK 309 309 ))) 310 310 317 + 318 + 319 + 311 311 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 312 312 313 313 ... ... @@ -327,6 +327,9 @@ 327 327 ))) 328 328 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 329 329 339 + 340 + 341 + 330 330 == 5.2 Application Key == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -343,6 +343,9 @@ 343 343 ))) 344 344 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 345 345 358 + 359 + 360 + 346 346 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 347 347 348 348 ... ... @@ -361,6 +361,9 @@ 361 361 OK 362 362 ))) 363 363 379 + 380 + 381 + 364 364 == 5.4 Device Address == 365 365 366 366 ... ... @@ -379,6 +379,9 @@ 379 379 ))) 380 380 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 381 381 400 + 401 + 402 + 382 382 == 5.5 Device EUI == 383 383 384 384 ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,9 @@ 397 397 OK 398 398 ))) 399 399 421 + 422 + 423 + 400 400 == 5.6 Network ID == 401 401 402 402 ... ... @@ -413,6 +413,9 @@ 413 413 ))) 414 414 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 415 415 440 + 441 + 442 + 416 416 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 417 417 418 418 ... ... @@ -429,6 +429,9 @@ 429 429 ))) 430 430 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 431 431 459 + 460 + 461 + 432 432 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 433 433 434 434 ... ... @@ -458,8 +458,8 @@ 458 458 459 459 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 460 460 461 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 462 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 491 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 492 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 463 463 464 464 465 465 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === ... ... @@ -504,8 +504,8 @@ 504 504 505 505 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 506 506 507 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 508 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 537 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 538 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 509 509 510 510 511 511 == 6.2 Confirm Status == ... ... @@ -563,8 +563,8 @@ 563 563 564 564 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 565 565 566 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** 567 -* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 596 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 597 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 568 568 569 569 570 570 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == ... ... @@ -675,10 +675,9 @@ 675 675 676 676 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. 677 677 678 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 679 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 708 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 709 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 680 680 681 - 682 682 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 683 683 684 684 ... ... @@ -737,10 +737,9 @@ 737 737 738 738 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. 739 739 740 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 741 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 769 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 770 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 742 742 743 - 744 744 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 745 745 746 746 ... ... @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ 816 816 817 817 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 818 818 819 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 847 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 820 820 821 821 822 822 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -856,7 +856,6 @@ 856 856 857 857 ))) 858 858 859 - 860 860 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 861 861 862 862 ... ... @@ -875,7 +875,6 @@ 875 875 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 - 879 879 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 880 880 881 881 ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,6 @@ 894 894 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 - 898 898 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 899 899 900 900 ... ... @@ -913,13 +913,14 @@ 913 913 914 914 ))) 915 915 916 - 917 917 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 918 918 919 919 920 920 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 921 921 946 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 922 922 948 + 923 923 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 924 924 925 925 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -936,11 +936,10 @@ 936 936 937 937 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. 938 938 939 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 940 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 965 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 966 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 941 941 942 942 943 - 944 944 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -956,7 +956,6 @@ 956 956 OK 957 957 ))) 958 958 959 - 960 960 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 961 961 962 962 ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,6 @@ 972 972 OK 973 973 ))) 974 974 975 - 976 976 == 7.17 Application Port == 977 977 978 978 ... ... @@ -995,11 +995,10 @@ 995 995 996 996 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23. 997 997 998 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 999 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1021 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1022 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1016,9 +1016,9 @@ 1016 1016 ))) 1017 1017 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1018 1018 1019 - 1020 1020 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1021 1021 1043 + 1022 1022 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1023 1023 1024 1024 ... ... @@ -1040,11 +1040,10 @@ 1040 1040 1041 1041 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24. 1042 1042 1043 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1044 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1065 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1066 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 - 1048 1048 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1049 1049 1050 1050 ... ... @@ -1094,7 +1094,6 @@ 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1096 1096 1097 - 1098 1098 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1099 1099 1100 1100 ... ... @@ -1117,11 +1117,10 @@ 1117 1117 1118 1118 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25. 1119 1119 1120 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1121 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1140 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1141 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 - 1125 1125 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@ 1128 1128 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 -RPL value: 1150 +**RPL value:** 1132 1132 1133 1133 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform. 1134 1134 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00. ... ... @@ -1136,14 +1136,12 @@ 1136 1136 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1137 1137 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1138 1138 1158 +**Case Analyes:** 1139 1139 1140 -Case Analyes: 1141 - 1142 1142 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. 1143 1143 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1144 1144 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1145 1145 1146 - 1147 1147 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1148 1148 1149 1149 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1160,23 +1160,26 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21. 1162 1162 1163 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1164 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1180 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1181 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 - 1168 1168 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1169 1169 1170 1170 1171 1171 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1172 1172 1173 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 36.222px" %)1174 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 33px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**1175 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**1176 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((1189 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %) 1190 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1191 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response** 1192 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1((( 1177 1177 OK 1178 1178 ))) 1179 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1195 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:300px" %)((( 1196 +value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1197 + 1198 +1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans. 1199 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 1180 1180 1 1181 1181 1182 1182 OK ... ... @@ -1188,11 +1188,10 @@ 1188 1188 1189 1189 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1190 1190 1191 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1192 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1211 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1212 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 - 1196 1196 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1197 1197 1198 1198 ... ... @@ -1235,10 +1235,9 @@ 1235 1235 1236 1236 If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1237 1237 1238 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1257 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 - 1242 1242 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1243 1243 1244 1244 ... ... @@ -1256,7 +1256,6 @@ 1256 1256 OK 1257 1257 ))) 1258 1258 1259 - 1260 1260 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1261 1261 1262 1262 ... ... @@ -1280,11 +1280,10 @@ 1280 1280 1281 1281 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1282 1282 1283 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1284 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1300 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1301 +* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1285 1285 1286 1286 1287 - 1288 1288 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1289 1289 1290 1290 ... ... @@ -1295,7 +1295,6 @@ 1295 1295 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 - 1299 1299 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1300 1300 1301 1301 ... ... @@ -1303,6 +1303,8 @@ 1303 1303 1304 1304 **Same as:** 1305 1305 1306 -* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1307 -* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1308 -* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1321 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1322 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1323 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1324 + 1325 +