Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ 15 15 ((( 16 16 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 17 17 18 + 19 + 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = ... ... @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 - 32 32 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 33 33 34 34 ... ... @@ -141,12 +141,13 @@ 141 141 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 145 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 146 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 149 151 + 150 150 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 151 151 152 152 ... ... @@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ 155 155 156 156 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: ATZ** 157 157 158 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 727.222px" %)159 -|=(% colspan="3" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 160 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 161 -|ATZ|Reset MCU|((( 160 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:546px" %) 161 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 543px;" %)ATZ: Trig a reset of the MCU 162 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:92px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:294px" %)**Response** 163 +|(% style="width:157px" %)ATZ|(% style="width:92px" %)Reset MCU|(% style="width:294px" %)((( 162 162 Device reset and show booting info 163 163 164 164 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ 181 181 ((( 182 182 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 183 183 186 + 184 184 185 185 ))) 186 186 ... ... @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ 192 192 193 193 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+FDR** 194 194 195 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:8 31.222px" %)196 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 8 28px;" %)Reset to factory default197 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:181px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:465px" %)**Response**198 -|(% style="width:1 81px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:181px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:465px" %)(((198 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:789px" %) 199 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 786px;" %)Reset to factory default 200 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:175px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:456px" %)**Response** 201 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+FDR|(% style="width:175px" %)Reset to factory default|(% style="width:456px" %)((( 199 199 Device reset to factory default parameters and show booting info 200 200 201 201 LSN50 Device/LoRa ST Module ... ... @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 226 + 223 223 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == 224 224 225 225 ... ... @@ -228,10 +228,10 @@ 228 228 229 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+VER** 230 230 231 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 86px" %)232 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 83px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band233 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**234 -|(% style="width:17 0px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((235 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:542px" %) 236 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 539px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 237 +|(% style="width:157px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:295px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:86px" %)**Response** 238 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:295px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 235 235 1.3 EU868 236 236 237 237 OK ... ... @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ 284 284 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 285 285 286 286 291 + 287 287 == 4.5 Show System Configure == 288 288 289 289 ... ... @@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ 311 311 312 312 313 313 319 + 314 314 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 315 315 316 316 ... ... @@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ 332 332 333 333 334 334 341 + 335 335 == 5.2 Application Key == 336 336 337 337 ... ... @@ -350,6 +350,7 @@ 350 350 351 351 352 352 360 + 353 353 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 354 354 355 355 ... ... @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ 370 370 371 371 372 372 381 + 373 373 == 5.4 Device Address == 374 374 375 375 ... ... @@ -390,6 +390,7 @@ 390 390 391 391 392 392 402 + 393 393 == 5.5 Device EUI == 394 394 395 395 ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 412 412 423 + 413 413 == 5.6 Network ID == 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -428,6 +428,7 @@ 428 428 429 429 430 430 442 + 431 431 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 432 432 433 433 ... ... @@ -446,6 +446,7 @@ 446 446 447 447 448 448 461 + 449 449 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 450 450 451 451 ... ... @@ -475,12 +475,10 @@ 475 475 476 476 If the downlink payload=0501, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 477 477 478 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 479 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 491 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 492 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 480 480 481 481 482 - 483 - 484 484 === 6.1.2 AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 485 485 486 486 ... ... @@ -523,12 +523,10 @@ 523 523 524 524 If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 525 525 526 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 527 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 537 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 538 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 528 528 529 529 530 - 531 - 532 532 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -544,8 +544,6 @@ 544 544 OK 545 545 ))) 546 546 547 - 548 - 549 549 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -563,8 +563,6 @@ 563 563 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 564 564 ))) 565 565 566 - 567 - 568 568 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 569 569 570 570 ... ... @@ -588,12 +588,10 @@ 588 588 589 589 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 590 590 591 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** 592 -* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 596 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000 ** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 597 +* **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 593 593 594 594 595 - 596 - 597 597 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 598 598 599 599 ... ... @@ -609,8 +609,6 @@ 609 609 OK 610 610 ))) 611 611 612 - 613 - 614 614 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -626,8 +626,6 @@ 626 626 OK 627 627 ))) 628 628 629 - 630 - 631 631 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 632 632 633 633 ... ... @@ -643,8 +643,6 @@ 643 643 OK 644 644 ))) 645 645 646 - 647 - 648 648 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 649 649 650 650 ... ... @@ -664,8 +664,6 @@ 664 664 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 - 668 - 669 669 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 670 670 671 671 ... ... @@ -710,10 +710,9 @@ 710 710 711 711 If the downlink payload=2201, it means setting the adaptive data rate to 1, while type code is 22. 712 712 713 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 714 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 708 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 709 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 715 715 716 - 717 717 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 718 718 719 719 ... ... @@ -772,10 +772,9 @@ 772 772 773 773 If the downlink payload=220001FF, it means setting the data rate to 1, while type code is 22 00 aa FF. 774 774 775 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 776 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 769 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 770 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 777 777 778 - 779 779 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 780 780 781 781 ... ... @@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ 851 851 852 852 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 853 853 854 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 847 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network.** 855 855 856 856 857 857 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+PNM** ... ... @@ -891,7 +891,6 @@ 891 891 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 - 895 895 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 896 896 897 897 ... ... @@ -910,7 +910,6 @@ 910 910 911 911 ))) 912 912 913 - 914 914 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 915 915 916 916 ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,6 @@ 929 929 930 930 ))) 931 931 932 - 933 933 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 934 934 935 935 ... ... @@ -948,13 +948,14 @@ 948 948 949 949 ))) 950 950 951 - 952 952 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 953 953 954 954 955 955 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) 956 956 946 +Notice: Transmit Power might be changed by ADR from LoRaWAN server. So manually change TXP also remember to set AT+ADR=0 in sensor 957 957 948 + 958 958 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command:AT+TXP** 959 959 960 960 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:465.222px" %) ... ... @@ -971,11 +971,10 @@ 971 971 972 972 If the downlink payload=22000100, it means setting the TXP to 0. 973 973 974 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 975 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 965 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 966 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 976 976 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 980 980 981 981 ... ... @@ -991,7 +991,6 @@ 991 991 OK 992 992 ))) 993 993 994 - 995 995 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 996 996 997 997 ... ... @@ -1007,7 +1007,6 @@ 1007 1007 OK 1008 1008 ))) 1009 1009 1010 - 1011 1011 == 7.17 Application Port == 1012 1012 1013 1013 ... ... @@ -1030,11 +1030,10 @@ 1030 1030 1031 1031 If the downlink payload=2301, it means set the application port to 1, while type code is 23. 1032 1032 1033 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1034 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1021 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 1022 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 1035 1035 1036 1036 1037 - 1038 1038 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 1039 1039 1040 1040 ... ... @@ -1051,9 +1051,9 @@ 1051 1051 ))) 1052 1052 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 1053 1053 1054 - 1055 1055 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 1056 1056 1043 + 1057 1057 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. 1058 1058 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1075,11 +1075,10 @@ 1075 1075 1076 1076 If the downlink payload=2401, it means set channel mode to 1, while type code is 24. 1077 1077 1078 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1079 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1065 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1066 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 - 1083 1083 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1084 1084 1085 1085 ... ... @@ -1129,7 +1129,6 @@ 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1131 1131 1132 - 1133 1133 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1134 1134 1135 1135 ... ... @@ -1152,11 +1152,10 @@ 1152 1152 1153 1153 If the downlink payload=2501, it means set uplinkdwelltime to 1, while type code is 25. 1154 1154 1155 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1156 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1140 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1141 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 - 1160 1160 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1161 1161 1162 1162 ... ... @@ -1163,7 +1163,7 @@ 1163 1163 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. 1164 1164 1165 1165 1166 -RPL value: 1150 +**RPL value:** 1167 1167 1168 1168 * **AT+RPL=0:** Device won't immediately reply any downlink commands from platform. 1169 1169 * **AT+RPL=1:** Device will immediately reply message to Unconfirmed Data Down. Payload is 0x00. ... ... @@ -1171,14 +1171,12 @@ 1171 1171 * **AT+RPL=3:** Device will immediately reply message to MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for this command. 1172 1172 * **AT+RPL=4: **Device will immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. Payload is 0x00 and requied response header for these two commands. 1173 1173 1158 +**Case Analyes:** 1174 1174 1175 -Case Analyes: 1176 - 1177 1177 * For Class A devices, AT+RPL=0 is ok. that is defaut settings in software. 1178 1178 * For Class C devices used in ChirpStack, need to set AT+RPL=4 because Chirpstack require immedietely reply message to MAC Command. 1179 1179 * For Class C devices used in TTI, need to set AT+RPL=4 because TTI require immediately reply message to Confirmed Data Down & MAC Command. 1180 1180 1181 - 1182 1182 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+RPL** 1183 1183 1184 1184 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) ... ... @@ -1195,23 +1195,26 @@ 1195 1195 1196 1196 If the downlink payload=2101, it means set packet receiving response level to 1, while type code is 21. 1197 1197 1198 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1199 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1180 +* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1181 +* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 1203 == 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1204 1204 1205 1205 1206 1206 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1207 1207 1208 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 36.222px" %)1209 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 5 33px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**1210 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**1211 -|(% style="width: 160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((1189 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:589px" %) 1190 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 586px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1191 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:87px" %)**Response** 1192 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:300px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:87px" %)1((( 1212 1212 OK 1213 1213 ))) 1214 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1195 +|(% style="width:227px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:300px" %)((( 1196 +value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1197 + 1198 +1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans. 1199 +)))|(% style="width:87px" %)((( 1215 1215 1 1216 1216 1217 1217 OK ... ... @@ -1223,11 +1223,10 @@ 1223 1223 1224 1224 If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1225 1225 1226 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1227 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1211 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1212 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 - 1231 1231 == 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1232 1232 1233 1233 ... ... @@ -1270,10 +1270,9 @@ 1270 1270 1271 1271 If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1272 1272 1273 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1257 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 - 1277 1277 == 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1278 1278 1279 1279 ... ... @@ -1291,7 +1291,6 @@ 1291 1291 OK 1292 1292 ))) 1293 1293 1294 - 1295 1295 == 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1296 1296 1297 1297 ... ... @@ -1315,11 +1315,10 @@ 1315 1315 1316 1316 If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1317 1317 1318 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1319 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1300 +* **Example 1:** Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1301 +* **Example 2: **Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1320 1320 1321 1321 1322 - 1323 1323 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1324 1324 1325 1325 ... ... @@ -1330,7 +1330,6 @@ 1330 1330 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** **~-~->** Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1331 1331 1332 1332 1333 - 1334 1334 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1335 1335 1336 1336 ... ... @@ -1338,6 +1338,8 @@ 1338 1338 1339 1339 **Same as:** 1340 1340 1341 -* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1342 -* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1343 -* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1321 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1322 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1323 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1324 + 1325 +