Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 50.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 11:50
To version < 38.98 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 09:22
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1 - **Table of** **Contents：**
1 + **Contents：**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
9 -
10 10  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
11 11  
12 12  * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
... ... @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
19 19  
20 20  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
21 21  
22 -
23 23  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
24 24  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
25 25  ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
... ... @@ -27,10 +27,8 @@
27 27  ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
28 28  
29 29  
30 -
31 31  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
32 32  
33 -
34 34  (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
35 35  |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
36 36  Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
... ... @@ -106,10 +106,8 @@
106 106  
107 107  = 4. System Management Commands =
108 108  
109 -
110 110  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
111 111  
112 -
113 113  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
114 114  
115 115  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -307,6 +307,8 @@
307 307  OK
308 308  )))
309 309  
304 +
305 +
310 310  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
311 311  
312 312  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -325,6 +325,8 @@
325 325  )))
326 326  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
327 327  
324 +
325 +
328 328  == 5.2 Application Key ==
329 329  
330 330  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -341,6 +341,7 @@
341 341  )))
342 342  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
343 343  
342 +
344 344  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
345 345  
346 346  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@
359 359  OK
360 360  )))
361 361  
361 +
362 362  == 5.4 Device Address ==
363 363  
364 364  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -377,6 +377,7 @@
377 377  )))
378 378  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
379 379  
380 +
380 380  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
381 381  
382 382  Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
... ... @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@
395 395  OK
396 396  )))
397 397  
399 +
398 398  == 5.6 Network ID ==
399 399  
400 400  Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
... ... @@ -411,6 +411,7 @@
411 411  )))
412 412  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
413 413  
416 +
414 414  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
415 415  
416 416  Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
... ... @@ -427,12 +427,11 @@
427 427  )))
428 428  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
429 429  
433 +
430 430  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
431 431  
432 432  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
433 433  
434 -=== AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack ===
435 -
436 436  Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1).
437 437  
438 438  {{info}}
... ... @@ -457,54 +457,7 @@
457 457  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
458 458  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
459 459  
460 -=== AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack ===
461 461  
462 -{{info}}
463 -**AT Command: AT+CFM**
464 -{{/info}}
465 -
466 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
467 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM
468 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
469 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
470 -AT+CFM=1,0,0
471 -
472 -value1
473 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
474 -1
475 -
476 -OK
477 -)))
478 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
479 -AT+CFM=0,?,0
480 -
481 -value2
482 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
483 -0~~7
484 -
485 -OK
486 -)))
487 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
488 -AT+CFM=0,0,1
489 -
490 -value3
491 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
492 -1
493 -
494 -OK
495 -)))
496 -
497 -{{info}}
498 -**Downlink Command: 0x05**
499 -{{/info}}
500 -
501 -Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
502 -
503 -If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05.
504 -
505 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1
506 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0
507 -
508 508  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
509 509  
510 510  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -520,6 +520,7 @@
520 520  OK
521 521  )))
522 522  
478 +
523 523  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
524 524  
525 525  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -537,6 +537,8 @@
537 537  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
538 538  )))
539 539  
496 +
497 +
540 540  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
541 541  
542 542  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -562,9 +562,11 @@
562 562  
563 563  If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20.
564 564  
565 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0
523 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
566 566  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
567 567  
526 +
527 +
568 568  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
569 569  
570 570  Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
... ... @@ -580,6 +580,8 @@
580 580  OK
581 581  )))
582 582  
543 +
544 +
583 583  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
584 584  
585 585  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -595,6 +595,8 @@
595 595  OK
596 596  )))
597 597  
560 +
561 +
598 598  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
599 599  
600 600  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -610,6 +610,8 @@
610 610  OK
611 611  )))
612 612  
577 +
578 +
613 613  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
614 614  
615 615  Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
... ... @@ -629,6 +629,8 @@
629 629  
630 630  )))
631 631  
598 +
599 +
632 632  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
633 633  
634 634  Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
... ... @@ -647,6 +647,8 @@
647 647  
648 648  )))
649 649  
618 +
619 +
650 650  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
651 651  
652 652  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
... ... @@ -678,6 +678,8 @@
678 678  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
679 679  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
680 680  
651 +
652 +
681 681  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
682 682  
683 683  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
... ... @@ -696,6 +696,8 @@
696 696  
697 697  )))
698 698  
671 +
672 +
699 699  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
700 700  
701 701  Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
... ... @@ -714,6 +714,8 @@
714 714  
715 715  )))
716 716  
691 +
692 +
717 717  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
718 718  
719 719  Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
... ... @@ -742,6 +742,8 @@
742 742  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1.
743 743  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0.
744 744  
721 +
722 +
745 745  == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink ==
746 746  
747 747  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink.
... ... @@ -762,6 +762,8 @@
762 762  
763 763  )))
764 764  
743 +
744 +
765 765  == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink ==
766 766  
767 767  Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink.
... ... @@ -780,6 +780,8 @@
780 780  
781 781  )))
782 782  
763 +
764 +
783 783  == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 ==
784 784  
785 785  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms.
... ... @@ -798,6 +798,8 @@
798 798  
799 799  )))
800 800  
783 +
784 +
801 801  == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 ==
802 802  
803 803  Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms.
... ... @@ -816,12 +816,12 @@
816 816  
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 -== 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
820 820  
821 -Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1
822 822  
823 -Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network
805 +== 7.9 Public Network Mode ==
824 824  
807 +Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on)
808 +
825 825  {{info}}
826 826  **AT Command:AT+PNM**
827 827  {{/info}}
... ... @@ -832,16 +832,11 @@
832 832  |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1(((
833 833  OK
834 834  )))
835 -|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
836 -Set the public network mode.
837 -
838 -Set syncword=0x34
839 -)))|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
819 +|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)Set the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)(((
840 840  OK
841 841  
842 842  
843 843  )))
844 -|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %)
845 845  
846 846  == 7.10 Receive Delay1 ==
847 847  
... ... @@ -1154,129 +1154,6 @@
1154 1154  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1
1155 1155  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2
1156 1156  
1157 -== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode（LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) ==
1158 -
1159 -{{info}}
1160 -**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS **
1161 -{{/info}}
1162 -
1163 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1164 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS**
1165 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1166 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1，0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1167 -OK
1168 -)))
1169 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=？，1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1170 -1
1171 -
1172 -OK
1173 -)))
1174 -
1175 -{{info}}
1176 -**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1177 -{{/info}}
1178 -
1179 -Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1180 -
1181 -If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1182 -
1183 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0
1184 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1
1185 -
1186 -== 7.25 Device offline rejoining （LWS007) ==
1187 -
1188 -{{info}}
1189 -**AT Command: AT+DDETECT**
1190 -{{/info}}
1191 -
1192 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %)
1193 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT**
1194 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response**
1195 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1196 -AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1197 -
1198 -value1
1199 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1200 -1
1201 -
1202 -OK
1203 -)))
1204 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1205 -AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880
1206 -
1207 -value2
1208 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1209 -
1210 -
1211 -OK
1212 -)))
1213 -|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
1214 -AT+DDETECT=1,1440,？
1215 -
1216 -value3
1217 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
1218 -
1219 -
1220 -OK
1221 -)))
1222 -
1223 -{{info}}
1224 -**Downlink Command: 0x33**
1225 -{{/info}}
1226 -
1227 -Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1228 -
1229 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33.
1230 -
1231 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880
1232 -
1233 -== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK ==
1234 -
1235 -{{info}}
1236 -**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD**
1237 -{{/info}}
1238 -
1239 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %)
1240 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)**AT+PNACKMD**
1241 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response**
1242 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1**|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)1(((
1243 -OK
1244 -)))
1245 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)(((
1246 -0
1247 -
1248 -OK
1249 -)))
1250 -
1251 -== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval ==
1252 -
1253 -{{info}}
1254 -**AT Command: AT+RJTDC**
1255 -{{/info}}
1256 -
1257 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %)
1258 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC
1259 -|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response**
1260 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000(((
1261 -OK
1262 -
1263 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1264 -)))
1265 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK(((
1266 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1267 -)))
1268 -
1269 -{{info}}
1270 -**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1271 -{{/info}}
1272 -
1273 -Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value.
1274 -
1275 -If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26.
1276 -
1277 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10
1278 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2
1279 -
1280 1280  = 8. AT Commands Combination =
1281 1281  
1282 1282  == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window ==
... ... @@ -1295,4 +1295,3 @@
1295 1295  * AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1296 1296  * AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1297 1297  * AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1298 -~)~)~)

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