Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 - ** Table of** **Contents:**1 + **Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 - 10 10 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 11 11 12 12 * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. ... ... @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 21 21 22 - 23 23 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 24 24 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 25 25 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] ... ... @@ -26,11 +26,8 @@ 26 26 ** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 27 27 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 28 28 29 - 30 - 31 31 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 32 32 33 - 34 34 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %) 35 35 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)((( 36 36 Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list ... ... @@ -105,10 +105,8 @@ 105 105 106 106 = 4. System Management Commands = 107 107 108 - 109 109 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == 110 110 111 - 112 112 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 113 113 114 114 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ 144 144 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 145 145 146 146 147 - 148 148 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 149 149 150 150 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ 306 306 OK 307 307 ))) 308 308 301 + 309 309 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 310 310 311 311 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -324,6 +324,7 @@ 324 324 ))) 325 325 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 326 326 320 + 327 327 == 5.2 Application Key == 328 328 329 329 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -430,8 +430,6 @@ 430 430 431 431 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == 432 432 433 -=== AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack === 434 - 435 435 Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1). 436 436 437 437 {{info}} ... ... @@ -456,54 +456,6 @@ 456 456 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 457 457 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 458 458 459 -=== AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 460 - 461 -{{info}} 462 -**AT Command: AT+CFM** 463 -{{/info}} 464 - 465 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 466 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM 467 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** 468 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 469 -AT+CFM=1,0,0 470 - 471 -value1 472 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 473 -1 474 - 475 -OK 476 -))) 477 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 478 -AT+CFM=0,?,0 479 - 480 -value2 481 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 482 -0~~7 483 - 484 -OK 485 -))) 486 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 487 -AT+CFM=0,0,1 488 - 489 -value3 490 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 491 -1 492 - 493 -OK 494 -))) 495 - 496 -{{info}} 497 -**Downlink Command: 0x05** 498 -{{/info}} 499 - 500 -Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 501 - 502 -If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 503 - 504 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 505 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 506 - 507 507 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 508 508 509 509 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ 536 536 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 537 537 ))) 538 538 483 + 539 539 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 540 540 541 541 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -561,9 +561,10 @@ 561 561 562 562 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 563 563 564 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM= 0509 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O 565 565 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 566 566 512 + 567 567 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 568 568 569 569 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -579,6 +579,7 @@ 579 579 OK 580 580 ))) 581 581 528 + 582 582 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 583 583 584 584 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -594,6 +594,7 @@ 594 594 OK 595 595 ))) 596 596 544 + 597 597 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 598 598 599 599 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -609,6 +609,7 @@ 609 609 OK 610 610 ))) 611 611 560 + 612 612 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 613 613 614 614 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -628,6 +628,7 @@ 628 628 629 629 ))) 630 630 580 + 631 631 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 632 632 633 633 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -646,6 +646,7 @@ 646 646 647 647 ))) 648 648 599 + 649 649 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 650 650 651 651 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -677,6 +677,7 @@ 677 677 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 678 678 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 679 679 631 + 680 680 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 681 681 682 682 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ 695 695 696 696 ))) 697 697 650 + 698 698 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 699 699 700 700 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -713,6 +713,7 @@ 713 713 714 714 ))) 715 715 669 + 716 716 == 7.4 Data Rate == 717 717 718 718 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -741,6 +741,7 @@ 741 741 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 742 742 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 743 743 698 + 744 744 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 745 745 746 746 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -761,6 +761,7 @@ 761 761 762 762 ))) 763 763 719 + 764 764 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 765 765 766 766 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -779,6 +779,7 @@ 779 779 780 780 ))) 781 781 738 + 782 782 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 783 783 784 784 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -797,6 +797,7 @@ 797 797 798 798 ))) 799 799 757 + 800 800 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 801 801 802 802 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -815,12 +815,11 @@ 815 815 816 816 ))) 817 817 776 + 818 818 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 819 819 820 -Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) . A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1779 +Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) 821 821 822 -Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 823 - 824 824 {{info}} 825 825 **AT Command:AT+PNM** 826 826 {{/info}} ... ... @@ -831,16 +831,11 @@ 831 831 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1((( 832 832 OK 833 833 ))) 834 -|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 835 -Set the public network mode. 836 - 837 -Set syncword=0x34 838 -)))|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)((( 791 +|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)Set the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)((( 839 839 OK 840 840 841 841 842 842 ))) 843 -|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 844 844 845 845 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 846 846 ... ... @@ -1153,129 +1153,6 @@ 1153 1153 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1154 1154 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1155 1155 1156 -== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1157 - 1158 -{{info}} 1159 -**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1160 -{{/info}} 1161 - 1162 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) 1163 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1164 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response** 1165 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1((( 1166 -OK 1167 -))) 1168 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1169 -1 1170 - 1171 -OK 1172 -))) 1173 - 1174 -{{info}} 1175 -**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1176 -{{/info}} 1177 - 1178 -Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1179 - 1180 -If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1181 - 1182 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1183 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1184 - 1185 -== 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1186 - 1187 -{{info}} 1188 -**AT Command: AT+DDETECT** 1189 -{{/info}} 1190 - 1191 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 1192 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT** 1193 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** 1194 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1195 -AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1196 - 1197 -value1 1198 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1199 -1 1200 - 1201 -OK 1202 -))) 1203 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1204 -AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880 1205 - 1206 -value2 1207 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1208 - 1209 - 1210 -OK 1211 -))) 1212 -|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1213 -AT+DDETECT=1,1440,? 1214 - 1215 -value3 1216 -)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1217 - 1218 - 1219 -OK 1220 -))) 1221 - 1222 -{{info}} 1223 -**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1224 -{{/info}} 1225 - 1226 -Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1227 - 1228 -If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1229 - 1230 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1231 - 1232 -== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1233 - 1234 -{{info}} 1235 -**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 1236 -{{/info}} 1237 - 1238 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) 1239 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)**AT+PNACKMD** 1240 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response** 1241 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1**|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)1((( 1242 -OK 1243 -))) 1244 -|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1245 -0 1246 - 1247 -OK 1248 -))) 1249 - 1250 -== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1251 - 1252 -{{info}} 1253 -**AT Command: AT+RJTDC** 1254 -{{/info}} 1255 - 1256 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 1257 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC 1258 -|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response** 1259 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000((( 1260 -OK 1261 - 1262 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1263 -))) 1264 -|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 1265 -Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1266 -))) 1267 - 1268 -{{info}} 1269 -**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1270 -{{/info}} 1271 - 1272 -Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1273 - 1274 -If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1275 - 1276 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1277 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1278 - 1279 1279 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1280 1280 1281 1281 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1294,4 +1294,3 @@ 1294 1294 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1295 1295 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1296 1296 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1297 -~)~)~)