Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,10 +20,11 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 26 + 27 27 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 28 28 29 29 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %) ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 ))) 99 99 100 100 101 + 101 101 = 4. System Management Commands = 102 102 103 103 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == ... ... @@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ 334 334 ))) 335 335 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 336 336 338 + 337 337 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 338 338 339 339 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key. ... ... @@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ 352 352 OK 353 353 ))) 354 354 357 + 358 + 355 355 == 5.4 Device Address == 356 356 357 357 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -370,6 +370,8 @@ 370 370 ))) 371 371 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 372 372 377 + 378 + 373 373 == 5.5 Device EUI == 374 374 375 375 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -388,6 +388,8 @@ 388 388 OK 389 389 ))) 390 390 397 + 398 + 391 391 == 5.6 Network ID == 392 392 393 393 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -404,6 +404,8 @@ 404 404 ))) 405 405 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 406 406 415 + 416 + 407 407 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 408 408 409 409 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -420,6 +420,8 @@ 420 420 ))) 421 421 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 422 422 433 + 434 + 423 423 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 424 424 425 425 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -448,6 +448,8 @@ 448 448 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 449 449 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 450 450 463 + 464 + 451 451 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 452 452 453 453 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -463,6 +463,8 @@ 463 463 OK 464 464 ))) 465 465 480 + 481 + 466 466 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 467 467 468 468 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ 481 481 ))) 482 482 483 483 500 + 484 484 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 485 485 486 486 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -510,6 +510,7 @@ 510 510 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 511 511 512 512 530 + 513 513 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 514 514 515 515 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -526,6 +526,7 @@ 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 528 547 + 529 529 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 530 530 531 531 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ 542 542 ))) 543 543 544 544 564 + 545 545 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 546 546 547 547 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -558,6 +558,7 @@ 558 558 ))) 559 559 560 560 581 + 561 561 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 562 562 563 563 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 580 602 + 581 581 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 582 582 583 583 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 599 622 + 600 600 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 601 601 602 602 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ 629 629 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 630 630 631 631 655 + 632 632 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 633 633 634 634 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -648,6 +648,7 @@ 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 650 675 + 651 651 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 652 652 653 653 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -667,6 +667,7 @@ 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 695 + 670 670 == 7.4 Data Rate == 671 671 672 672 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -696,6 +696,7 @@ 696 696 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 697 697 698 698 725 + 699 699 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 700 700 701 701 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -717,6 +717,7 @@ 717 717 ))) 718 718 719 719 747 + 720 720 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 721 721 722 722 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -736,6 +736,7 @@ 736 736 ))) 737 737 738 738 767 + 739 739 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 740 740 741 741 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -755,6 +755,7 @@ 755 755 ))) 756 756 757 757 787 + 758 758 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 759 759 760 760 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ 774 774 ))) 775 775 776 776 807 + 777 777 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 778 778 779 779 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -794,6 +794,8 @@ 794 794 795 795 ))) 796 796 828 + 829 + 797 797 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 798 798 799 799 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -812,6 +812,8 @@ 812 812 813 813 ))) 814 814 848 + 849 + 815 815 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 816 816 817 817 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -830,6 +830,8 @@ 830 830 831 831 ))) 832 832 868 + 869 + 833 833 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 834 834 835 835 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -848,6 +848,8 @@ 848 848 849 849 ))) 850 850 888 + 889 + 851 851 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 852 852 853 853 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -866,6 +866,8 @@ 866 866 867 867 ))) 868 868 908 + 909 + 869 869 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 870 870 871 871 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -891,6 +891,8 @@ 891 891 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 892 892 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 893 893 935 + 936 + 894 894 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 895 895 896 896 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -906,6 +906,8 @@ 906 906 OK 907 907 ))) 908 908 952 + 953 + 909 909 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 910 910 911 911 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -921,6 +921,8 @@ 921 921 OK 922 922 ))) 923 923 969 + 970 + 924 924 == 7.17 Application Port == 925 925 926 926 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -948,6 +948,8 @@ 948 948 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 949 949 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 950 950 998 + 999 + 951 951 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 952 952 953 953 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -964,6 +964,8 @@ 964 964 ))) 965 965 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 966 966 1016 + 1017 + 967 967 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 968 968 969 969 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -993,6 +993,8 @@ 993 993 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 994 994 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 995 995 1047 + 1048 + 996 996 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 997 997 998 998 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1037,6 +1037,8 @@ 1037 1037 ))) 1038 1038 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1039 1039 1093 + 1094 + 1040 1040 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1041 1041 1042 1042 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1064,6 +1064,8 @@ 1064 1064 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1065 1065 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1066 1066 1122 + 1123 + 1067 1067 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1068 1068 1069 1069 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1105,6 +1105,8 @@ 1105 1105 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1106 1106 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1107 1107 1165 + 1166 + 1108 1108 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1109 1109 1110 1110 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1112,6 +1112,8 @@ 1112 1112 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1113 1113 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1114 1114 1174 + 1175 + 1115 1115 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1116 1116 1117 1117 {{info}}