Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 144 144 145 145 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 305 - 306 306 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 307 307 308 308 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ 322 322 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 323 323 324 324 325 - 326 326 == 5.2 Application Key == 327 327 328 328 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 358 + 362 362 == 5.4 Device Address == 363 363 364 364 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ 378 378 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 379 379 380 380 378 + 381 381 == 5.5 Device EUI == 382 382 383 383 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@ 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 399 398 + 400 400 == 5.6 Network ID == 401 401 402 402 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -414,6 +414,7 @@ 414 414 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 415 415 416 416 416 + 417 417 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 418 418 419 419 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 432 432 433 433 434 + 434 434 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 435 435 436 436 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ 460 460 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 461 461 462 462 464 + 463 463 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 464 464 465 465 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -476,6 +476,7 @@ 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 481 + 479 479 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 480 480 481 481 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -557,6 +557,8 @@ 557 557 OK 558 558 ))) 559 559 563 + 564 + 560 560 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 561 561 562 562 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -572,6 +572,8 @@ 572 572 OK 573 573 ))) 574 574 580 + 581 + 575 575 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 576 576 577 577 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -591,6 +591,8 @@ 591 591 592 592 ))) 593 593 601 + 602 + 594 594 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 595 595 596 596 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -609,6 +609,8 @@ 609 609 610 610 ))) 611 611 621 + 622 + 612 612 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 613 613 614 614 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -640,6 +640,8 @@ 640 640 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 641 641 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 642 642 654 + 655 + 643 643 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 644 644 645 645 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -658,6 +658,8 @@ 658 658 659 659 ))) 660 660 674 + 675 + 661 661 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 662 662 663 663 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -676,6 +676,8 @@ 676 676 677 677 ))) 678 678 694 + 695 + 679 679 == 7.4 Data Rate == 680 680 681 681 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -704,6 +704,8 @@ 704 704 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 705 705 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 706 706 724 + 725 + 707 707 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 708 708 709 709 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -724,6 +724,8 @@ 724 724 725 725 ))) 726 726 746 + 747 + 727 727 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 728 728 729 729 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -742,6 +742,8 @@ 742 742 743 743 ))) 744 744 766 + 767 + 745 745 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 746 746 747 747 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -760,6 +760,8 @@ 760 760 761 761 ))) 762 762 786 + 787 + 763 763 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 764 764 765 765 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@ 778 778 779 779 ))) 780 780 806 + 807 + 781 781 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 782 782 783 783 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -798,6 +798,8 @@ 798 798 799 799 ))) 800 800 828 + 829 + 801 801 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 802 802 803 803 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -816,6 +816,8 @@ 816 816 817 817 ))) 818 818 848 + 849 + 819 819 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 820 820 821 821 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -834,6 +834,8 @@ 834 834 835 835 ))) 836 836 868 + 869 + 837 837 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 838 838 839 839 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -852,6 +852,8 @@ 852 852 853 853 ))) 854 854 888 + 889 + 855 855 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 856 856 857 857 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -870,6 +870,8 @@ 870 870 871 871 ))) 872 872 908 + 909 + 873 873 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 874 874 875 875 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -895,6 +895,8 @@ 895 895 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 896 896 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 897 897 935 + 936 + 898 898 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 899 899 900 900 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -910,6 +910,8 @@ 910 910 OK 911 911 ))) 912 912 952 + 953 + 913 913 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 914 914 915 915 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -925,6 +925,8 @@ 925 925 OK 926 926 ))) 927 927 969 + 970 + 928 928 == 7.17 Application Port == 929 929 930 930 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -952,6 +952,8 @@ 952 952 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 953 953 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 954 954 998 + 999 + 955 955 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 956 956 957 957 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -968,6 +968,8 @@ 968 968 ))) 969 969 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 970 970 1016 + 1017 + 971 971 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 972 972 973 973 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -997,6 +997,8 @@ 997 997 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 998 998 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 999 999 1047 + 1048 + 1000 1000 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1001 1001 1002 1002 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1041,6 +1041,8 @@ 1041 1041 ))) 1042 1042 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1043 1043 1093 + 1094 + 1044 1044 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1045 1045 1046 1046 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1068,6 +1068,8 @@ 1068 1068 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1069 1069 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1070 1070 1122 + 1123 + 1071 1071 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1072 1072 1073 1073 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1109,6 +1109,8 @@ 1109 1109 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1110 1110 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1111 1111 1165 + 1166 + 1112 1112 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1113 1113 1114 1114 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1116,6 +1116,8 @@ 1116 1116 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1117 1117 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1118 1118 1174 + 1175 + 1119 1119 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1120 1120 1121 1121 {{info}}