Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 144 144 145 145 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 305 - 306 306 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 307 307 308 308 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ 322 322 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 323 323 324 324 325 - 326 326 == 5.2 Application Key == 327 327 328 328 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 358 + 362 362 == 5.4 Device Address == 363 363 364 364 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ 378 378 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 379 379 380 380 378 + 381 381 == 5.5 Device EUI == 382 382 383 383 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@ 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 399 398 + 400 400 == 5.6 Network ID == 401 401 402 402 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -414,6 +414,7 @@ 414 414 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 415 415 416 416 416 + 417 417 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 418 418 419 419 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 432 432 433 433 434 + 434 434 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 435 435 436 436 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ 460 460 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 461 461 462 462 464 + 463 463 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 464 464 465 465 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -476,6 +476,7 @@ 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 481 + 479 479 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 480 480 481 481 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ 540 540 OK 541 541 ))) 542 542 546 + 547 + 543 543 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 544 544 545 545 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -555,6 +555,8 @@ 555 555 OK 556 556 ))) 557 557 563 + 564 + 558 558 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 559 559 560 560 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -570,6 +570,8 @@ 570 570 OK 571 571 ))) 572 572 580 + 581 + 573 573 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 574 574 575 575 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -589,6 +589,8 @@ 589 589 590 590 ))) 591 591 601 + 602 + 592 592 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 593 593 594 594 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -607,6 +607,8 @@ 607 607 608 608 ))) 609 609 621 + 622 + 610 610 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 611 611 612 612 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -638,6 +638,8 @@ 638 638 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 639 639 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 640 640 654 + 655 + 641 641 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 642 642 643 643 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -656,6 +656,8 @@ 656 656 657 657 ))) 658 658 674 + 675 + 659 659 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 660 660 661 661 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -674,6 +674,8 @@ 674 674 675 675 ))) 676 676 694 + 695 + 677 677 == 7.4 Data Rate == 678 678 679 679 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -702,6 +702,8 @@ 702 702 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 703 703 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 704 704 724 + 725 + 705 705 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 706 706 707 707 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -722,6 +722,8 @@ 722 722 723 723 ))) 724 724 746 + 747 + 725 725 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 726 726 727 727 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -740,6 +740,8 @@ 740 740 741 741 ))) 742 742 766 + 767 + 743 743 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 744 744 745 745 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -758,6 +758,8 @@ 758 758 759 759 ))) 760 760 786 + 787 + 761 761 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 762 762 763 763 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -776,6 +776,8 @@ 776 776 777 777 ))) 778 778 806 + 807 + 779 779 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 780 780 781 781 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -796,6 +796,8 @@ 796 796 797 797 ))) 798 798 828 + 829 + 799 799 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 800 800 801 801 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -814,6 +814,8 @@ 814 814 815 815 ))) 816 816 848 + 849 + 817 817 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 818 818 819 819 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -832,6 +832,8 @@ 832 832 833 833 ))) 834 834 868 + 869 + 835 835 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 836 836 837 837 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -850,6 +850,8 @@ 850 850 851 851 ))) 852 852 888 + 889 + 853 853 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 854 854 855 855 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -868,6 +868,8 @@ 868 868 869 869 ))) 870 870 908 + 909 + 871 871 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 872 872 873 873 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -893,6 +893,8 @@ 893 893 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 894 894 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 895 895 935 + 936 + 896 896 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 897 897 898 898 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -908,6 +908,8 @@ 908 908 OK 909 909 ))) 910 910 952 + 953 + 911 911 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 912 912 913 913 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -923,6 +923,8 @@ 923 923 OK 924 924 ))) 925 925 969 + 970 + 926 926 == 7.17 Application Port == 927 927 928 928 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -950,6 +950,8 @@ 950 950 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 951 951 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 952 952 998 + 999 + 953 953 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 954 954 955 955 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -966,6 +966,8 @@ 966 966 ))) 967 967 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 968 968 1016 + 1017 + 969 969 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 970 970 971 971 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -995,6 +995,8 @@ 995 995 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 996 996 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 997 997 1047 + 1048 + 998 998 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 999 999 1000 1000 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1039,6 +1039,8 @@ 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1041 1041 1093 + 1094 + 1042 1042 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1043 1043 1044 1044 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1066,6 +1066,8 @@ 1066 1066 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1067 1067 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1068 1068 1122 + 1123 + 1069 1069 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1070 1070 1071 1071 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1107,6 +1107,8 @@ 1107 1107 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1108 1108 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1109 1109 1165 + 1166 + 1110 1110 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1111 1111 1112 1112 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1114,6 +1114,8 @@ 1114 1114 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1115 1115 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1116 1116 1174 + 1175 + 1117 1117 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1118 1118 1119 1119 {{info}}