Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 144 144 145 145 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -302,7 +302,6 @@ 302 302 ))) 303 303 304 304 305 - 306 306 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 307 307 308 308 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ 322 322 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 323 323 324 324 325 - 326 326 == 5.2 Application Key == 327 327 328 328 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 358 + 362 362 == 5.4 Device Address == 363 363 364 364 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ 378 378 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 379 379 380 380 378 + 381 381 == 5.5 Device EUI == 382 382 383 383 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@ 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 399 398 + 400 400 == 5.6 Network ID == 401 401 402 402 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -414,6 +414,7 @@ 414 414 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 415 415 416 416 416 + 417 417 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 418 418 419 419 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,7 @@ 431 431 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 432 432 433 433 434 + 434 434 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 435 435 436 436 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ 460 460 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 461 461 462 462 464 + 463 463 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 464 464 465 465 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -476,6 +476,7 @@ 476 476 ))) 477 477 478 478 481 + 479 479 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 480 480 481 481 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -493,6 +493,8 @@ 493 493 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 494 494 ))) 495 495 499 + 500 + 496 496 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 497 497 498 498 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -521,6 +521,8 @@ 521 521 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O 522 522 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 523 523 529 + 530 + 524 524 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 525 525 526 526 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ 536 536 OK 537 537 ))) 538 538 546 + 547 + 539 539 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 540 540 541 541 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -551,6 +551,8 @@ 551 551 OK 552 552 ))) 553 553 563 + 564 + 554 554 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 555 555 556 556 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -566,6 +566,8 @@ 566 566 OK 567 567 ))) 568 568 580 + 581 + 569 569 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 570 570 571 571 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ 585 585 586 586 ))) 587 587 601 + 602 + 588 588 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 589 589 590 590 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -603,6 +603,8 @@ 603 603 604 604 ))) 605 605 621 + 622 + 606 606 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 607 607 608 608 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -634,6 +634,8 @@ 634 634 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 635 635 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 636 636 654 + 655 + 637 637 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 638 638 639 639 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -652,6 +652,8 @@ 652 652 653 653 ))) 654 654 674 + 675 + 655 655 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 656 656 657 657 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -670,6 +670,8 @@ 670 670 671 671 ))) 672 672 694 + 695 + 673 673 == 7.4 Data Rate == 674 674 675 675 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -698,6 +698,8 @@ 698 698 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 699 699 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 700 700 724 + 725 + 701 701 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 702 702 703 703 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -718,6 +718,8 @@ 718 718 719 719 ))) 720 720 746 + 747 + 721 721 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 722 722 723 723 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -736,6 +736,8 @@ 736 736 737 737 ))) 738 738 766 + 767 + 739 739 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 740 740 741 741 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -754,6 +754,8 @@ 754 754 755 755 ))) 756 756 786 + 787 + 757 757 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 758 758 759 759 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -772,6 +772,8 @@ 772 772 773 773 ))) 774 774 806 + 807 + 775 775 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 776 776 777 777 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -792,6 +792,8 @@ 792 792 793 793 ))) 794 794 828 + 829 + 795 795 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 796 796 797 797 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -810,6 +810,8 @@ 810 810 811 811 ))) 812 812 848 + 849 + 813 813 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 814 814 815 815 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -828,6 +828,8 @@ 828 828 829 829 ))) 830 830 868 + 869 + 831 831 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 832 832 833 833 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -846,6 +846,8 @@ 846 846 847 847 ))) 848 848 888 + 889 + 849 849 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 850 850 851 851 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -864,6 +864,8 @@ 864 864 865 865 ))) 866 866 908 + 909 + 867 867 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 868 868 869 869 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -889,6 +889,8 @@ 889 889 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 890 890 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 891 891 935 + 936 + 892 892 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 893 893 894 894 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -904,6 +904,8 @@ 904 904 OK 905 905 ))) 906 906 952 + 953 + 907 907 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 908 908 909 909 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -919,6 +919,8 @@ 919 919 OK 920 920 ))) 921 921 969 + 970 + 922 922 == 7.17 Application Port == 923 923 924 924 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -946,6 +946,8 @@ 946 946 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 947 947 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 948 948 998 + 999 + 949 949 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 950 950 951 951 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -962,6 +962,8 @@ 962 962 ))) 963 963 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 964 964 1016 + 1017 + 965 965 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 966 966 967 967 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -991,6 +991,8 @@ 991 991 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 992 992 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 993 993 1047 + 1048 + 994 994 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 995 995 996 996 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1035,6 +1035,8 @@ 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1037 1037 1093 + 1094 + 1038 1038 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1039 1039 1040 1040 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1062,6 +1062,8 @@ 1062 1062 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1063 1063 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1064 1064 1122 + 1123 + 1065 1065 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1066 1066 1067 1067 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1103,6 +1103,8 @@ 1103 1103 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1104 1104 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1105 1105 1165 + 1166 + 1106 1106 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1107 1107 1108 1108 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1110,6 +1110,8 @@ 1110 1110 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1111 1111 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1112 1112 1174 + 1175 + 1113 1113 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1114 1114 1115 1115 {{info}}