Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 38.83 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 09:20
To version < 15.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 12:01
>
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1 - **Contents：**
1 +Contens
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 -
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
9 9  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
... ... @@ -11,95 +11,34 @@
11 11  * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
12 12  * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
13 13  
14 -(((
15 15  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
16 16  
17 -)))
18 18  
19 19  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
20 20  
21 21  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
22 22  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
25 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
20 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]]
21 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
22 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
26 26  
27 -
28 28  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
29 29  
30 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
31 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
32 -Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
33 -)))
34 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
35 -**Model**
36 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
37 -**Description**
38 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
39 -**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
40 -)))
41 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
42 -[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
43 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
44 -Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
45 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
46 -(((
47 -LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
48 -)))
49 -
50 -(((
51 -(((
26 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %)
27 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
28 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
29 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:453px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
52 52  LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
53 53  )))
54 -)))
55 -)))
56 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
57 -[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
58 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
59 -LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
60 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
61 -(((
62 -LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
63 -)))
64 -
65 -(((
66 -(((
32 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
67 67  LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
68 68  )))
69 -)))
70 -)))
71 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
72 -[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
73 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
74 -LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
75 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
76 -LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
77 -)))
78 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
79 -[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
80 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
81 -LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
82 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
83 -RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
84 -)))
85 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
86 -[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
87 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
88 -LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
89 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
90 -(((
91 -LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
92 -)))
93 -
94 -(((
95 -(((
35 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
36 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:453px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
37 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:453px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
96 96  LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
97 97  )))
98 -)))
99 -)))
100 100  
101 -
102 -
103 103  = 4. System Management Commands =
104 104  
105 105  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -127,19 +127,13 @@
127 127  **Downlink Command: 0x01**
128 128  {{/info}}
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
132 -)))
133 133  
134 -(((
135 135  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
136 -)))
137 137  
138 138  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
139 139  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
140 140  
141 -
142 -
143 143  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
144 144  
145 145  Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
... ... @@ -169,16 +169,10 @@
169 169  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
170 170  {{/info}}
171 171  
172 -(((
173 173  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
174 -)))
175 175  
176 -(((
177 177  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
178 178  
179 -
180 -)))
181 -
182 182  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
183 183  
184 184  Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
... ... @@ -208,13 +208,9 @@
208 208  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
209 209  {{/info}}
210 210  
211 -(((
212 212  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
213 -)))
214 214  
215 -(((
216 216  If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
217 -)))
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
... ... @@ -225,10 +225,10 @@
225 225  **AT Command: AT+VER**
226 226  {{/info}}
227 227  
228 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
229 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
230 -|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
231 -|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
150 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %)
151 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
152 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
153 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|(((
232 232  1.3 EU868
233 233  
234 234  OK
... ... @@ -238,25 +238,17 @@
238 238  **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
239 239  {{/info}}
240 240  
241 -(((
242 242  Downlink Format: 0x26
243 -)))
244 244  
245 -(((
246 246  Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
247 -)))
248 248  
249 -(((
250 250  **xx: Software Type:**
251 -)))
252 252  
253 253  * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
254 254  * 0x00 02: LBT1
255 255  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
256 256  
257 -(((
258 258  **yy: Frequency Band:**
259 -)))
260 260  
261 261  * 0x01: EU868
262 262  * 0x02: US915
... ... @@ -269,9 +269,7 @@
269 269  * 0x09: AS923-2
270 270  * 0xa0: AS923-3
271 271  
272 -(((
273 273  **zz: Subband**
274 -)))
275 275  
276 276  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
277 277  
... ... @@ -301,8 +301,6 @@
301 301  OK
302 302  )))
303 303  
304 -
305 -
306 306  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
307 307  
308 308  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -321,8 +321,6 @@
321 321  )))
322 322  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
323 323  
324 -
325 -
326 326  == 5.2 Application Key ==
327 327  
328 328  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -339,7 +339,6 @@
339 339  )))
340 340  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
341 341  
342 -
343 343  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
344 344  
345 345  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -358,7 +358,6 @@
358 358  OK
359 359  )))
360 360  
361 -
362 362  == 5.4 Device Address ==
363 363  
364 364  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -377,7 +377,6 @@
377 377  )))
378 378  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
379 379  
380 -
381 381  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
382 382  
383 383  Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
... ... @@ -396,7 +396,6 @@
396 396  OK
397 397  )))
398 398  
399 -
400 400  == 5.6 Network ID ==
401 401  
402 402  Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
... ... @@ -413,7 +413,6 @@
413 413  )))
414 414  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
415 415  
416 -
417 417  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
418 418  
419 419  Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
... ... @@ -430,7 +430,6 @@
430 430  )))
431 431  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
432 432  
433 -
434 434  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
435 435  
436 436  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -459,7 +459,6 @@
459 459  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
460 460  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
461 461  
462 -
463 463  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
464 464  
465 465  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -475,7 +475,6 @@
475 475  OK
476 476  )))
477 477  
478 -
479 479  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
480 480  
481 481  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@
810 810  
811 811  )))
812 812  
813 -== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
713 +== 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
814 814  
815 815  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
816 816  
... ... @@ -1007,18 +1007,12 @@
1007 1007  )))
1008 1008  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1009 1009  
1010 -(((
1011 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1012 -)))
910 +AT+RX1TWO is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1013 1013  
1014 -[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
912 +[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]]
1015 1015  
1016 -(((
1017 1017  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1018 1018  
1019 -
1020 -)))
1021 -
1022 1022  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1023 1023  
1024 1024  Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
... ... @@ -1118,6 +1118,6 @@
1118 1118  
1119 1119  Same as:
1120 1120  
1121 -* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1122 -* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1123 -* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1015 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]]
1016 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]]
1017 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
image-20220526162535-1.png
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