Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 140 140 141 141 142 - 143 143 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 144 144 145 145 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ 301 301 OK 302 302 ))) 303 303 302 + 304 304 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 305 305 306 306 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -319,6 +319,7 @@ 319 319 ))) 320 320 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 321 321 321 + 322 322 == 5.2 Application Key == 323 323 324 324 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -355,6 +355,7 @@ 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 358 + 358 358 == 5.4 Device Address == 359 359 360 360 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -374,6 +374,7 @@ 374 374 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 375 375 376 376 378 + 377 377 == 5.5 Device EUI == 378 378 379 379 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -393,6 +393,7 @@ 393 393 ))) 394 394 395 395 398 + 396 396 == 5.6 Network ID == 397 397 398 398 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 411 411 412 412 416 + 413 413 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 414 414 415 415 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ 427 427 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 428 428 429 429 434 + 430 430 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 431 431 432 432 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ 456 456 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 457 457 458 458 464 + 459 459 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 460 460 461 461 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -472,6 +472,7 @@ 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 481 + 475 475 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 476 476 477 477 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -489,6 +489,8 @@ 489 489 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 490 490 ))) 491 491 499 + 500 + 492 492 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 493 493 494 494 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -517,6 +517,8 @@ 517 517 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O 518 518 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 519 519 529 + 530 + 520 520 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 521 521 522 522 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ 532 532 OK 533 533 ))) 534 534 546 + 547 + 535 535 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 536 536 537 537 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -547,6 +547,8 @@ 547 547 OK 548 548 ))) 549 549 563 + 564 + 550 550 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 551 551 552 552 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -562,6 +562,8 @@ 562 562 OK 563 563 ))) 564 564 580 + 581 + 565 565 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 566 566 567 567 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -581,6 +581,8 @@ 581 581 582 582 ))) 583 583 601 + 602 + 584 584 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 585 585 586 586 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -599,6 +599,8 @@ 599 599 600 600 ))) 601 601 621 + 622 + 602 602 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 603 603 604 604 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -630,6 +630,8 @@ 630 630 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 631 631 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 632 632 654 + 655 + 633 633 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 634 634 635 635 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -648,6 +648,8 @@ 648 648 649 649 ))) 650 650 674 + 675 + 651 651 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 652 652 653 653 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -666,6 +666,8 @@ 666 666 667 667 ))) 668 668 694 + 695 + 669 669 == 7.4 Data Rate == 670 670 671 671 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -694,6 +694,8 @@ 694 694 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 695 695 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 696 696 724 + 725 + 697 697 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 698 698 699 699 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -714,6 +714,8 @@ 714 714 715 715 ))) 716 716 746 + 747 + 717 717 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 718 718 719 719 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -732,6 +732,8 @@ 732 732 733 733 ))) 734 734 766 + 767 + 735 735 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 736 736 737 737 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -750,6 +750,8 @@ 750 750 751 751 ))) 752 752 786 + 787 + 753 753 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 754 754 755 755 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -768,6 +768,8 @@ 768 768 769 769 ))) 770 770 806 + 807 + 771 771 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 772 772 773 773 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -788,6 +788,8 @@ 788 788 789 789 ))) 790 790 828 + 829 + 791 791 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 792 792 793 793 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -806,6 +806,8 @@ 806 806 807 807 ))) 808 808 848 + 849 + 809 809 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 810 810 811 811 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -824,6 +824,8 @@ 824 824 825 825 ))) 826 826 868 + 869 + 827 827 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 828 828 829 829 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -842,6 +842,8 @@ 842 842 843 843 ))) 844 844 888 + 889 + 845 845 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 846 846 847 847 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -860,6 +860,8 @@ 860 860 861 861 ))) 862 862 908 + 909 + 863 863 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 864 864 865 865 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -885,6 +885,8 @@ 885 885 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 886 886 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 887 887 935 + 936 + 888 888 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 889 889 890 890 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -900,6 +900,8 @@ 900 900 OK 901 901 ))) 902 902 952 + 953 + 903 903 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 904 904 905 905 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -915,6 +915,8 @@ 915 915 OK 916 916 ))) 917 917 969 + 970 + 918 918 == 7.17 Application Port == 919 919 920 920 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -942,6 +942,8 @@ 942 942 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 943 943 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 944 944 998 + 999 + 945 945 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 946 946 947 947 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -958,6 +958,8 @@ 958 958 ))) 959 959 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 960 960 1016 + 1017 + 961 961 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 962 962 963 963 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ 987 987 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 988 988 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 989 989 1047 + 1048 + 990 990 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 991 991 992 992 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1031,6 +1031,8 @@ 1031 1031 ))) 1032 1032 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1033 1033 1093 + 1094 + 1034 1034 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1035 1035 1036 1036 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1058,6 +1058,8 @@ 1058 1058 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1059 1059 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1060 1060 1122 + 1123 + 1061 1061 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1062 1062 1063 1063 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1099,6 +1099,8 @@ 1099 1099 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1100 1100 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1101 1101 1165 + 1166 + 1102 1102 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1103 1103 1104 1104 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1106,6 +1106,8 @@ 1106 1106 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1107 1107 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1108 1108 1174 + 1175 + 1109 1109 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1110 1110 1111 1111 {{info}}