Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ 1 - **Contents:**1 +Contens 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -11,93 +11,34 @@ 11 11 * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. 12 12 * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device. 13 13 14 -((( 15 15 **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.** 16 16 17 -))) 18 18 19 19 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes 25 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc :Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWANServer)20 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]] 21 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]]. 22 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]] 26 26 27 27 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 28 28 29 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %) 30 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)((( 31 -Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list 32 -))) 33 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 34 -**Model** 35 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 36 -**Description** 37 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 38 -**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version** 39 -))) 40 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 41 -[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]], 42 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 43 -Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node 44 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 45 -((( 46 -LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003; 47 -))) 48 - 49 -((( 50 -((( 26 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %) 27 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list 28 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version** 29 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:453px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;((( 51 51 LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version 52 52 ))) 53 -))) 54 -))) 55 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 56 -[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]], 57 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 58 -LoRaWAN GPS Tracker 59 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 60 -((( 61 -LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003; 62 -))) 63 - 64 -((( 65 -((( 32 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;((( 66 66 LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version 67 67 ))) 68 -))) 69 -))) 70 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 71 -[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]], 72 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 73 -LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker 74 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 75 -LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; 76 -))) 77 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 78 -[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]], 79 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 80 -LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter 81 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 82 -RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; 83 -))) 84 -|(% style="width:187px" %)((( 85 -[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]], 86 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)((( 87 -LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor 88 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)((( 89 -((( 90 -LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003; 91 -))) 92 - 93 -((( 94 -((( 35 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; 36 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:453px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; 37 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:453px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;((( 95 95 LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version 96 96 ))) 97 -))) 98 -))) 99 99 100 - 101 101 = 4. System Management Commands = 102 102 103 103 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == ... ... @@ -125,18 +125,13 @@ 125 125 **Downlink Command: 0x01** 126 126 {{/info}} 127 127 128 -((( 129 129 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 130 -))) 131 131 132 -((( 133 133 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 134 -))) 135 135 136 136 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 137 137 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 141 141 142 142 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -166,16 +166,10 @@ 166 166 **Downlink Command: 0x04** 167 167 {{/info}} 168 168 169 -((( 170 170 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF. 171 -))) 172 172 173 -((( 174 174 If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot. 175 175 176 - 177 -))) 178 - 179 179 == 4.3 Reset to factory Default == 180 180 181 181 Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command. ... ... @@ -205,13 +205,9 @@ 205 205 **Downlink Command: 0x04** 206 206 {{/info}} 207 207 208 -((( 209 209 Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE. 210 -))) 211 211 212 -((( 213 213 If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve. 214 -))) 215 215 216 216 217 217 == 4.4 Show Firmware Version == ... ... @@ -222,10 +222,10 @@ 222 222 **AT Command: AT+VER** 223 223 {{/info}} 224 224 225 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green ; width:586px" %)226 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;"%)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band227 -| (% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**228 -| (% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((150 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %) 151 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band 152 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 153 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|((( 229 229 1.3 EU868 230 230 231 231 OK ... ... @@ -235,25 +235,17 @@ 235 235 **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)** 236 236 {{/info}} 237 237 238 -((( 239 239 Downlink Format: 0x26 240 -))) 241 241 242 -((( 243 243 Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes 244 -))) 245 245 246 -((( 247 247 **xx: Software Type:** 248 -))) 249 249 250 250 * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version 251 251 * 0x00 02: LBT1 252 252 * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01 253 253 254 -((( 255 255 **yy: Frequency Band:** 256 -))) 257 257 258 258 * 0x01: EU868 259 259 * 0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -266,9 +266,7 @@ 266 266 * 0x09: AS923-2 267 267 * 0xa0: AS923-3 268 268 269 -((( 270 270 **zz: Subband** 271 -))) 272 272 273 273 firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110 274 274 ... ... @@ -298,7 +298,6 @@ 298 298 OK 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 - 302 302 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 303 303 304 304 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -317,7 +317,6 @@ 317 317 ))) 318 318 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 319 319 320 - 321 321 == 5.2 Application Key == 322 322 323 323 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -463,8 +463,6 @@ 463 463 OK 464 464 ))) 465 465 466 - 467 - 468 468 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 469 469 470 470 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -482,7 +482,6 @@ 482 482 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 - 486 486 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 487 487 488 488 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -511,7 +511,6 @@ 511 511 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O 512 512 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 513 513 514 - 515 515 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 516 516 517 517 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -527,7 +527,6 @@ 527 527 OK 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 - 531 531 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 532 532 533 533 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -543,7 +543,6 @@ 543 543 OK 544 544 ))) 545 545 546 - 547 547 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 548 548 549 549 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -559,7 +559,6 @@ 559 559 OK 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 - 563 563 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 564 564 565 565 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -579,7 +579,6 @@ 579 579 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 - 583 583 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 584 584 585 585 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -598,7 +598,6 @@ 598 598 599 599 ))) 600 600 601 - 602 602 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 603 603 604 604 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -630,7 +630,6 @@ 630 630 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 631 631 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 632 632 633 - 634 634 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 635 635 636 636 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -649,7 +649,6 @@ 649 649 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 - 653 653 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 654 654 655 655 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ 668 668 669 669 ))) 670 670 671 - 672 672 == 7.4 Data Rate == 673 673 674 674 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -697,7 +697,6 @@ 697 697 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 698 698 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 699 699 700 - 701 701 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 702 702 703 703 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -718,7 +718,6 @@ 718 718 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 - 722 722 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 723 723 724 724 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -737,7 +737,6 @@ 737 737 738 738 ))) 739 739 740 - 741 741 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 742 742 743 743 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -756,7 +756,6 @@ 756 756 757 757 ))) 758 758 759 - 760 760 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 761 761 762 762 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -775,7 +775,6 @@ 775 775 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 - 779 779 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 780 780 781 781 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -796,7 +796,6 @@ 796 796 797 797 ))) 798 798 799 - 800 800 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 801 801 802 802 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -815,9 +815,8 @@ 815 815 816 816 ))) 817 817 713 +== 7.11Receive Delay2 == 818 818 819 -== 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 820 - 821 821 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms 822 822 823 823 {{info}} ... ... @@ -834,7 +834,6 @@ 834 834 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 - 838 838 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 839 839 840 840 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -853,7 +853,6 @@ 853 853 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 - 857 857 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 858 858 859 859 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,6 @@ 872 872 873 873 ))) 874 874 875 - 876 876 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 877 877 878 878 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -898,7 +898,6 @@ 898 898 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 899 899 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 900 900 901 - 902 902 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 903 903 904 904 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -914,7 +914,6 @@ 914 914 OK 915 915 ))) 916 916 917 - 918 918 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 919 919 920 920 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -930,7 +930,6 @@ 930 930 OK 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 - 934 934 == 7.17 Application Port == 935 935 936 936 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,6 @@ 958 958 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 959 959 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 960 960 961 - 962 962 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 963 963 964 964 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -975,7 +975,6 @@ 975 975 ))) 976 976 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 977 977 978 - 979 979 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 980 980 981 981 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -1005,7 +1005,6 @@ 1005 1005 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 1006 1006 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 1007 1007 1008 - 1009 1009 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 1010 1010 1011 1011 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1022,18 +1022,12 @@ 1022 1022 ))) 1023 1023 |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK 1024 1024 1025 -((( 1026 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1027 -))) 910 +AT+RX1TWO is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph. 1028 1028 1029 -[[image:image-202205 26162535-1.png]]912 +[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]] 1030 1030 1031 -((( 1032 1032 Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink. 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 -))) 1036 - 1037 1037 == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout == 1038 1038 1039 1039 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,6 @@ 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 1054 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1055 1055 1056 1056 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1078,7 +1078,6 @@ 1078 1078 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1079 1079 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1080 1080 1081 - 1082 1082 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1083 1083 1084 1084 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1120,7 +1120,6 @@ 1120 1120 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1121 1121 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1122 1122 1123 - 1124 1124 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1125 1125 1126 1126 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1128,7 +1128,6 @@ 1128 1128 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1129 1129 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1130 1130 1131 - 1132 1132 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1133 1133 1134 1134 {{info}} ... ... @@ -1137,6 +1137,6 @@ 1137 1137 1138 1138 Same as: 1139 1139 1140 -* AT+ADR=0 ||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]1141 -* AT+DR=5 ||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]1142 -* AT+TXP=0 ||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]1015 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]] 1016 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]] 1017 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
- image-20220526162535-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -149.4 KB - Content