Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 38.34 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 09:10
To version < 15.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 12:01
>
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1 - **Contents：**
1 +Contens
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 -
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
9 9  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
... ... @@ -11,95 +11,34 @@
11 11  * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
12 12  * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
13 13  
14 -(((
15 15  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
16 16  
17 -)))
18 18  
19 19  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
20 20  
21 21  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
22 22  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
25 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
20 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]]
21 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
22 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
26 26  
27 -
28 -
29 29  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
30 30  
31 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
32 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
33 -Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
34 -)))
35 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
36 -**Model**
37 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
38 -**Description**
39 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
40 -**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
41 -)))
42 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
43 -[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
44 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
45 -Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
46 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
47 -(((
48 -LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
49 -)))
50 -
51 -(((
52 -(((
26 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %)
27 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
28 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
29 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:453px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
53 53  LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
54 54  )))
55 -)))
56 -)))
57 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
58 -[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
59 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
60 -LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
61 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
62 -(((
63 -LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
64 -)))
65 -
66 -(((
67 -(((
32 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
68 68  LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
69 69  )))
70 -)))
71 -)))
72 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
73 -[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
74 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
75 -LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
76 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
77 -LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
78 -)))
79 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
80 -[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
81 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
82 -LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
83 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
84 -RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
85 -)))
86 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
87 -[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
88 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
89 -LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
90 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
91 -(((
92 -LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
93 -)))
94 -
95 -(((
96 -(((
35 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
36 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:453px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
37 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:453px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
97 97  LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
98 98  )))
99 -)))
100 -)))
101 101  
102 -
103 103  = 4. System Management Commands =
104 104  
105 105  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -127,18 +127,13 @@
127 127  **Downlink Command: 0x01**
128 128  {{/info}}
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
132 -)))
133 133  
134 -(((
135 135  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
136 -)))
137 137  
138 138  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
139 139  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
140 140  
141 -
142 142  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
143 143  
144 144  Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
... ... @@ -168,16 +168,10 @@
168 168  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
169 169  {{/info}}
170 170  
171 -(((
172 172  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
173 -)))
174 174  
175 -(((
176 176  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
177 177  
178 -
179 -)))
180 -
181 181  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
182 182  
183 183  Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
... ... @@ -207,13 +207,9 @@
207 207  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
208 208  {{/info}}
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
212 -)))
213 213  
214 -(((
215 215  If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
216 -)))
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
... ... @@ -224,10 +224,10 @@
224 224  **AT Command: AT+VER**
225 225  {{/info}}
226 226  
227 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
228 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
229 -|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
230 -|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
150 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %)
151 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
152 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
153 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|(((
231 231  1.3 EU868
232 232  
233 233  OK
... ... @@ -237,25 +237,17 @@
237 237  **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
238 238  {{/info}}
239 239  
240 -(((
241 241  Downlink Format: 0x26
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 245  Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
246 -)))
247 247  
248 -(((
249 249  **xx: Software Type:**
250 -)))
251 251  
252 252  * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
253 253  * 0x00 02: LBT1
254 254  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
255 255  
256 -(((
257 257  **yy: Frequency Band:**
258 -)))
259 259  
260 260  * 0x01: EU868
261 261  * 0x02: US915
... ... @@ -268,9 +268,7 @@
268 268  * 0x09: AS923-2
269 269  * 0xa0: AS923-3
270 270  
271 -(((
272 272  **zz: Subband**
273 -)))
274 274  
275 275  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
276 276  
... ... @@ -300,7 +300,6 @@
300 300  OK
301 301  )))
302 302  
303 -
304 304  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
305 305  
306 306  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -319,7 +319,6 @@
319 319  )))
320 320  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
321 321  
322 -
323 323  == 5.2 Application Key ==
324 324  
325 325  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -336,8 +336,6 @@
336 336  )))
337 337  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
338 338  
339 -
340 -
341 341  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
342 342  
343 343  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -356,8 +356,6 @@
356 356  OK
357 357  )))
358 358  
359 -
360 -
361 361  == 5.4 Device Address ==
362 362  
363 363  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -376,8 +376,6 @@
376 376  )))
377 377  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
378 378  
379 -
380 -
381 381  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
382 382  
383 383  Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
... ... @@ -396,8 +396,6 @@
396 396  OK
397 397  )))
398 398  
399 -
400 -
401 401  == 5.6 Network ID ==
402 402  
403 403  Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
... ... @@ -414,8 +414,6 @@
414 414  )))
415 415  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
416 416  
417 -
418 -
419 419  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
420 420  
421 421  Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
... ... @@ -432,8 +432,6 @@
432 432  )))
433 433  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
434 434  
435 -
436 -
437 437  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
438 438  
439 439  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -462,8 +462,6 @@
462 462  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
463 463  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
464 464  
465 -
466 -
467 467  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
468 468  
469 469  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -479,8 +479,6 @@
479 479  OK
480 480  )))
481 481  
482 -
483 -
484 484  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
485 485  
486 486  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -498,7 +498,6 @@
498 498  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
499 499  )))
500 500  
501 -
502 502  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
503 503  
504 504  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@
816 816  
817 817  )))
818 818  
819 -== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
713 +== 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
820 820  
821 821  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
822 822  
... ... @@ -1013,18 +1013,12 @@
1013 1013  )))
1014 1014  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1015 1015  
1016 -(((
1017 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1018 -)))
910 +AT+RX1TWO is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1019 1019  
1020 -[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
912 +[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]]
1021 1021  
1022 -(((
1023 1023  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1024 1024  
1025 -
1026 -)))
1027 -
1028 1028  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1029 1029  
1030 1030  Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
... ... @@ -1124,6 +1124,6 @@
1124 1124  
1125 1125  Same as:
1126 1126  
1127 -* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1128 -* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1129 -* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1015 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]]
1016 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]]
1017 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
image-20220526162535-1.png
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