Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 - **Contents:** 1 + **Table of** **Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 + 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: 10 10 11 11 * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device. ... ... @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command = 20 20 22 + 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 23 ** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] ... ... @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ 28 28 29 29 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 30 30 33 + 31 31 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %) 32 32 |=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)((( 33 33 Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list ... ... @@ -102,8 +102,10 @@ 102 102 103 103 = 4. System Management Commands = 104 104 108 + 105 105 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == 106 106 111 + 107 107 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 108 108 109 109 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ 139 139 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 140 140 141 141 147 + 142 142 == 4.2 Reboot End Node == 143 143 144 144 Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join. ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ 300 300 OK 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 - 304 304 = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management = 305 305 306 306 == 5.1 Application EUI == ... ... @@ -319,7 +319,6 @@ 319 319 ))) 320 320 |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK 321 321 322 - 323 323 == 5.2 Application Key == 324 324 325 325 Feature: Get or Set the Application Key. ... ... @@ -336,8 +336,6 @@ 336 336 ))) 337 337 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 338 338 339 - 340 - 341 341 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 342 342 343 343 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key. ... ... @@ -356,8 +356,6 @@ 356 356 OK 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 - 360 - 361 361 == 5.4 Device Address == 362 362 363 363 Feature: Get or Set the Device Address. ... ... @@ -376,8 +376,6 @@ 376 376 ))) 377 377 |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK 378 378 379 - 380 - 381 381 == 5.5 Device EUI == 382 382 383 383 Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI. ... ... @@ -396,8 +396,6 @@ 396 396 OK 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 - 400 - 401 401 == 5.6 Network ID == 402 402 403 403 Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) ... ... @@ -414,8 +414,6 @@ 414 414 ))) 415 415 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 416 416 417 - 418 - 419 419 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 420 420 421 421 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -432,12 +432,12 @@ 432 432 ))) 433 433 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 434 434 435 - 436 - 437 437 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 438 438 439 439 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == 440 440 433 +=== AT+CFM command before DR-LWS007 software stack === 434 + 441 441 Feature: Get or Set the confirmation mode (0-1). 442 442 443 443 {{info}} ... ... @@ -462,8 +462,54 @@ 462 462 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 463 463 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 464 464 459 +=== AT+CFM command since DR-LWS007 software stack === 465 465 461 +{{info}} 462 +**AT Command: AT+CFM** 463 +{{/info}} 466 466 465 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 466 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+CFM 467 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** 468 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 469 +AT+CFM=1,0,0 470 + 471 +value1 472 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)confirmed uplink|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 473 +1 474 + 475 +OK 476 +))) 477 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 478 +AT+CFM=0,?,0 479 + 480 +value2 481 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)set max retry , range: 0 ~~ 7|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 482 +0~~7 483 + 484 +OK 485 +))) 486 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 487 +AT+CFM=0,0,1 488 + 489 +value3 490 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each retry|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 491 +1 492 + 493 +OK 494 +))) 495 + 496 +{{info}} 497 +**Downlink Command: 0x05** 498 +{{/info}} 499 + 500 +Format: Command Code (0x05) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 501 + 502 +If the downlink payload=05010101, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 05. 503 + 504 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 05010101 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1,1,1 505 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 05000700 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0,7,0 506 + 467 467 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 468 468 469 469 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -479,8 +479,6 @@ 479 479 OK 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 - 483 - 484 484 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 485 485 486 486 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 524 524 If the downlink payload=2000, it means set the Network Join Mode, while type code is 20. 525 525 526 -* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM= O564 +* **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=0 527 527 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 528 528 529 529 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == ... ... @@ -779,8 +779,10 @@ 779 779 780 780 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 781 781 782 -Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) 820 +Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on). A Public LoRaWAN network use 0x34 as syncword. Default Settings; PNM=1 783 783 822 +Notice: If user build their own LoRaWAN server but still use syncword=0x34, this is still considered a public LoRaWAN network 823 + 784 784 {{info}} 785 785 **AT Command:AT+PNM** 786 786 {{/info}} ... ... @@ -791,11 +791,16 @@ 791 791 |(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=?|(% style="width:225px" %)Get the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)1((( 792 792 OK 793 793 ))) 794 -|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)Set the public network mode.|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)((( 834 +|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=1|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 835 +Set the public network mode. 836 + 837 +Set syncword=0x34 838 +)))|(% style="width:272px" %)(System will write new value to PNM)((( 795 795 OK 796 796 797 797 798 798 ))) 843 +|(% style="width:166px" %)AT+PNM=0|(% style="width:225px" %)Set to use private network autoset syncword=0x12|(% style="width:272px" %) 799 799 800 800 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 801 801 ... ... @@ -1108,6 +1108,129 @@ 1108 1108 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1109 1109 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1110 1110 1156 +== 7.24 Controls NBTrans in unconfirmed uplink mode(LWS007 NBTrans:Set retransmission packets) == 1157 + 1158 +{{info}} 1159 +**AT Command: AT+SETMAXNBTRANS ** 1160 +{{/info}} 1161 + 1162 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) 1163 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)AT+**SETMAXNBTRANS** 1164 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response** 1165 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0**|(% style="width:263px" %)Value1: set the maximum NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)1((( 1166 +OK 1167 +))) 1168 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=?,1**|(% style="width:263px" %)value2: 0: uplink fcnt doesn't change for each NBTrans; 1: uplink fcnt increase by 1 for each NBTrans.|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1169 +1 1170 + 1171 +OK 1172 +))) 1173 + 1174 +{{info}} 1175 +**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1176 +{{/info}} 1177 + 1178 +Format: Command Code (0x33) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1179 + 1180 +If the downlink payload=330100, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1181 + 1182 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 330100 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=1,0 1183 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 330201 ~/~/ Set AT+SETMAXNBTRANS=2,1 1184 + 1185 +== 7.25 Device offline rejoining (LWS007) == 1186 + 1187 +{{info}} 1188 +**AT Command: AT+DDETECT** 1189 +{{/info}} 1190 + 1191 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710.222px" %) 1192 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 707px;" %)AT+**DDETECT** 1193 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:198px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Response** 1194 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1195 +AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1196 + 1197 +value1 1198 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Enable online detect|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1199 +1 1200 + 1201 +OK 1202 +))) 1203 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1204 +AT+DDETECT=1,?,2880 1205 + 1206 +value2 1207 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Online detection packet sending time|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1208 + 1209 + 1210 +OK 1211 +))) 1212 +|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 1213 +AT+DDETECT=1,1440,? 1214 + 1215 +value3 1216 +)))|(% style="width:198px" %)Process rejoin|(% style="width:349px" %)((( 1217 + 1218 + 1219 +OK 1220 +))) 1221 + 1222 +{{info}} 1223 +**Downlink Command: 0x33** 1224 +{{/info}} 1225 + 1226 +Format: Command Code (0x32) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1227 + 1228 +If the downlink payload=320105A00B40, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 33. 1229 + 1230 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 320105A00B40 ~/~/ Set AT+DDETECT=1,1440,2880 1231 + 1232 +== 7.26 Request the server to send an ACK == 1233 + 1234 +{{info}} 1235 +**AT Command: AT+PNACKMD** 1236 +{{/info}} 1237 + 1238 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:536.222px" %) 1239 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 533px;" %)**AT+PNACKMD** 1240 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:263px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:109px" %)**Response** 1241 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=1**|(% style="width:263px" %)If the node uploads the ACK as confirm, it will request the server to send an ACK. If the server ack is not received, the node will upload the packets that have not received the ACK the next time it receives the ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)1((( 1242 +OK 1243 +))) 1244 +|(% style="width:160px" %)**AT+PNACKMD=0**|(% style="width:263px" %)off request the server to send an ACK|(% style="width:109px" %)((( 1245 +0 1246 + 1247 +OK 1248 +))) 1249 + 1250 +== 7.27 Adjust network rejoining interval == 1251 + 1252 +{{info}} 1253 +**AT Command: AT+RJTDC** 1254 +{{/info}} 1255 + 1256 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:727.222px" %) 1257 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 724px;" %)AT+RJTDC 1258 +|(% style="width:165px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:227px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:329px" %)**Response** 1259 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=?|(% style="width:227px" %)Show the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)30000((( 1260 +OK 1261 + 1262 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 1263 +))) 1264 +|(% style="width:165px" %)AT+RJTDC=60000|(% style="width:227px" %)Set the ReJoin data transmission interval in min|(% style="width:329px" %)OK((( 1265 +Set the ReJoin data transmission interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 1266 +))) 1267 + 1268 +{{info}} 1269 +**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1270 +{{/info}} 1271 + 1272 +Format: Command Code (0x26) followed by 2 bytes mode value. 1273 + 1274 +If the downlink payload=26000A, it means set end node to use confirm mode, while type code is 26. 1275 + 1276 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 26000A ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=10 1277 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 260002 ~/~/ Set AT+RJTDC=2 1278 + 1111 1111 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1112 1112 1113 1113 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1126,3 +1126,4 @@ 1126 1126 * AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]] 1127 1127 * AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]] 1128 1128 * AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]] 1297 +~)~)~)